3 20 639 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/eda380f3e9d30e256fddd4ad24f27422.pdf 8e86f1701305bba048961041a9254f8b https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/37b5666f0aab02bb8a0d3fac68516b3d.pdf aaaadbbd7247a0b49308b42062629884 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/1a20b7d04bd6218faeaa6a89ec0f70c5.pdf 2b221cbd6c0141c55836f2ce8d3d423a https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/d7bc708375d3ea8955002b9576a6f6f0.pdf 88541a6d34f533494e342378b37a1640 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/20419f0a349f4b0481a811a8ea8e8909.pdf 06b27a9c0bf11ff7c23bd14ffc67274e https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/9ec5551aae9359bca1b3d5765f4f2764.pdf 11ed0bca64d86b756bcd90103aa5e260 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1990-1996] African American and Native American Outreach Subject The topic of the resource HIV and AIDS Description An account of the resource Documents and items relating to AIDS and HIV outreach in the Native American and African American Communities. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource July 1, 1990 August 1, 1995 June 21, 1996 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Friends of Unity Social Organization Tulsa Native American AIDS Prevention Project Language A language of the resource English Mvskogee (Creek) Tsa la gi (Cherokee) Choctaw Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant AIDS HIV Native American African American Outreach https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/87b339a766419e67980ce2618a5501b6.pdf 70a426577ed7dc308d245b11cb3c3b5c https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c016366627e7581ffeebe6389be8072a.pdf 1d88b1c1758a4d94f0623c4bae2ac6ac https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/e941d010fc33a0d66a4a95af29f71053.pdf f603a2d7ba020374a8c2a1e2fc8e756b https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/314ac840049a086a212723f65114ede4.pdf bf9733e55fd0892608c4d74157c6a233 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1990] National AIDS Information Clearinghouse Description An account of the resource Documents and items relating to the National AIDS Information Clearinghouse. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant National AIDS Information Clearinghouse AIDS HIV https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/2dc03161319dc50ace68559d3557770c.pdf 650fd43a3df0dc5f948587a748ddd202 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ride Schedule and Press Release Subject The topic of the resource OK Spoke Club Description An account of the resource Multiple versions of OK Spoke Club's ride schedule. Also includes press release from president Jerry Custer advertising the group. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource OK Spoke Club Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived OK Spoke Club Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available OK Spoke Club Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Jerry Custer Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Schedule Press Release Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2073 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant OK Spoke Club Jerry Custer Clubs and Social Groups Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1990] OK Spoke Club Subject The topic of the resource Clubs and Social Groups Description An account of the resource Documents and items relating to OK Spoke Club, an LGBT cycling club. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource OK Spoke Club Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Other Organizations and Events Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1990 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Jerry Custer Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Clubs and Social Groups OK Spoke Club Jerry Custer Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/630 Clubs and Social Groups Jerry Custer OK Spoke Club https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/19d54ca4888e346435dd7d44a33932a3.pdf 38d56658f5eb0189769819720174de2c https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/8e9ee1d30fe6f2daa51549894309cb47.pdf f5635e21c307e479f09977f3e09da069 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document [Page 1] THE IMPACT OF AIDS ON AMERICA'S CITIES A 26 City Report for The U.S. Conference of Mayors Task Force on AIDS June 1991 [Page 2] The United States Conference of Mayors The United States Conference of Mayors is the official nonpartisan organization of cities with populations of 30,000 or more. There are well over 900 such cities in the country today, each represented in the Conference of Mayors by its chief elected official, the Mayor. The U.S. Conference of Mayors is in its second half-century of service to the Mayors and the citizens of America's principal cities. Throughout its history, the Conference of Mayors has taken the lead in calling national attention to the problems and the potential of urban America. Since its founding it has carried the message of cities to every President, every Congress. This is the heritage of the Conference of Mayors. It is the heritage of every mayor who serves today. Robert M. Isaac President Mayor of Colorado Springs Art Agnos Chair, Task Force on AIDS Mayor of San Francisco <ol> <li style="font-weight:400;">Thomas Cochran Executive Director</li> </ol> The Impact of AIDS on America’s Cities is a publication of The United States Conference of Mayors, with support from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services under grant #U62/CCU300609-08. Robert M. Isaac, Mayor of Colorado Springs, President; Art Agnos, Mayor of San Francisco, Chair, Task Force on AIDS; J. Thomas Cochran, Executive Director; Richard D. Johnson, Assistant Executive Director; Alan E. Gambrell, Editor. This report was prepared by Alan E. Gambrell, Richard D. Johnson, and Paula M. Jones. Tables and charts were designed and prepared by Jeffrey A. Menzer and Richard D. Johnson. Database design and compilation of data was by William Brian Mays. Layout design by Stuart P. Campbell, Production Editor. Any opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the policies of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Conference of Mayors was greatly assisted by officials in 26 cities and counties who provided information for this report. © The United States Conference of Mayors, June, 191 [Page 3] Preface Ten years ago this month, the first cases of AIDS were reported among a handful of Gay men in the nation’s largest cities. Since that time, over 110,000 Americans have died of AIDS (as of the month ending April 1991)—more than the total number of American deaths in all military conflicts since World War II combined. Over one million Americans are now estimated to be infected with the HIV virus. An estimated 165,000 to 215,000 Americans will die of AIDS from 1991 to 1993 alone, according to the Centers for Disease Control. Over the past decade, waves of fear, discrimination, and misunderstanding have flashed, disappeared and reappeared in the nation’s media headlines. Yet, behind the undulation of press reports, the wave of the epidemic has been constant—and escalating. Despite policy debates over testing issues, admission of foreigners with HIV, and the best methods of preventing the further spread of the HIV virus that causes AIDS, there can be no debate on the impact of AIDS in our cities: this year is worse than last, and next year will be even worse. AIDS Cases: The Numbers Explode The United States Conference of Mayors this past month surveyed 26 of the cities hardest hit by the AIDS crisis to assess—one decade into the epidemic—the status of AIDS in America’s cities and its impact on urban health systems. The magnitude of the AIDS epidemic is made evident when reflecting on landmark events in the AIDS crisis and combining them with the findings of this survey. In 1985, the year Rock Hudson died from AIDS, there were close to 10,000 total cases in the 26 surveyed cities. Our survey found that: <ul> <li>In Baltimore, there were 116 cases in 1985; by the end of 1990 there were 1,599, nearly 14 times the number.</li> <li>In Tampa, 63 cases had been diagnosed by the end of 1985; by the end of February of this year, 866 had been reported, or 1,274 percent more.</li> </ul> Five years ago, in 1986, Surgeon General C. Everett Koop issued his landmark Surgeon General's Report on AIDS. [Page 4] <ul> <li>Through 1986, 25,048 cumulative AIDS cases had been reported in the 26 surveyed cities; (this constituted the majority of the over 37,000 in the nation). In 1986 alone, 10,973 cases were reported in the 26 surveyed cities</li> <li>By the end of 1986, there were 59 AIDS cases in Indianapolis. As of March 1991, Indianapolis reports 452 cases, an increase of 666 percent.</li> <li>In Philadelphia, 368 cases had been reported by the close of 1986. That city’s total increased 528 percent to 2,313 by March.</li> </ul> Five years from now, in 1996: <ul> <li>Houston estimates there will be 27,000 cumulative AIDS cases.</li> <li>Boston estimates 3,341 cumulative cases.</li> </ul> The nation’s cities have yet to recover from the recession that began soon after the start of the AIDS epidemic. Numerous studies have shown that federal funding for cities throughout the 1980s was reduced by 60 to 70 percent. During the same period, a recent Conference of Mayors study has shown that city budgets have risen by 95 percent in response to increased problems. Throughout the Desert Shield /Desert Storm operation in the Persian Gulf, 378 Americans lost their lives in support of the effort. During that same time, over 10,000 Americans lost their lives to AIDS. If the federal government can spend many billions of dollars to rescue mismanaged and corrupt financial institutions, it certainly can expend just a fraction of that amount on the crisis in American cities. Just as we can find resources to protect our troops abroad, we must find resources to protect and care for our citizens at home. <ol> <li style="font-weight:400;">Thomas Cochran</li> </ol> Executive Director [Page 5] Table of Contents Executive Summary […] 1 Overview of Findings […] 3 Survey Cities Comprise Most of Nation's AIDS Cases […] 9 Paying for AIDS Care: Medicaid, Public Systems Cover Major Share […] 17 HIV Testing and Counseling: More Individuals Seek Results […] 19 Early Intervention: Waiting Lists for Public Services […] 20 Federal AIDS Drug Funds Inadequate […] 22 Service Needs of People With HIV/AIDS […] 24 Preventing the Spread of AIDS: Gaps Identified in Education Efforts […] 26 Strains on Service and Prevention Systems […] 28 The Future […] 29 [Page 6] Executive Summary During April and May of this year, The U.S. Conference of Mayors (USCM) surveyed 26 major cities—members of the USCM Task Force on AIDS and others with the highest numbers of AIDS cases. The purpose of the survey was to assess, one decade into the epidemic, the status of AIDS in those cities most affected by the disease. Survey results reveal: <ul> <li>Survey Cities Represent Majority of Nation's AIDS Cases. Over 56 percent of the nation’s AIDS cases are in the 26 survey cities; 51 to 66 percent of the estimated one million Americans infected with HIV are in the survey cities—508,720 to 657,421 persons.</li> <li>Minority Gay/bisexual Men, IV Drug Abusers, Women Increasingly Affected. The impact of AIDS varies significantly from city to city, with specific populations—including minority Gay/bisexual men, IV drug abusers, and women -- experiencing the largest increases in cases over the past three years.</li> <li>Racial/ethnic Groups Increasing Proportion of Cases. Racial and ethnic minorities continue to represent a disproportionate number of cases. From 1987 to 1990, minorities have increased as a percentage of AIDS cases, particularly Blacks. In several cities, projections of persons infected with HIV—future AIDS cases—show a continued increase of minorities, particularly Blacks, as a proportion of total cases.</li> <li>Public Resources Cover Large Portion of Cases. Health insurance coverage estimates indicate a varying percentage of diagnosed persons are covered by Medicaid; estimates of coverage range from 31 to 66 percent of AIDS cases in cities.</li> <li>Waiting Lists for Early Intervention. Early intervention services often are characterized by long waiting lists; persons with HIV seeking access to publicly-funded early treatment systems often must wait several months. Fifty percent of cities report waiting lists for appointments at publicly funded clinics.</li> <li>AIDS Drugs: Federal Funds Insufficient to Meet Local Demand. Local funds are used to provide AIDS drugs in half of surveyed cities. Seventy-six (76) percent indicate that the federal AIDS drug reimbursement program for low income persons will not meet demands this year.</li> <li>Service Needs: Local Conditions Vary. Substance abusers, the uninsured and women were identified as having the greatest service shortages. Outpatient care, substance abuse treatment and housing were the greatest service needs across all groups.</li> <li>Prevention Education: Programs Need Ongoing Support. The most significant gaps in prevention education efforts to date by transmission categories were identified for minority Gay/bi-sexual men, nonminority Gay/bisexual men, and heterosexuals. Among racial/ethnic groups, the greatest gaps were identified for Hispanics and Blacks. For all groups, ongoing education was the greatest need. Youth in risky situations—those on the streets, engaged in illicit drug use and/or sex for money or drugs —were also identified as a group in particular need of re-education. The need for continuing AIDS education to reinforce messages about making changes in sex and needle sharing practices was identified across all population groups.</li> <li>Service Systems Strained. Seventy-five percent of cities stated that service systems were experiencing strains due to the AIDS crisis—most often staffing shortages and staff burnout, and inadequate space and facilities. Prevention education systems, as well, were also facing stress in 64 percent of cities, typically because of staff shortages and burnout.</li> <li>Future: Local Resources Inadequate to Meet Growing Needs. None of the surveyed cities indicated that local funds could meet projected demand for HIV-related prevention education and health services. Often, cities were looking to funding through the Ryan White CARE Act to meet projected demands.</li> </ul> [Page 7] Respondents 26 Survey Cities Anaheim (Orange County) Atlanta (Fulton County) Baltimore Boston Chicago Cleveland Dallas (Dallas County) Denver Ft. Lauderdale (Broward County) Houston Indianapolis (Marion County) Jersey City Kansas City, MO Los Angeles (Los Angeles County) Minneapolis (Hennepin County) New Haven New Orleans New York City Newark Philadelphia Phoenix (Maricopa County) San Diego (San Diego County) San Francisco San Juan Seattle (Seattle/King County) Tampa (Hillsborough County) Methodology The United States Conference of Mayors surveyed 26 cities during April through May 1991, including members of the U.S. Conference of Mayors Task Force on AIDS as well as others with the highest numbers of AIDS cases. The Task Force is chaired by San Francisco Mayor Art Agnos and was formed in 1983 in order to focus federal attention to the impact of the AIDS epidemic on America’s cities. Data were collected by city and county health departments in the cities surveyed. Epidemiological data provided by respondents are for their local health department jurisdictions (i.e., city or county). In addition to survey information, the Conference of Mayors supplemented data with information collected from city and county applications for federal Title I Ryan White CARE Act supplemental funding. Year one funding (fiscal 1991) of Title I provides direct AIDS care funds to sixteen cities with the highest numbers of AIDS cases. Fourteen of the 16 cities which receive Title I funding are represented in this survey. The denominator for calculating percentages in this report is comprised of only those cities which responded to a particular question. The reader should note that in no case do percentages reported for a survey question include a city which did not respond to that question. [Page 8] Overview of Findings Ten years ago this month, the first cases of AIDS were reported by the federal Centers for Disease Control (CDC), reporting on five cases among Gay men in Los Angeles. Since that time, over 110,000 Americans have died of AIDS (as of the month ending April 1991). There are 174,893 cases of AIDS in the U.S. as of the month ending April 1991. An estimated 165,000 to 215,000 Americans will die of AIDS during 1991-1993, according to CDC. CDC estimates that there are one million Americans currently infected with the HIV virus. An estimated 40,000 new infections occur each year, according to CDC. The United States Conference of Mayors during April and May surveyed 26 major cities—members of the Conference of Mayors Task Force on AIDS as well as others with the highest numbers of AIDS cases. The purpose of the survey was to assess, one decade into the epidemic, the status of AIDS in America’s cities and its impact on urban health systems (see Methodology, page 2). AIDS Cases in 26 Survey Cities: Today, Five Years From Now <ul> <li>As of the month ending February, 56.1 percent of the nation’s AIDS cases were in the 26 cities surveyed by the Conference of Mayors (cases reported by survey cities as of 2/28/91). (Sixty-one percent of the nation’s AIDS cases are in the 26 “Metropolitan Statistical Areas” represented by the surveyed cities; MSAs include the central city and immediate surrounding areas.)</li> <li>The population of survey cities represent 16.8 percent of the total U.S. population.</li> <li>Today, there are an estimated 508,720 to 657,421 persons with HIV infection who have yet to develop AIDS in the 26 cities surveyed by the Conference of Mayors. This represents 51 to 66 percent of the estimated one million infected with HIV in the U.S. as estimated by CDC. <ul> <li>In New York City, from 125,000 to 235,000 are HIV infected.</li> <li>In Los Angeles, an estimated 41,000 are infected.</li> <li>In San Diego, an estimated 15-20,000 are HIV infected.</li> <li>Lauderdale estimates 21,000 people with HIV.</li> <li>In Baltimore, an estimated 20,000 people are HIV infected.</li> <li>Phoenix estimates nearly 8,000 residents are HIV infected.</li> <li>San Francisco estimates that 28,000 are infected with HIV.</li> <li>Tampa has an estimated 7,400 HIV infected persons.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Fifteen cities provided estimates on the number of AIDS cases they project by the end of 1996. By that date, these cities will have experienced a 240 percent increase — from 44,518 to an estimated 151,652 cases. <ul> <li>Houston estimates that in five years there will be 27,000 cumulative AIDS cases.</li> <li>Cleveland projects 6,500 cases.</li> <li>Los Angeles estimates 33,000.</li> <li>Boston estimates 3,341 cumulative cases in five years.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> Populations Disproportionately Affected AIDS cases from 1987-90 among some categories were rising relatively faster. Limited projections of future cases in some cities point to growing proportions of cases among Blacks and women. Across select cities, between years ending 1987 and 1990, AIDS cases increased as follows: [Page 9] Total U.S. Population [Pie chart that states: Survey Cities – 16.8%, Remaining U.S. – 83.2%] Total AIDS Cases* [Pie Chart that states: Survey Cities 56%, Remaining U.S. 44%] *As of 2/28/91 [Page 10] <ul> <li>Dallas Gay/bisexual cases increased from 864 to 2,262 from 1987 to 1990.</li> <li>In Anaheim, minority Gay/bisexual males increased from 43 to 165 for the years ending 1987-90, an increase of 283 percent.</li> <li>In 1990, 17 percent of Houston's cases were among Blacks. In 1987, 12 percent were reported among Blacks (270 in 1987, up to 876 in 1990).</li> <li>Eighty-five percent of the women with AIDS in Philadelphia are Latina. There were 50 Latina cases in 50 and 150 by 1990 in the city.</li> </ul> Health Insurance: AIDS Diagnosed Covered by Medicaid, Other Public Sources Research is still underway to determine the percentage of AIDS care costs that are covered by public and private sources. Various local studies have attempted to determine coverage of AIDS care costs, although comprehensive findings are lacking on AIDS care costs covered by public health insurance or private insurance. In order to estimate the source of payment of AIDS care costs, the Conference of Mayors asked surveyed cities the following question: “What percentage of AIDS diagnosed persons in your jurisdiction do you estimate are” covered by public or private health insurance. According to surveyed cities: <ul> <li>In eight of 15 cities providing data, Medicaid covers from 31 to 66 percent of AIDS diagnosed persons in those cities.</li> <li>In 10 cities, “Other public health insurance” covers from two (2) percent to 45 percent of AIDS cases (e.g., Newark, 45 percent; Houston, 21 percent; Los Angeles, 16 percent).</li> <li>In 14 cities, private insurance covered from 15 percent to 55 percent of AIDS cases (Cleveland, 55 percent; Indianapolis, 50 percent; Philadelphia, 49 percent).</li> </ul> Counseling and Testing: Many Seek Results <ul> <li>Seventy-six percent of surveyed cities (of 17 responding) report an increase of from one to 500 percent or greater in number of individuals seek HIV counseling and testing. Indianapolis reports that the number seeking testing has stayed the same. Two cities, Minneapolis and Ft. Lauderdale, report a decrease in numbers being tested and counseled.</li> <li>Over the past three years, the rate of AIDS test results reported as positive from HIV counseling and testing sites (for 19 reporting cities) has decreased in 42 percent; stayed the same in 32 percent; and increased in 26 percent.</li> <li>Thirty-two percent of the 26 cities indicated that the majority of those who have utilized HIV counseling and testing services over the past year are primarily “generally at lower risk.”</li> </ul> Early Intervention: Waiting Lists Exist for Services Early identification and treatment of HIV has proven effective in prolonging survival of persons with HIV infection. Cities surveyed were asked to indicate if publicly-funded HIV early intervention services existed and if there were waiting lists for services in their locales. Publicly-funded services exist in all surveyed cities, with funding coming from a variety of sources—federal, state, local, and private foundations. In 50 percent (12 of 24 cities) there were waiting lists for initial appointments at publicly funded early intervention clinics. For example: <ul> <li>Newark has a wait of 3 to5 weeks for HIV immune assessment services funded by Medicaid and city welfare. Black IV drug abusers earning less than $8,500 make up the majority of those waiting for appointments.</li> <li>San Diego hasawaitof4 to 6 weeks for initial HIV immune assessment appointments at public facilities.</li> <li>At the Grady Infectious Disease Clinic in Atlanta, the county hospital-run HIV clinic, there is a three month waiting period for initial HIV immune assessments.</li> </ul> [Page 11] AIDS Drug Treatment Money: Half of Cities Provide Local Funds One half (50 percent) of the 26 cities indicated that local funds are used to provide AIDS drugs to persons not covered by the federal/state AIDS drug reimbursement program. The federal AIDS drug reimbursement program will not meet the demand for AIDS drugs this year, according to 76 percent of the surveyed cities. Gaps in Services: Local Conditions Define Needs The unmet service needs—and the subpopulations experiencing the greatest gaps—vary from city to city, reflecting the different characteristics of persons infected with HIV, and variations in health service delivery systems in communities. Generally, systems are strained and a wide range of populations have unmet needs. <ul> <li>Substance abusers were identified by 50 percent of respondents as having major service needs. The “uninsured” and women were each identified by 46 percent of respondent cities (11 of 24 providing data) as service need populations. Other populations identified most often by respondent cities as having major service needs included: the homeless (42 percent, 10 of 24 cities), and the incarcerated (21 percent). Others listed included racial/ethnic minorities, mentally ill, minority Gay/bisexual men, and Gay/bisexual adolescents.</li> <li>Services most frequently listed as lacking—across all groups—were outpatient care, substance abuse treatment, and housing, followed by home care and long term care. Other categories listed included: mental health services, social services (including legal services and transportation), and case management. <ul> <li>Outpatient Care - Houston estimates that demand for outpatient care for indigents will increase by 48 percent from 1990 to 1991.</li> <li>Substance Abuse Treatment - In Los Angeles, 38 percent of the need for resident detox programs for those with HIV is not met.</li> <li>Housing - San Francisco estimates that, over the next three years, 1,200 new housing units will be needed for people with AIDS.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> Preventing Education: Speaking Rises, Gaps Seen Local Prevention Spending Rises, Gaps Seen Local Prevention Spending Rises Eighty percent (20 of 25 cities) use local funds for prevention; 60 percent (12 of 20) have increased their local funds spent on AIDS prevention education. In Kansas City, MO, spending rose 100 percent over last year. In New York City, a50 percent increase occurred. Indianapolis and Baltimore each reported 30 percent increases. Prevention Loses Against Services Decisions about health spending often pit health “service” dollars against “prevention” funds. In such budgetary struggles, prevention often loses: its impact is less immediate and documentable. This scenario holds true for local AIDS spending. Fifty-five percent (10 of 20 responding) indicate that the impact of demand for AIDS services has been to decrease or keep constant local funds spent on AIDS prevention education. Gaps in Education Identified Gaps reported in prevention education efforts include the need for re-education due to relapse into unsafe behaviors; lack of success in developing effective interventions; and obstacles posed by lack of community support for HIV education for specific populations, particularly gay/bisexual minorities and substance abusers. Infrastructure Weakens: System Seeing Strains Service Infrastructures. Seventy-five percent of cities (18 of 24) indicate that service system strains are being realized due to the AIDS crisis. Sixty-three percent (15 of 24 reporting) indicate service system problems with staffing, training and facility/space inadequacies. Thirty-three percent (8 of 24) listed inadequate facilities and space as a major infrastructure problem. Prevention Education Infrastructures. Sixty-four percent of cities responding (16 of 25) reported that infrastructure problems had resulted in a “negative impact on prevention education efforts.” Fifty-two percent listed staffing as the most common concern (e.g., difficulty in recruiting qualified staff, retention, staff burnout, train- [Page 12] Survey Cities AIDS Cases, Percent Living Cases reported as of February 28, 1991 City # Reported AIDS Cases % Living Anaheim 1,445 36.6 Atlanta 3454 40.0 Baltimore 1,641 41.0 Boston 1,546 354 Chicago 3,552 35.0 Cleveland 506 59.0 Dallas 2,769 340 Denver 1,071 33.9 Fort Lauderdale 2,632 38.0 Houston 5,151 34.0 Indianapolis 452 45.0 Jersey City 1,106 38.0 Kansas City, MO 696 51.0 Los Angeles 11,534 32.0 Minneapolis 586 37.0 New Haven 387 32.0 New Orleans 1513 34.0 New York City 31,845 34.0 Newark 2,151 39.0 Philadelphia 2313 34.0 Phoenix 972 39.0 San Diego 2,525 38.1 San Francisco 10,055 30.0 San Juan 1,732 37.0 Seattle 1,634 42.0 Tampa 866 59.0 *** Total *** 94,134 [Page 13] ing). Specifically, cities reported difficulty in recruiting qualified staff (i.e., those willing to work on HIV related issues or culturally sensitive staff), staff retention, and burnout. <ul> <li>Atlanta reported that employees remain in HIV-related positions for an average of 1.5 to 2 years, making it difficult to maintain continuity in programs.</li> <li>Houston cited difficulties in recruiting bilingual/bicultural staff.</li> </ul> The Future: Increasing Cases, Lack of Funds All respondents indicated that local resources are inadequate to deal with future AIDS prevention and healthcare needs. Seventy-two percent have no identifiable source of funding for expansions of services and prevention efforts needed in response to growing caseloads. Only 28 percent of survey respondents had identified sources of future funds. Survey respondents often cited federal resources as a source for coping with future caseloads. Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Jersey City, and San Diego specifically refer to Ryan White CARE Act funds as a needed resource. <ul> <li>Baltimore will look to state and federal medical assistance, research money, and Ryan White CARE Act Title I funds to cover needed expansions.</li> <li>Boston has no identified source of funding future needs but rather states that “only limited federal funds have been identified through the CARE Act. With the potential dismantling of state Medicaid optional services (as proposed in the current state budget), services will be cut, not expanded.”</li> </ul> [Page 14] Surveyed Cities Comprise Majority of Nation’s AIDS Cases As of the month ending February 1991, 56.1 percent of the nation’s AIDS cases were in the 26 cities surveyed by the Conference of Mayors. (When totaling the number of cases in the surveyed cities by the 26 “Metropolitan Statistical Areas” (MSAs) of those cities, which include the surrounding suburban cities/areas, the 26 MSAs account for 61 percent of the nation’s total AIDS cases.) Among the 26 cities surveyed, 94,134 cases were reported through the month ending February 1991 (over 167,803 had been reported in the nation). In 1990 alone, 16,364 cases were reported in these 26 cities. Approximately 34 percent of the cumulative AIDS cases in the 26 cities surveyed are living. Persons living with AIDS require a range of often costly care and services as episodic debilitating opportunistic infections weaken the immune system. Perspective on Epidemic: Five Years Ago, Projections for 1996 Five years ago, by the end of 1986, 25,048 AIDS cases had been reported in the 26 surveyed cities. In 1996, five years from now, an estimated 151,652 cumulative AIDS cases will have been reported in only 15 of the surveyed cities providing these data. Below the Tip of the Iceberg: Persons Infected With HIV Today, there are an estimated 508,720 to 657 421 persons with HIV infection in the 26 cities. This represents 51 to 66 percent of the CDC-estimated one million infected with HIV in the U.S. <ul> <li>In New York City, from 125,000 to 235,000ar e HIV infected.</li> <li>In Los Angeles, an estimated 41,000 are infected.</li> <li>Lauderdale estimates 6,175 to 30,876 people with HIV.</li> <li>In Baltimore, an estimated 20,000 people are HIV infected.</li> <li>Phoenix estimates 7,651 residents are HIV infected.</li> <li>San Francisco estimates that 28,000 are infected with HIV.</li> <li>Tampa has an estimated 7,350 HIV infected persons.</li> </ul> Projections: Significant Increases in AIDS Cases, HIV Infected Persons Fifteen cities provided estimates on the number of AIDS cases they project by the end of 1996. By that date, these cities will have experienced a 240 percent increase—from 44,518 to an estimated 151, 652 cases. <ul> <li>Houston estimates that in five years there will be 27,000 cumulative cases of AIDS in the city. Houston will have an estimated 44,400 to 68,000 persons with HIV infection.</li> <li>Los Angeles projects 33,000 cumulative AIDS cases by 1996. The city estimates 35,000 HIV infected by 1996.</li> <li>Cleveland estimates 6,500 cumulative cases in 1996. Projections are that the city will have 20,000 HIV infected by 1996.</li> </ul> [Page 15] Survey Cities Estimated Number of HIV Infected as of February 28, 1991 City Estimated Number, of HIV Infected Source of Estimate Anaheim 14,000 A Atlanta 50,000 Baltimore 20,000 ABCEG Boston 11,028 AG Chicago 14,000 BG Cleveland 15,000 G Dallas 5,000-10,000 G Denver 10,000 A Fort Lauderdale 6,175-30,876 Houston 30,000 A Indianapolis 2,200 ABEFG Jersey City 16,590 Kansas City, MO 5,000-8,000 G Los Angeles 41,000 BDEG Minneapolis 5,500 BEG New Haven 3,096 A New Orleans 15,130 EFG New York 125,000-235,000 G Newark 23,000-27,000 G Philadelphia 20,000 A Phoenix 7,651 A San Diego 15,000-20,000 ABEG San Francisco 28,000 BDEG San Juan 9,000 G Seattle 10,000 AG Tampa 7,350 AB *** Total *** 508,720 - 657,421 HIV Infection Estimates: Report Key A - Extrapolation from national (i.e., CDC) estimates B - Testing of local STD clinic patients C - Prison intake screening in your jurisdiction D - Screening of military recruits in your jurisdiction E - Testing of IVDUs in your jurisdiction F - Testing of homeless persons in your jurisdiction G – Other [Page 16] AIDS Impact Varies By City, Changing Over Time Background While Gay/bisexual males still comprise the largest number of AIDS cases nationwide, many cities’ AIDS caseloads vary significantly from the national average and are experiencing disproportionate growth in different case categories, such as Gay/bisexual minorities, IV drug users, racial and ethnic minorities, women, pediatrics and hard-to-reach populations, such as the homeless and youth in risky situations. In some cities, the overwhelming number of cases are IV drug use related. In others, Gay/bisexual AIDS cases comprise the majority. In some, women comprise a much greater percentage of city cases than the national average. Proportions of cases among racial/ethnic minorities also vary. As of the year ending 1990, in the various transmission categories, the average of the data collected from the 26 cities surveyed corresponds closely to national data, with Gay/ bisexual transmission higher in the 26 cities. <ul> <li>Nationally, Gay/bisexual transmission comprises 59 percent of total of adult/adolescent cases as of 1990. The proportion of Gay/bisexual transmission among the 26 cities surveyed is higher, at 64 percent.</li> <li>IVDUs comprise 22 percent of the nation’s adult/ adolescent AIDS cases. In the 26 survey cities, they also comprise 22 percent of cases.</li> <li>Gay/bisexual IV drug abusers are seven percent of surveyed city cases, and seven percent nationally.</li> <li>Racial and ethnic breakdown of AIDS cases nationally through 1990 is as follows: whites (54.8 percent), Blacks (28.2 percent), Hispanics (15.9 percent), Asian/Pacific Islanders (0.6 percent), and Native Americans (0.1 percent). Among the 26 cities surveyed, the racial/ethnic breakdown closely follows the national percentages: whites (54 percent), Blacks (27.3 percent), Hispanics (17.8) (as compared to 15.9 percent of national cases reported as Hispanics), Asian/Pacific Islanders (0.8 percent) and Native Americans (0.1 percent).</li> </ul> An Examination of individual cities, however, reveals a greater variation from national averages. Gay/Bisexual Men: Lower Percents, Higher Numbers More Cases Among Minority Gays Gay/bisexual men comprise from 13 percent (Newark) to 85 percent (Anaheim, San Francisco, and Seattle) of total AIDS cases in individual cities surveyed. Nationally, 59 percent of cases are among Gay/bisexual men. From 1987 to 1990, cases attributable to Gay /bisexual transmission decreased from 70.9 percent to 66 percent of total cases in the 22 survey cities reporting for both periods. For the 22 cities with 1987 and 1990 data: <ul> <li>In 1987, 22,747 cases were reported by surveyed cities providing data. In 1990, 53,529 cases were reported, an increase of 42 percent.</li> <li>In 1990, Minneapolis had the highest percentage of its cases reported among Gay/bisexual men, at 90 percent of total city cases; Newark had the lowest at 13 percent.</li> <li>From 1987-90, Los Angeles’ AIDS cases among Gay/bisexual men remained relatively stable as a percentage of total Los Angeles AIDS cases—85 percent to 84 percent—although actual cases increased from 4,238 to 8,859.</li> <li>Dallas Gay/bisexual cases increased from 75 percent to 83 percent of the city’s cases (864 to 2,262 from 1987-90).</li> <li>The most significant percentage decrease was in Baltimore, where 66 percent of the city’s cases were among Gay/bisexual men in 1987; in1990,46 percent were in this category. This occurred because, although Baltimore's Gay/bisexual AIDS cases tripled over 1987-90, IV drug abuse cases increased dramatically.</li> </ul> Gay Minority Cases Up. An increasing number of AIDS cases are occurring among minority Gay/bisexual men in select cities. <ul> <li>San Francisco reported 518 minority Gay/bisexual cases as of 1987; in 1990, 1,316 were reported, an increase of 154 percent.</li> </ul> [Page 17] In Seattle, from 1987 to 1990 cases increased from 52 to 147, a 182 percent increase. In New York City, 2,491 cases were reported through 1987 among minority Gays; 5,680 were reported through 1990, cumulative, a 128 percent increase. IV Drug Abusers: Increasing Proportion of Total From 1987 to 1990, IV drug use transmission increased as a percentage of total cases among 22 surveyed cities providing data for both periods—from 15.8 percent in 1987 to 20 percent in 1990. In 1990, 54 percent of the nation’s IV drug abuse AIDS cases were in the 26 survey cities. <ul> <li>Baltimore, Ft. Lauderdale, Houston, Kansas City, MO, New Orleans, San Diego San Juan, and Tampa all experienced at least a four-fold increase in cases of IVDUs from 1987 to 1990.</li> <li>In 1990, Newark had the highest proportion of cases reported among IV drug abusers, 69 percent of the city’s total cases. Jersey City (65 percent) and New Haven (56 percent) were the next highest.</li> <li>In Houston in 1987, two percent of cases were among IV drug abusers. By the end of 1990, five percent of cases were in this category, an increase of 473 percent (from 45 to 258 cases).</li> <li>Sixty-nine percent of Newark’s cumulative cases in 1990 were IV drug users. (Newark estimates that 50 percent of its approximately 15,0001V drug users are HIV infected.)</li> <li>An estimated 60 percent of New York City IV drug users are infected with HIV.</li> </ul> Gay/Bisexual/IV Drug Abuse For the year ending 1987, among 22 surveyed cities providing data, 7.6 percent of cases were reported among Gay/bisexual IV drug abusers. By the end of 1990, this had fallen slightly to seven percent of total cases in surveyed cities. Fifty-four percent of the nation’s Gay/bisexual/IV drug abuse cases were in the survey cities. <ul> <li>New York City, San Francisco, and Los Angeles reported the largest number of cases among Gay/bisexual IV drug abusers. From 1987 to 1990, Houston's cases among Gay/bisexual IV drug users rose from 203 to 464 cases, This represented no change in the proportion of Houston's AIDS cases (nine percent) but a 129 percent increase in cases.</li> <li>Seattle reports an increase in cases of Gay/bisexual IVDUs from 60 to 148 over 1987 to 1990, a 147 percent increase.</li> </ul> AIDS: Increasingly Among Minority Populations A significant and growing proportion of cases are among minorities, particularly Gay/bisexual minority men, substance abusers, and women. <ul> <li>In 1987, 22 percent of survey city cases (in 20 surveyed cities providing data for both time periods) were among Blacks; in 1990, this had increased to 27.2 percent.</li> <li>In 1987, 15.9 percent of survey city cases were among Hispanics. In 1990, Hispanics comprised 17.8 percent of AIDS cases in surveyed cities.</li> </ul> Fifty-three percent of the nation’s cumulative 1990 Black cases were in the survey cities, while 62 percent of the nation’s cumulative 1990 Hispanic cases were in survey cities. Blacks Nationally, Blacks comprise 28 percent of AIDS cases as of December 30, 1990. The percentage of cases reported among Blacks ranged from 2.6 percent in Anaheim to 85 percent in Newark. <ul> <li>In 1990, 66 percent of New Haven's total cases were among Blacks and 13 percent among Hispanics. In 1987, those percentages were 66 and 15, respectively.</li> <li>In 1990, 17 percent of Houston's total cases were among Blacks; 11 percent were among Hispanics. In 1987, 12 percent were among Blacks and 10 percent among Hispanics.</li> </ul> [Page 18] [Image of a 3-axis graph] Number of Cumulative Diagnosed AIDS Cases in Survey Cities, by Transmission Category, for Years Ending 1987 and 1990 [Page 19] <ul> <li>Fifty-five (55) percent of Philadelphia’s cumulative AIDS cases are among Blacks. Three years ago, 51 percent were among Blacks.</li> </ul> Future: Estimates on HIV Infection Among Blacks A select number of surveyed cities provided estimates on the racial/ethnic breakdown of their HIV infected populations. In several cities, an increasing proportion of the estimated HIV infected are Black as compared to current AIDS cases. <ul> <li>In Houston, 17 percent of current cases are among Blacks. An estimated 26 percent of Houston's HIV infected persons are Black, according to local estimates.</li> <li>Eighty-five percent of Newark’s AIDS cases are Black; 95 percent of the HIV infected are estimated to be Black.</li> </ul> Hispanics Nationally, Hispanics make up 16 percent of the total AIDS cases. <ul> <li>In the year ending 1990, the percentage of Hispanics among the total number of surveyed city AIDS cases ranged (from one percent in Baltimore, 98 percent in San Juan, 18.8 percent in Los Angeles and 27 percent in New York.</li> <li>Eighty-five (85) percent of the women in Philadelphia with AIDS are Latina.</li> <li>In Dallas, there were 56 cases among Hispanics in 1987; in 1990, 182 Hispanic cases were reported, a 225% increase.</li> <li>Boston's Hispanic cases increased from 40 to 124 over 1987 to 1990, a 210 percent increase.</li> </ul> Future: Estimates on HIV Infection Among Hispanics For estimates provided by cities on racial /ethnic breakdown of HIV infected persons, several cities project a greater proportion of their HIV infected populations will be Hispanic as compared to current city AIDS cases. <ul> <li>In Anaheim, 12.5 percent of AIDS cases are Hispanic; an estimated 17 percent of the HIV infected in Anaheim are Hispanic.</li> <li>San Francisco reports 8.3 percent of its AIDS cases among Hispanics but estimates that 12 percent of the HIV infected are Hispanic.</li> </ul> Asian/Pacific Islanders <ul> <li>In Seattle, 1.6 percent of the city’s AIDS cases were among Asian/Pacific Islanders in 1990. In San Francisco in 1990, 1.9 percent (188 cases) were among Asian/Pacific Islanders.</li> </ul> Native American <ul> <li>Fifty-two Native American AIDS cases were reported in Houston in 1990.</li> <li>Los Angeles had 16 Native American AIDS cases in 1990.</li> </ul> Women: An Increasing Proportion of Cases Nationally, 10.5 percent of AIDS cases are among women. <ul> <li>Among surveyed cities, Newark has the highest proportion of its cases among women: 32 percent of diagnosed AIDS cases as of the month ending February 1991.</li> <li>New Haven is second among reporting surveyed cities, with 28 percent of its cases among women.</li> <li>Jersey City reports 23.5 percent are female AIDS cases.</li> <li>San Juan is fourth: 21 percent are among women.</li> <li>Baltimore reports that 17.6 percent are among women—the fifth highest among surveyed cities.</li> </ul> Future: Estimated Women with HIV Infection Projections for the male/female proportions for estimated HIV infected populations also point to future increased cases of AIDS among women. [Page 20] [Image of a 3-axis graph] Number of Cumulative Diagnosed AIDS Cases in Survey Cities, by Race/Ethnicity, for Years Ending 1987 and 1990 [Page 21] <ul> <li>Houston estimates that 155 percent of the HIV infected in the city are women; only four percent of the city’s cumulative AIDS diagnosed cases are women.</li> <li>Current San Juan cases are 21 percent female. Officials there estimate that 28 percent of the city’s HIV infected are women.</li> </ul> Heterosexual Heterosexual AIDS cases are a low but increasing proportion of AIDS cases in surveyed cities. Nationally, five percent of cases are reported as occurring through heterosexual transmission. <ul> <li>Houston heterosexual cases rose from 23 for the year ending 1987 to 155 by the end of 1990.</li> <li>Tampa reported seven heterosexual cases in 1987; by 1990, that total had risen to 57.</li> <li>In New York City, 1073 cases by 1990 were among heterosexuals.</li> <li>Lauderdale reports 322 cases by 1990.</li> <li>Philadelphia's heterosexual cases rose from six to 67 from 1987 to 1990.</li> </ul> Pediatric Cases (0-12 years) In 1987 there were 762 cases of AIDS among children under 12 year sin 22 surveyed cities providing data; for 1987 and 1990. By 1990 there were 1,564 cases, an increase of 105 percent. As HIV increases among women, the number of children born with the disease will also rise. The Face of AIDS in America’s Cities Varies National statistics on AIDS present a composite picture of AIDS cases in the U.S. In individual cities, however, the face of AIDS may vary greatly from national statistics. For example: national figures show that by the month ending February 1990, 59 percent of all AIDS is caused are related to Gay/bisexual transmission, 22 percent through IV drug use. Blacks comprise 28 percent of the total and Hispanics 16 percent. Nationally, 10.5 percent of cases are among women. In cities, for the month ending February 1990: <ul> <li>In Jersey City, 23 percent of the AIDS cases are among women.</li> <li>Newark estimates that 95 percent of the HIV infected population is Black; currently, 85 percent of the city’s AIDS cases are among Blacks.</li> <li>In Seattle, 85 percent of the AIDS cases are among Gay/ bisexual males. Women account for two percent of cases. Fourteen percent of cases are among minorities.</li> <li>In Dallas, 70 percent of the AIDS cases are among white Gay/ bisexual men; 13 percent are among minority Gay/bisexual men.</li> <li>Denver estimates that 64 percent of the HIV infected population is white; 82 percent of the AIDS cases are among whites. Ninety-eight (98) percent of the AIDS cases in Denver are among men.</li> <li>By the end of 1990, half of New Haven’s AIDS cases were among IV drug abusers.</li> </ul> [Page 22] Paying for AIDS Care: Medicaid, Public Systems Carry Heavy Burden Background In order to estimate the source of payment of AIDS care costs, the Conference of Mayors asked surveyed cities the following question: “What percentage of AIDS diagnosed persons in your jurisdiction do you estimate are” covered by public or private health insurance. According to 15 surveyed cities providing data (out of 26 surveyed cities): <ul> <li>Medicaid coverage ranged from 31 to 66 percent of AIDS diagnosed persons in those cities (e.g., Houston, 66 percent; Denver, San Diego and Indianapolis, 50 percent each; Cleveland, 40 percent; Chicago, 35 percent).</li> <li>In 10 cities, “Other public health insurance” covers from two (2) percent to 45 percent of AIDS cases (e.g., Newark, 45 percent; Houston, 21 percent; Los Angeles, 16 percent).</li> <li>In 14 cities, private insurance covered from 15 percent to 55 percent of AIDS cases (Cleveland, 55 percent; Indianapolis, 50 percent; Philadelphia, 49 percent; Los Angeles, 37 percent; Jersey City, 20 percent; Newark, 15 percent).</li> </ul> Medicaid Pays Disproportionate Share The percent of persons diagnosed with AIDS covered by Medicaid ranges from 31-66 percent in the cities surveyed. <ul> <li>In Houston, 66 percent of cases are Medicaid covered.</li> <li>Sixty percent of Jersey City’s cases are covered under Medicaid.</li> <li>San Diego reports that 50 percent of cases are Medicaid covered.</li> <li>In Boston and Cleveland, 45 percent and 40 percent, respectively, are covered under Medicaid.</li> <li>Medicaid covers 30 percent of the AIDS care costs in Baltimore; 50 percent of Baltimore's costs are completely uncovered by public or private health insurance (see below, The Uninsured).</li> </ul> The Uninsured Persons not insured by public or private health insurance may have their costs covered by self-pay; local funds, particularly to public hospitals to provide for uncompensated care; state funds; or private resources. City estimates on AIDS diagnosed persons not covered by public or private health insurance included: <ul> <li>Chicago, with 35 percent uninsured;</li> <li>In Baltimore, an estimated 30 percent;</li> <li>Minneapolis, where 29 percent are uninsured;</li> <li>Denver, 25 percent;</li> <li>San Diego, with 20 percent are uninsured;</li> <li>Boston, 15 percent uninsured; and</li> <li>Newark, 13 percent.</li> </ul> Local Government Costs Local government payment of AIDS care costs can occur through earmarked local funds for AIDS care, as well as through uncompensated costs made through payments typically to public hospitals and other mechanisms in hospitals such as: cost-cutting measures in other hospital services, cross subsidies from private paying patients, draining of capital funds, and drawing down of hospital reserves. [Page 23] <ul> <li>Chicago reports that 35 percent of AIDS cases are uninsured, of which 40 percent are costs paid by local government and 40 percent are uncompensated. In Chicago and Cook County, HIV-related medical expenses are projected to increase by 252 percent between 1989 and 1994. City and county HIV expenditures are estimated to reach $317 million by 1994, of which 45 percent will be nonreimbursable and shifted to local government or absorbed by service providers.</li> <li>In Newark, 13 percent of cases are uninsured, of which 95 percent are covered by local funds. Baltimore reports that 50 percent of AIDS cases are uninsured. Of this, 75 percent is uncompensated and 20 percent is paid for with other, federal research funds. Five percent is covered by private resources.</li> <li>In Minneapolis, 29 percent are not insured, of which 75 percent is uncompensated care and 25 percent paid for with local funds.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>In San Diego, 20 percent are uninsured; 50 percent of these costs are covered by local funds and 30 percent are uncompensated.</li> <li>In Cleveland, five percent of AIDS care costs are uninsured, of which90 percent are uncompensated.</li> <li>In Boston, 15 percent of costs are uninsured, of which 50 percent are uncompensated and 10 percent are city funds. Ten percent of the costs of the medically indigent are covered by the federal government, through HRSA and BHCDA funds. Twenty percent are state funds (i.e., general relief, state).</li> <li>Seattle estimates that seven percent of cases are uninsured, of which 30 percent is uncompensated care.</li> </ul> Health Insurance Coverage of Persons Diagnosed with AIDS estimated percentages City Covered by or eligible for Medicaid Covered by other public health insurance Privately Other* Insured Baltimore 30.0 10.0 30.0 30.0 Boston 45.0 10.0 30.0 15.0 Chicago 35.0 0 30.0 35.0 Cleveland 40.0 0 55.0 5.0 Denver 50.0 0 25.0 25.0 Houston 66.0 21.0 ** ** Indianapolis 50.0 0 50.0 0 Jersey City 60.0 20.0 20.0 0 Los Angeles 39.0 16.0 37.0 8.0 Minneapolis*** 31.0 0 26.0 29.0 Newark 27.0 45.0 15.0 13.0 Philadelphia 39.0 2.0 49.0 10.0 San Diego 50.0 10.0 30.0 20.0 San Francisco 48.0 2.0 45.0 5.0 Seattle 36.0 8.0 38.0 18.0 *Includes those not insured by private or public insurances (i.e., self pay, other) **Unknown distribution of 12% among these three categories ***Coverage of 14% of AIDS diagnosed persons is unknown [Page 24] Testing and Counseling: More Seek Results Background As the efficacy of early intervention services becomes more evident, public education campaigns stressing the importance of HIV testing have been carried out at the local and national level. Survey results show that more people are seeking HIV counseling and testing services. Increased Numbers Vary Widely <ul> <li>Of the 17 cities reporting on changes in demand for HIV testing, 82 percent (14 cities) experienced an increase in demand for testing and counseling services, ranging from one percent in San Francisco to 500 percent in San Juan. Indianapolis reported that demand for testing remained constant. Two cities (Ft. Lauderdale and Minneapolis) experienced a decrease in percentages of persons seeking HIV testing and counseling services, 38 percent and 10 percent, respectively.</li> <li>For the nineteen cities reporting on the rate of HIV+ test results over the past three years: <ul> <li>42 percent (eight cities) reported a decrease in the rate of HIV positive results from testing and counseling sites over the past three years. The decrease ranged from one percent in Anaheim to 40 percent in San Juan. Other cities reporting a decrease include: Dallas, Houston, Kansas City, MO, Minneapolis, Philadelphia, and Seattle.</li> <li>in 32 percent of the cities (six respondents), the rate of HIV positive test results remained constant.</li> <li>26 percent (five cities) reported the ratee of people testing HIV positive has increased. The number of HIV positive test results over the last three years increased by 60 percent in New Orleans; 50 percent in Boston and New Haven; 12 percent in Tampa; and one percent in Baltimore.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> Testing People at Disproportionate Risk Cities were asked to characterize the majority of persons receiving HIV testing and counseling services over the past year as either at “disproportionate” risk or generally at lower risk. Of the 26 responding, 69 percent reported that individuals at “disproportionate” risk of AIDS comprise the majority tested. For the 32 percent reporting that a majority seeking testing are “generally at lower risk,” cities attributed the failure of greater numbers of people at disproportionate risk to seek counseling and testing services to: fear of confidentiality breaches, lack of protection against discrimination, inability to deal emotionally with HIV positivity, distrust of government bureaucracy, and concerns that universal HIV reporting will be mandated (name reporting). Two cities (Seattle and San Juan) indicating a large increase in those being tested for HIV also reported that the majority of those tested were “generally at lower risk.” [Page 25] Early Intervention Background Early identification and treatment of HIV has proven effective in prolonging survival of persons with HIV infection. These services are not widely available to the HIV infected population. Services can range from an immune system assessment (e.g., T-cell count, white blood cell counts, platelet counts) to determine at what stage an individual is in the disease spectrum, to treatments including prophylactic drugs, management of opportunistic infections and a range of supportive services (e.g., psychosocial support, assistance in the modification of high risk behaviors, case management). In many cities there is direct referral from testing and counseling sites to early intervention services. Many early intervention programs have been overwhelmed since program operations began and have been forced to establish waiting lists for appointments. Newly established clinics must deal with a backlog of patients and itis difficult to catch up and meet increasing demand, especially if lack of funding permits clinics to be open only on a limited basis (one or two times a week). Waiting Lists Reported Cities surveyed were asked to indicate if waiting lists for early intervention services existed in their locales: 50 percent (12 of 24 cities) reported delays in scheduling appointments: <ul> <li>In Houston, initial assessments are readily available but the service system is so overwhelmed that no services are offered to asymptomatic individuals.</li> <li>In New York City the wait for an appointment ranges from 2 to 6 weeks.</li> <li>In Anaheim, 300 people are waiting up to two weeks to receive services. Ninety-five percent of the people on the waiting list are medically indigent.</li> <li>The New Haven Health Department provides HIV case management services. To schedule an initial appointment takes six weeks for adults and one month for children.</li> <li>San Diego has a wait of 4 to 6 weeks for initial appointments at publicly funded clinics.</li> <li>Newark has a wait of 3 to 5 weeks for early intervention services (immune system assessment and prophylactic treatment) funded by Medicaid and city welfare. Black IV drug users earning less than $8,500 make up the majority of those waiting for appointments.</li> <li>Indianapolis provides early intervention services with Medicaid funds and at the local county hospital for the indigent. There is a two week wait for services. Low income gay males (50% white, 50% Black) are primarily those waiting for services.</li> <li>In New Orleans, there is a 32 week wait for federally and state funded early intervention services.</li> <li>In Dallas, clients may have to wait one week for services and the waiting list for public services may contain up to 20 people. Among those waiting for appointments there is a disproportionate representation of IV drug users, heterosexuals, Hispanics, Blacks and low to moderate income individuals.</li> <li>At the Grady Infectious Disease Clinic in Atlanta, the county hospital-run HIV clinic, there is a three month waiting period for initial immune system assessments.</li> <li>In San Francisco, the wait for scheduling an initial appointment for early intervention services ranges from two to six weeks. There are 50-100 HIV infected individuals waiting for appointments.</li> </ul> [Page 26] Future Numbers of HIV Infected Will Overwhelm Systems Projections concerning the number of HIV infected individuals indicate that early intervention services will be in even higher demand. In Philadelphia, for example, with an estimated 24,000 in need of early intervention services, the city estimates that Ryan White CARE Act Title I funding will assure services for only one percent of the asymptomatic HIV infected population. Publicly Funded Early Intervention Services Publicly funded early intervention services exist in all of the cities surveyed. Early intervention services are funded by a variety of source in the 26 cities surveyed including HRSA Demonstration Grants, the State /Federal Drug Reimbursement Program, state funds, local funds (e.g., public hospitals, community health centers), private foundations and through the use of research funds (clinical trials). It is difficult to track the total number of HIV+ individuals receiving early intervention services in cities because individuals may receive care at private, non profit agencies. Those with private insurance will receive services from their own physicians. Examples of the number of HIV+ individuals receiving publicly funded early intervention services include: <ul> <li>100 clients in Baltimore partially funded by Medicaid, STD program funds and through research grants.</li> <li>151 clients in Seattle funded by federal HRSA funds and state funds. Seattle is beginning a promotional campaign to increase public awareness of the availability of the program.</li> <li>180 clients in Cleveland are partially funded by Medicaid and by public funds at the Free Medical Clinic Early Intervention Program. The number of clients increased by 25 percent over the past year.</li> <li>500 clients in Dallas are funded by Medicaid and other public funds for the Parkland HIV Outpatient Clinic.</li> <li>200 clients in Houston receive immune system assessments in three clinics funded by the state and Harris County.</li> <li>500 clients in San Diego receive services funded by HRSA and state funds.</li> <li>1000 clients in Anaheim are funded by HRSA demonstration funds and state early intervention funds;</li> <li>1850 clients in San Juan are funded by HRSA demonstration funds, a grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and local city funds. The number of clients increased 50% over last year.</li> <li>400 clients receive publicly funded early intervention services in San Francisco. These services are funded by Medicaid and Medi-Cal (state funds).</li> </ul> [Page 27] Federal AIDS Drug Funds Inadequate: Half of Cities Cover Drug Costs Background State AIDS drug reimbursement— which pays for AZT (Retrovir) and other pharmaceuticals for low income, non-Medicaid eligible persons with HIV disease—is a federally funded program begun in fiscal year 1987 to provide formula grant funds to the states. The program was initiated by the Congress because of the high annual cost of AZT therapy. States determine their own income eligibility levels, which drugs to cover under their program, and their own method of operation. Beginning in fiscal year 1991, this program was incorporated into Title Il of the Ryan White CARE Act of 1990, making it one of four eligible activities to carry out under this authority. Generally, these programs are operated by the state government, utilizing a variety of mechanisms to provide therapeutics. Although AZT costs have come down since 1987, AZT and other AIDS drug costs continue to be significant. A typical AIDS patient's annual costs for AZT is $2,000-$3,000. (One manufacturer of pentamidine, a preventive therapy for the most common opportunistic AIDS-related illness, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, has raised the price of the drug by 400 percent according to the state of New York Department of Consumer Affairs.) City Residents on State Drug Programs Because the AIDS drug reimbursement programs are administered by states, many respondent cities were unable to document the number of city residents receiving drugs under their state programs. Only 14 cities could provide data. Twelve stated there were increases in the number of persons covered last year, ranging from five to 100 percent. San Diego and San Juan were the only two cities indicating no increases in the number of persons covered by their state drug reimbursement programs; cases of AIDS increased in both cities, however. City experiences with AIDS drug reimbursement were as follows: <ul> <li>Seattle experienced a 100 percent increase in the number of city residents covered under the state AZT drug reimbursement program, currently covering 252 persons.</li> <li>In Houston, a 50 percent increase occurred over last year, with the program currently covering 1,231 city residents.</li> <li>In Los Angeles, 1,650 city residents were receiving AZT in the state program.</li> <li>Anaheim increased by 30 percent, to 413 city residents.</li> </ul> Other cities experiencing increases included: <ul> <li>Cleveland (up 25 percent, to 23 persons);</li> <li>Tampa (20 percent increase, to 275 persons);</li> <li>Denver (15 percent over last year, to 424 city residents).</li> <li>In Jersey City, the number of people on the program doubled, from 50 to 100, from September 1989 to September 1990. Costs increased from $66,276.83 (for 357 prescription claims) to $104,626.27 (788 claims).</li> <li>In Newark, the number of people on the program also doubled, 78 to 157, from September 1989 to September 1990. Costs increased from $104,197 (for 485 prescription claims in 88-89) to $181,185 (1,034 claims in 89-90).</li> </ul> [Page 28] Local Funds Used to Pay for AIDS Drugs Fifty (50) percent of respondents (13 of 26) indicate that they utilized local funds to provide drugs to persons with AIDS and HIV infection who were not covered by the federal /state AIDS drug reimbursement program. However, only three (3) could provide data on the cost of these programs; difficulties cited in collecting data included the fact that drug expenses are not broken down by patient diagnosis. In New Haven, drugs are provided as part of medical benefits to city welfare recipients but no breakdown in costs are available for HIV drugs. Newark, under general assistance, pays for AIDS drugs, for which there is no dollar figure. Three (3) cities providing data on the amount of local funds expended, included: Denver ($650,000, an increase of 15 percent over last year); New Orleans (4 percent above last year); and Tampa ($78,000 or 15 percent above last year’s expenditures). Federal Drug Funds Won’t Meet Demand This Year in Most Cities Seventy-six percent (20 of 26) indicated that the federal AIDS drug reimbursement program will not meet the demand for AIDS drugs in their cities this year. Minneapolis reports that “everyone who meets requirements” is in the program. By contrast, other cities report: <ul> <li>Boston states that the state’s federal AIDS drug reimbursement program “will run out of money in mid-year.”</li> <li>New Haven states that the “program is underfunded and only provides AZT.”</li> <li>San Diego reports that the “projected shortfall is expected to be $150,000” by the end of June.</li> </ul> Federal Funds: Ryan White Act Called a “Band-aid, Not a Bailout” In 1990, the Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act (CARE) of 1990 was passed overwhelmingly by the Congress, bringing the federal government's AIDS service dollars under a unified legislative package. Authorized at$275 million in fiscal year 1990, Title I of the Act, which provides funding directly to cities most affected by the AIDS epidemic, received $87.8 million (32 percent of the authorized level). Title II, also receiving $87.8 million of its $275 million authorization, provides funding for AIDS services through the states. One city official referred to the Ryan White CARE Act as “a band-aid, not a bail-out.” In its FY91 supplemental competitive application for funding, Boston’s Ryan White planning council identified $10 in care needs for every dollar received in Title I funds. San Diego’s planning council estimates $6.1 million of unmet needs. Two more cities, Baltimore and Oakland, will become eligible for Title I funding in FY92 and will compete for an as yet unknown amount of funds. [Page 29] Service Needs of People With AIDS: Local Conditions Define Gaps Background Persons with HIV / AIDS have a range of service needs, depending on the stage and specific manifestation of their HIV illness. Inpatient hospital care comprises only one part of the spectrum of service needs of persons with AIDS and reflects management of the periodic and debilitating opportunistic infections that overtake a person with AIDS. Ongoing service needs, those that help in avoiding hospitalization, include: home care, housing, ongoing outpatient care, case management, mental health, substance abuse treatment, and social services (e.g., food, advocacy). Most Common Gaps Cities were asked to identify specific populations of persons diagnosed with AIDS for whom services are lacking. Cities were also asked to identify which services are most needed, but are currently unavailable. Twenty-four of 25 surveyed cities responded that services were lacking for some population. The unmet service needs—and the subpopulations experiencing the greatest gaps—vary from city to city, reflecting the different characteristics of AIDS caseloads, persons infected and health service delivery systems in communities. Generally, systems are strained, with a wide range of populations with unmet needs and services lacking. For example, in Kansas City, MO, all groups were identified as having service gaps, as determined by the city’s Ryan White Title II planning process. In New Orleans, racial and ethnic minorities in general were identified as populations lacking services. Cleveland identified Hispanic persons with AIDS as a population in need. <ul> <li>Groups in Greatest Need. Substance abusers were identified by 50 percent of respondents as a service need population. The “uninsured” and women were each identified by 46 percent of respondent cities (11 of 24 providing data) as service need populations. Other populations identified most often by respondent cities as having unmet service needs included: the homeless (42 percent, 10 of 24 cities), and the incarcerated (21 percent). Others listed included racial/ethnic minorities, mentally ill, minority Gay/bisexual men, and Gay/bisexual adolescents.</li> <li>Services Most Lacking. Services most frequently listed as lacking – across all groups – were outpatient care, substance abuse treatment and housing, followed by home care and long term care. Other categories listed included: mental health services, social services (including legal services and transportation), and case management.</li> </ul> Populations With Greatest Gaps <ul> <li>Substance Abusers - Twelve cities list substance abusers as a service population in need. Services identified most frequently as lacking are substance abuse treatment, and housing, followed by home care, case management, outpatient health care, and social services. <ul> <li>Houston lists minority IV drug users as a service need population. In describing service needs, Houston explains that the system is overwhelmed in all areas for everyone. However, minority substance abusers (as well as women and the homeless) have an especially hard time accessing care.</li> <li>Newark lists substance abuse treatment, long term care, and mental health services as top needs of substance abusers.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Women - Home care, housing, long term care, outpatient care, and mental health were most frequently listed as service needs. <ul> <li>According to New Haven, “support for women with HIV who are caregivers is sorely lacking.”</li> <li>In Ft. Lauderdale, these services for women and children are described as “sorely lacking.”</li> </ul> </li> </ul> [Page 30] <ul> <li>Housing for women with HIV, case management, and outpatient health care are the top identified needs in Indianapolis.</li> <li>In Newark, social services, substance abuse treatment, and home care are the top three service needs.</li> </ul> In New York City, close to 5,000 women have AIDS; 16-20,000 children will lose their mothers from AIDS by 1993 in the city. Houston reports the city has the highest prevalence of HIV in Texas among women of childbearing age. <ul> <li>Uninsured - Home care, outpatient care, and housing are most frequently identified as service needs for the uninsured.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Housing, case management, and outpatient care are top identified needs for the uninsured in Indianapolis.</li> <li>Outpatient care is “seriously lacking” for the uninsured in Ft. Lauderdale.</li> <li>Chicago identifies outpatient care as a top need for the uninsured.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Homeless - Housing and outpatient care are the top service needs for homeless persons with HIV. <ul> <li>Boston lists chief service needs for the homeless with HIV as case management, homecare, housing, mental health, substance abuse treatment, and social services (e.g., food, advocacy, support groups).</li> <li>Outpatient health care and housing are service needs described by New Orleans.</li> <li>In New York City, an estimated six percent of the homeless are HIV infected. In San Francisco, there are 1,000 homeless persons with AIDS.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> Services Most Often Lacking Services most frequently listed as lacking—across all groups—were outpatient care, substance abuse treatment, and housing, followed by home care and long term care. Other categories listed included: mental health services, social services (including legal services and transportation), and case management. <ul> <li>Substance Abuse Treatment - In Los Angeles, 38 percent of the need for resident detox programs for those with HIV is not met.</li> <li>Housing - San Francisco estimates that, over the next three years, 1,200 new housing units will be needed for people with AIDS.</li> <li>Home Care - In 1989 in Houston, 78 percent of AIDS patients discharged from the hospital were without any home care service.</li> <li>Outpatient Care - Houston estimates that demand for outpatient care for indigents will increase by 48 percent from 1990 through 1991.</li> <li>Mental Health - In Chicago this year, 87 percent of the 642 persons estimated to seek mental health services will receive none, despite Ryan White CARE Act funds.</li> <li>Case Management - Los Angeles states that only 17 percent of those with HIV needing case management receive it. In Chicago, approximately 2,800 persons with HIV need case management services; over half will not receive them despite Ryan White CARE Act funds.</li> <li>Dental - In Houston, there is a 2-3 month wait for dental services at the only publicly funded clinic serving people with HIV.</li> </ul> [Page 31] Prevention Education: Gaps Seen, Ongoing Education Needed Background It has long been recognized that effective HIV prevention programs must be locally developed and based. With no cure for AIDS foreseen, prevention programs are the only truly effective weapon against the further spread of the disease. In this time of severe fiscal constraints, it has been increasingly difficult for cities to maintain funds for prevention efforts as caseloads and the cost of care and services increase. <ul> <li>Eighty percent (20 of 25) of cities utilize local funds for prevention activities. Of these cities, twelve (60 percent) had increased their funding of AIDS prevention activities in the past three years. The increase over the past three years ranged from 10 percent in San Diego to 2,000 percent in San Juan.</li> <li>Of the 18 cities providing dollar amounts of funding for AIDS prevention efforts, the amount of local funds spent in the past fiscal year ranged from $10,000 in Cleveland to $3,776,103 in Seattle.</li> </ul> Increased Service Needs Rob Prevention Dollars Decisions about health spending often pit health services against prevention, with prevention spending often losing. <ul> <li>Fifty percent of cities (10 of 20 cities responding) indicated that AIDS services demands have held constant or decreased local funding for AIDS prevention.</li> <li>Thirty percent (six cities) indicated that their prevention spending had increased.</li> <li>Twenty percent (four cities) responded that the demand for services had no impact on funding for services.</li> </ul> Factors in addition to service demands in the community can also result in a decrease of funds (not limited to public funds) available for HIV prevention efforts. Seattle, for example reported that decreases in state grant funds in the city coupled with growing demand for services has caused support for prevention efforts to erode. Gaps in Prevention Education Cities were asked to list which population groups in their locality have been identified as having gaps in HIV prevention education. Twenty-five of the 26 survey respondents indicated that gaps existed in their community. Transmission categories <ul> <li>Minority Gay/bisexual males. Gaps in educating minority Gay/bisexual males were identified by 88 percent (22 of 25) of the cities with education gaps. Of these the most prevalent gaps were noted as “lack of success in identifying effective intervention” (7 cities) and the need for re-education given relapse into unsafe behavior (8 cities). Five cities reported that no programs have specifically targeted this population.</li> <li>Non-minority Gay males. Eighty percent identified gaps in educating non-minority, Gay white males; most commonly, the cities cited a need for re-education, given identified relapse into unsafe behaviors (16 of 20). New York City and Los Angeles reported that programs do exist but that they must be expanded to meet needs within the community. Boston identified segments of the Gay population (Gay youth, bisexual men who do not identify as Gay, and Gay IV drug users) as populations for which successful interventions have not been developed.</li> <li>IV Drug Abusers. Forty percent (8 of 20 cities reporting) identified IV drug abusers as having prevention education gaps. The major gap identified was lack of programs designed to prevent “relapse” into unsafe behaviors. The lack of […]</li> </ul> [Page 32] […] effective interventions was also cited as a barrier to providing HIV risk reduction information to IV drug users, identified by seven respondents. <ul> <li>Sixteen cities (64 percent) reported gaps in prevention education programs for heterosexuals. Twenty-five percent of these cities (4) noted that no programs specifically target this population locally, while a like number reported a lack of success in developing effective interventions and the need for re-education due to relapse.</li> </ul> Racial/ethnic minorities <ul> <li>Seventy-six percent reported gaps in prevention education targeted to African-Americans. Of these, 42 percent (8 cities) noted a need for re-education due to relapse into unsafe behaviors. Six cities (32 percent) reported a lack of success in developing successful interventions to reach Blacks.</li> <li>Eighty percent indicated that gaps existed in HIV prevention education for Hispanics. Of this number, 35 percent (7 cities) noted a need for re-education due to relapse into unsafe behaviors, and 20 percent (4 cities) cited a lack of success in developing effective interventions.</li> </ul> Youth, Women <ul> <li>Seventy-two percent (18 cities) reported gaps in education targeting high-risk youth. Of these, five (28 percent) indicated that no programs have specifically targeted this population, while six (33 percent) reported a need for re-education given relapse into unsafe behaviors. Two cities (11 percent) notes a lack of success in developing successful interventions.</li> <li>Seventy-two percent also reported gaps in education targeting women. Of these, five (28 percent) reported a need for re-education due to relapse into unsafe behaviors, and four (22 percent) reported no programs specifically targeting this population.</li> </ul> Constraints to the Provision of HIV Prevention Education When asked to identify constraints to HIV education efforts, eight cities (32 percent) reported the top constraint as the difficulty in accessing hard-to-reach persons. Six cities (24 percent) identified as a significant restraint denial among high risk populations. Other constraints identified by cities tended to reflect problems that were unique or resulting from local conditions. <ul> <li>Houston reported the most significant constraint as the geographic dispersity of the community and physical difficulty in accessing target populations.</li> <li>Lack of culturally appropriate staffing was a significant concern of many cities. Houston, Cleveland, Jersey City, New Orleans, Newark and San Francisco reported difficulty in recruiting bilingual/bicultural public health educators.</li> <li>Two cities, Los Angeles and San Diego, identified lack of funding as the greatest constraint to prevention efforts.</li> </ul> [Page 33] Systems Realize Strains Health Service Systems Under Stress In 75 percent of cities responding (18 out of 24 responses), service systems were realizing strains due to the AIDS crisis. Most often cited were staff shortages, training needs, staff burnout, and inadequate space and facilities. Sixty-three percent (15 of 24 cities) listed staff issues (i.e., insufficient staff, staff recruitment, or high turnover) as major problems. <ul> <li>Cleveland and New Haven, New Orleans, and San Francisco referenced staff burnout.</li> <li>Los Angeles, Minneapolis, New Orleans, Philadelphia, and Tampa mention staff recruitment problems.</li> <li>Kansas City, MO, calls attention to the “limited number of providers who treat HIV / AIDS cases.”</li> <li>In Chicago, chronic staff shortages in the Cook County Hospital are evident. The AIDS unit has only 20 of 30 AIDS dedicated beds filled due to chronic nursing shortages and difficulty in recruiting personnel for the ward.</li> </ul> Thirty-three percent (8 of 24) listed inadequate facilities and space as a major infrastructure problem. <ul> <li>Boston, Houston, New York City, and Philadelphia list inadequate space and facilities.</li> </ul> Prevention Systems Also Realize Weaknesses Sixty-four percent of cities (16 of 25 cities) reported that infrastructure problems had resulted in a “negative impact on prevention education efforts.” Fifty-two percent listed staffing as the most common concern (e.g., difficulty in recruiting qualified staff, retention, staff burnout, training). Specifically, cities reported difficulty in recruiting qualified staff (i.e., those willing to work on HIV related issues or culturally sensitive staff), staff retention, and burnout. <ul> <li>Atlanta reported that employees remain in HIV related positions for an average of 1.5-2 years, making it difficult to maintain continuity in programs.</li> <li>Houston cited difficulties in recruiting bilingual/bicultural staff.</li> <li>New York City states that the city’s fiscal crisis “has led to staff shortages” and that “space shortages] (chronic) undercut training programs.”</li> </ul> Other problems mentioned included: lack of stable funding from year to year, interdepartmental competition for funds, and funding restrictions for HIV prevention programs. Chronic facility space shortages were also identified as a problem. [Page 34] Future: AIDS Care and Prevention Needs Local Resources Inadequate to Meet Growing Need The future impact of the AIDS epidemic on America’s cities is reflected in the increase in projected AIDS cases in surveyed cities. Local resources cannot fill the gap between future caseload estimates and care and prevention needs. None of the cities surveyed indicated that they would be able to meet projected demand for HIV-related prevention and health care services with existing local resources. City comments included: <ul> <li>Los Angeles: “The local caseload is too large. Los Angeles County is fiscally overburdened in most public service areas and cannot absorb all AIDS related expenses.”</li> <li>New Haven: “Because New Haven is overwhelmed with multiple urgent health and social problems, the volume of demand for services due to our large population of residents with HIV infection and illness is already overstressing systems that were stretched thin before AIDS hit. The majority of people affected are indigent and a significant proportion must also be medically indigent though we do not have available data on this phenomenon at present.”</li> <li>Seattle: “Local resources comprise approximately four (4) percent of the AIDS resources for Seattle- King County. The majority of support is dependent on federal, state and foundation grants. Many of these grants expire within the next 18 months. Local revenues are unlikely to meet these resultant gaps.”</li> <li>Tampa: “The growing numbers of infected individuals will quickly overload the medical care system.”</li> </ul> Other city responses: <ul> <li>Lauderdale: “Local resources do not put a dent in the problem.”</li> <li>Baltimore: “The economy makes any major increase in local budget out of the question” in dealing with projected increased demand for HIV prevention and health services.</li> <li>Houston simply states that “projected numbers exceed local resource capability.”</li> <li>Indianapolis, in explaining the inability to meet projected demand, states that “HIV is not perceived as a threat to the general heterosexual community yet.”</li> <li>In Kansas City, Missouri, “local resources are inadequate.”</li> <li>Minneapolis: “Decreasing dollars in all areas of local programs mean that HIV prevention may not be a priority.”</li> <li>San Francisco reports that "because of large city and state budget deficits...there will be fewer related public health programs, most notably mental health, prevention, and community based programs."</li> <li>New York City mentions the “sheer scale of the epidemic here” in addressing the adequacy of</li> <li>local resources.</li> <li>San Diego: “Both state and local government [are] in extreme financial distress.”</li> <li>San Juan: “Every day, cases increase. The proportion of new [financial] sources does not increase at [the] same rate.”</li> <li>Anaheim: “The anticipated future caseload will produce a demand for services that will not be met with the current level of funding.”</li> </ul> Looking for Funds to Meet Future Demand Seventy-two percent of survey respondents were not able to identify a source of funding for future needs. Survey respondents often cited federal resources as a source for coping with future caseloads. Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Jersey City, and San Diego specifically refer to Ryan White CARE Act funds as a needed resource. [Page 35] <ul> <li>Baltimore will look to state and federal medical assistance, research money, and Ryan White CARE Act Title I funds to cover needed expansions.</li> <li>Boston has no identified source of funding future needs but rather states that “only limited federal funds have been identified through the CARE Act. With the potential dismantling of state Medicaid optional services (as proposed in the current state budget) services will be cut, not expanded.”</li> <li>Lauderdale: “Ryan White [funding] will keep us at the current level of services.” Ft. Lauderdale has 2,632 current AIDS cases and estimates there are an estimated 6,175-30,876 HIV infected in Ft Lauderdale.</li> <li>According to Chicago, “the Ryan White CARE Act provides much needed funds; however, without full appropriations, service needs will remain unmet.”</li> <li>Cleveland: “Unless funds from federal and state governments increase in this area, Cleveland will be hard pressed to financially maintain the needed resources. Local funds have already begun to plug gaps created by state and federal cuts. This cannot continue.”</li> <li>Dallas identified Ryan White CARE Act funds, state HIV services grants, other federal programs, as well as city-county and private contributions as possible sources of funding.</li> <li>Jersey City looks to Ryan White CARE Act funds as well as The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.</li> <li>San Diego will look to funds “partially through CARE Act Titles I and I.” San Juan identifies federal and private foundation funds.</li> <li>Seattle: “The estimated revenue from all sources for all AIDS/HIV activities within the health department in 1991 is $10,364,494. The projected revenues for 1992 are currently estimated at $8,161,778 which represents a 21 percent decrease in funding. Meanwhile, surviving AIDS cases are estimated to increase by 26 percent by the end of 1992.”</li> </ul> Planning for the Future As the epidemic continues, cities have undertaken a range of planning approaches in dealing with increasing numbers of AIDS cases as well as persons with asymptomatic HIV infection. These plans are often developed in a consortium with community service providers and often seek to address early intervention needs of persons not showing signs of HIV-related illness. <ul> <li>In Baltimore, a major new initiative is “to practice early intervention in STD clinics where approximately 600 new HIV infections each year are diagnosed.” San Francisco has developed plans which integrate and consolidate HIV prevention messages with that of other STD programs.</li> <li>Boston: “Plans are being developed to establish early intervention/prevention services and integrating primary care with drug treatment; further plans have been developed to expand home based services. Lack of funding is a major barrier to expansion.”</li> <li>Los Angeles: “Through federal CARE Act funds, we are establishing and strengthening early intervention and outpatient care facilities in diverse geographic areas of the county. We are also strengthening the referral network from HIV testing to treatment and social services.”</li> <li>Houston reports that “limited funding for early intervention services [is] to begin in summer 1991."</li> <li>Philadelphia: “Comprehensive geographic planning is ongoing to link outreach and prevention efforts with direct medical services, along with enhancement of psychosocial support network.”</li> <li>Tampa: The county health department plan for care involves individuals diagnosed with HIV cared for in Primary Care Clinics; those with AIDS/ARC cared for in the specialized Patient Care Clinic.</li> <li>In San Juan, the emphasis is on home care and ambulatory services rather than inpatient care. Case management services as well as increased prevention education activities for IV drug users, gay/bisexual men and women are planned.</li> </ul> [Page 36] THE UNITED STATES CONFERENCE OF MAYORS 1620 Eye Street, Northwest Washington, DC. 20006 (202) 293-7330 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1991] Impact of AIDS on American Cities Subject The topic of the resource The Impact of AIDS on American Cities: A 26 City Report for the U.S. Conference of Mayors Task Force for AIDS, June 1991 Description An account of the resource Photocopies of a comprehensive report conducted by the United States Conference of Mayors Task Force for AIDS detailing the trends of the spread and treatment of HIV/AIDS in urban areas, 36 pages. Their assessment covers how the surveyed cities concentrate a majority of the AIDS population counted, cases by various demographics, how Medicaid and other local costs fund care coverage, delays in intervention and needed services, the overwhelming demand for federally funded medication, strains on public services, and gaps in education. Includes both a standard PDF and a copy with searchable text. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource United States Conference of Mayors Task Force for AIDS Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available United States Conference of Mayors Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource June 1991 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Robert M. Isaac, Art Agnos, Thomas Cochran, Alan E. Gambrell, Richard D. Johnson, Paula M. Jones, Jeffrey A. Menzer, Richard D. Johnson, William Brian Mays, Stuart P. Campbell 1991 AIDS AIDS cases by ethnicity AIDS cases by gender AIDS cases by orientation AIDS deaths AIDS drug reimbursement AIDS drugs AIDS panic AIDS reporting AIDS research AIDS service needs AIDS Task Force AIDS testing AIDS treatment AIDS/HIV AIDS/HIV discrimination AIDS/HIV drugs AIDS/HIV education AIDS/HIV laws AIDS/HIV longterm survivors AIDS/HIV prevention AIDS/HIV reporting AIDS/HIV research AIDS/HIV testing AIDS/HIV treatment Anaheim Art Agnos Atlanta AZT Baltimore Boston CARE Act Chicago Cleveland Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act (CARE) Dallas Denver Ft. Lauderdale health insurance healthcare HIV HIV cases increase HIV diagnose HIV drug study HIV prevention HIV regimen HIV research HIV testing HIV treatment HIV/AIDs HIV/AIDS bias HIV/AIDS research HIV/AIDs testing Houston Indianapolis insurance J. Thomas Cochran Jersey City Kansas City Los Angeles Medicaid Medicaid Cuts Minneapolis New Haven New Orleans New York City Newark Philadelphia Phoenix Robert Isaac Robert M. Isaac Ryan White care Act Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act (CARE) San Diego San Francisco San Juan Seattle state AIDS drug reimbursement Tampa Task Force on AIDS Thomas Cochran United States Conference of Mayors US Conference of Mayors US Conference of Mayors Task Force on AIDS https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c14bf886fb7af544e5f77a384946aabd.pdf a20961916044cc0502150dd48c3df3c8 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/d713475f2ce725cf110dfd9f7542a802.pdf e571acc08e8207edc5bb10f45079c6b3 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/8c5ca860727409e4c10e70bff102abde.pdf 57ac9fd3acd0f6ca9dfd6712c42503eb https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/07156d5ee95579236c87efaf4f280497.pdf 5d3cb6940d81408085d8af0324192b25 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/46a61d02145ecf5afe314907b20a28e7.pdf c08a8f1570f595d7b12f8d48404b1c18 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1992-1997] Rural Gay Men Outreach Subject The topic of the resource 1992-1997 HIV Prevention and Outreach Project for Rural Gay and Bisexual Men Description An account of the resource 5 documents regarding the funding of, research for, and results of the Tulsa Oklahomans for Human Rights (TOHR) HIV Prevention and Outreach Project for Rural Gay and Bisexual Men, or Rural Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSMs). Services provided include mobile HIV testing, safer sex education, and support groups. Document 1: 2 photocopies of a Vendor's Office Copy of the contract provided by the state of Oklahoma lasting June 1, 1996 to March 31, 1997; 2 photocopies of an Invitation to Bid of the previous contract; 6 photocopies of the Counseling and Testing Site Agreement for their Methods of Operation as approved by the Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) HIV/STD Service on December 15, 1993; 2 photocopies of TOHR's appendix stating their HIV testing result policy; 2 photocopies of a Tulsa World article Rod Walton published on May 13, 1996 titled "HIV Patients in Rural Oklahoma Look for Support"; 3 photocopies of 2 Reports of Independent Public Accountants by Heatherington & Fields regarding TOHR's compliance with "Government Auditing Standards" both dated April 18, 1995; 1 photocopy from the Internal Revenue Service declaring TOHR's tax-exempt status as a non-private foundation; 18 pages total. Document 2: 3 photocopies sent on June 19, 1996 outlining the budget for the program requesting $30,488 in total; 1 phototcopy of a letter from Claudette Peterson, Director of HIV Programs, to Joanie McPhetridge of OSDH's HIV/STD Division on September 6, 1996 regarding funding for mobile testing sites and the HIV Outreach Prevention Education (HOPE) program; 6 photocopies of pages 2-7 from the OSDH application for the HOPE Mobile Testing Site signed by Claudette Peterson on September 3, 1996; 11 photocopies from Appendices A and B detailing the Goals and Objectives of Rural Outreach funded by OSDH and HIV Prevention to High Risk Women funded by TCAP (Tulsa Community AIDS Partnership); 2 photocopies of a faxed letter from Brian S. Koons, Financial Officer of the OSDH HIV/STD Service, to Brian Jackson, HIV Prevention Specialist at TOHR, on September 12, 1996; 1 photocopy of a map of the northeastern area of Oklahoma with 10 prospective visitation locations highlighted; 2 photocopies of a Memo written by Brian Jackson to the OSDH and forwarded to Michael Harmon requesting certain funds; 26 pages total. Document 3: 41 pages of Monthly Reports of TOHR's HIV Prevention among Rural Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSMs) program ranging from July 1996 to January 1997 written by Claudette Peterson, Brian Jackson, and Bobby R. Davis summarizing the number of individuals they have served and what materials have been offered, includes anecdotes from participants to support his findings; 10 photocopies of HIV Prevention Outreach Contact Forms filled out by Bobby Davis during the month of January 1997, recording participants' activites and materials shared; 1 photocopy of a chart listing recorded participants by their Client ID printed on September 4, 1996, with those who have had sex with males highlighted; 52 pages total. Document 4: 24 photocopies of various invoices and expenditure reports for TOHR under OSDH's contract funding the Rural Outreach program, with dates ranging between October 10, 1996 and May 9, 1997. Document 5: 10 photocopies of communications, charts, and memorandums regarding budget revisions for OSDH's grant to TOHR's Rural Outreach program, with dates ranging between December 31, 1996 and April 15, 1997; 2 photocopies regarding the project's contract summary enclosed by Brian S. Koons for Claudette Peterson; 4 photocopies of materials regarding the proposal of the program to OSDH, including a list of Community Planning Regional Co-Chairs, guidelines for considering a proposal, a map of Oklahoma's regions, and a record of HIV and AIDS cases in Oklahoma per county up to March 31, 1996; 10 photocopies of a proposal submission for the request of an HIV Prevention Project for Rural Gay and Bisexual Men originally dated March 1995 sent May 16, 1996 by Red Rock Mental Health Center, outlining the organization's qualifications, their methods and the services they will provide, and a preliminary budget outline totaling in $10,000; 27 pages total. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tulsa Oklahomans for Human Rights (TOHR) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Tulsa World Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource July 21, 1992 - May 14, 1997 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Oklahoma State Department of Health, State of Oklahoma Department of Central Services, Office of Public Affairs, Irene Polk, Claudette Peterson, Tulsa World, Rod Walton, Heatherington & Fields, Department of the Treasury, Brian S. Koons, Brian M. Jackson, Bobby R. Davis, Deborah L. Trevino, Red Rock Mental Health Center 1993 1995 1996 1997 AIDS AIDS testing AIDS/HIV AIDS/HIV education AIDS/HIV fundraising AIDS/HIV prevention AIDS/HIV reporting AIDS/HIV research Bobby Davis Bobby R. Davis Brian Jackson Brian S. Koons budget Claudette Peterson contract Financial grant proposal grants Heatherington & Fields Heatherington and Fields HIV HIV Education HIV Outreach Education Program HIV Outreach Education Program (HOPE) HIV prevention HIV testing HIV/AIDs HIV/AIDS research HIV/STD Division HOPE HOPE mobile testing HOPE Testing invoice invoices map mobile HIV testing mobile testing newspaper Oklahoma Oklahoma map Oklahoma State Department of Health Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) Oklahoma State Department of Health HIV/STD Division Oklahoma state map OSDH OSDH grant OSDH HIV/STD Division outreach Red Rock Mental Health Center rural rural outreach TCAP TOHR Tulsa Community AIDS Partnership Tulsa Community AIDS Partnership (TCAP) Tulsa Oklahomans for Human Rights Tulsa Oklahomans for Human Rights (TOHR) Tulsa World https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/1e9c975bb5cf65009ea11398a1e6c21a.pdf 7048178ab0f480cb44bdc47ca3de7b76 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1992] Your Rights Are Being Threatened Subject The topic of the resource 1992 Your Rights Are Being Threatened Flier Description An account of the resource A photocopy of a flier alerting people to the opposition against introducing sexual orientation under Tulsa's non-discrimination policy with contact information of the district councilors, 2 pages. Also contains a council district map of the Tulsa area. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1992 1992 anti-discrimination bill anti-discrimination law anti-discrimination laws City Councilor Darla Hall Darrell Gilbert discrimination discrimination ban discrimination bans District 1 District 2 District 3 District 4 District 5 District 6 District 7 District 8 District 9 district map districts Gary L. Watts Gary Watts Human Rights Commission James Houge Joe Williams John Benjamin John D. Benjamin map Robert G. Nelson Robert Gardner Robert Nelson sexual discrimination sexual orientation discrimination Susan Savage Tulsa Tulsa City Council Vickie Cleveland Vickie L. Cleveland Your Rights Are Being Threatened https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/9b290f5630d46030ca0f7fbb2261f2eb.pdf acd5b25a7a320a471bbfe0ca0507309d https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/1339a804101e2a61ef07fa9d55ac39dd.pdf 016b40680500efe61f0321ddbaad38df https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/ccecd5d20be74588b545dcee9fa195b4.pdf 3d0862e587592d3a6e524169595c1826 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/693a6abc31fdb2d7c81cbcd73db164e2.pdf a2d5cd3aa9230e12a1ef3b93cdae5557 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993-1996] AIDS Quilt Subject The topic of the resource AIDS Quilt Description An account of the resource Documents and items relating to the AIDS quilt. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 2, 1993 August 26, 1995 September 1995 October 13, 14, 15, 1995 Septermber 29, 1996 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource The NAMES Project Leslie Smith Alpha Mu Iota Melanie Busch Tulsa World Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant AIDS HIV The Names Project AIDS Quilt https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/a1d3b572329f0be4079750116139d5d3.pdf 1e62c7fd27aa612f7d88a49eebcd64e0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource September 24 Meeting Flier Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Flier announcing a meeting of the Rainbow Business Guild. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource September 24, 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Flier Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2115 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/2ed49084523c58aac1c2c1055c5e227d.pdf c1af133223c28dd63ff2370edbb0eae2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Member List 2 Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource List of current and prospective Rainbow Business Guild members c. 1996. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Membership list Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2124 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/2c31ae206cd9febbf0c2f41986acc01e.pdf c1af133223c28dd63ff2370edbb0eae2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Member List 1 Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource List of Rainbow Business Guild Members c. 1996. Includes names, businesses, and addresses. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Membership list Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2123 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/4f345a158af210619347db13d53f2d9d.pdf c57021136f1c4d4b86cb218e92d5dc2a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Unidentified Officer Nomination Form Subject The topic of the resource Officer Elections Description An account of the resource Unidentified officer nomination form for the Rainbow Business Guild. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Ballot Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2122 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/0d15e529f53474cc179978d99f92e444.pdf 76612a59ecd24fa5d6b737eff9ccf54f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Survey Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource Partially-filled survey of Rainbown Business Guild members. Covers programming, meeting times, and suggestions for speakers. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource August 22, 1997 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Survey Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2121 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/f62bb230ba8687510cbaefd048e7d9fd.pdf 230e855e100b9af2cf7eb6580ae38c59 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Meeting Packet Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource Packet of information from the Rainbow Business Guild. Includes meeting information, survey, and letter to members about dues. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 11, 1996 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rainbow Business Guild Officers Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Packet Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2120 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Activism Business https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/1e0f155ee5b9e51f35213fc209baddd5.pdf d016a2b977f24185b8cb7b72098e9bea Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG May 1994 Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Volume 1, Issue 3 of the Rainbow Business Guild newsletter. Includes letter from Tim Gillean and information about an upcoming meeting. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May 1994 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2119 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild (RBG) Tim Gillean https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/fe3b8c2116753a5e5d36733e9418f5e3.pdf cdca191085b4fd4c669d2f0af8213bff Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG April 1994 Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Volume 1, issue 2 of the Rainbow Business Guild newsletter. Includes letter from Tim Gillean and information about an upcoming meeting. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 1994 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2118 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Tim Gillean https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/bba7efe6abac948a1db8e5736cc523b2.pdf ed321ab0c5c92f8564f4011e7e71c027 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG August 1994 Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Volume 1, issue 5 of the Rainbow Business Guild newsletter. Includes letter from Tim Gillean and information about an upcoming meeting. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource August 1994 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2117 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Tim Gillean Mary's Lawn Service John Kirk https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/9b5c7c6e4c335a089ca5c16ab2d6e414.pdf 85f3d22690d68920ed6bd49c1c6b6f7b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG March 1993 Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Volume 1, issue 1 of the Rainbow Business Guild newsletter. Includes letter and information about an upcoming meeting. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource March 1993 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2116 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/6ddf11a11b452cbb5cd6476e74a764f0.pdf 412c55c5d607b9af2ef3ee0d59376452 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource By-Laws Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource By-laws of the Rainbow Business Guild as passed on October 24, 1994. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource October 24, 1994 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Organizational document Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2104 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/cfd0448efc78b30e2f59dbf05b38ae8a.pdf 70a1dc9791b605e1d9e0a987a93ba7a1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG November 1994 Newsletter Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource November 1994 newsletter of the Rainbow Business Guild Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 1994 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2114 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/5d3a8eeeef344749638552cfa8bdf53b.pdf e4452eea160e57e751d2a8ecdf90238d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource RBG January 1995 Newsletter Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource January 1995 newsletter of the Rainbow Business Guild. Includes letter from Tim Gillean and information about the next meeting. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January 1995 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2111 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Tim Gillean https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/7c175d869359c14b19c9df750366f3bb.pdf b1782da1c28e7471af71433273f33b3d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Pamphlet Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Pamphlet providing information about the Rainbow Business Guild. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Pamphlet Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business Activism Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2110 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/01b720cf4c6d5c5edb505218f5a3750c.pdf 8d780e30b2791de90deb0b1f33a63b66 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rainbow Rag Vol 1 Iss 1 Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource First issue of the Rainbow Rag, a newsletter of the Rainbow Business Guild. Includes information about upcoming events Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January-March 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newsletter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2109 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Spring Fling Fall Retreat Rainy Day Fund https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/78d3ef0d4e4eb94f1a585c83f9b24ce7.pdf 0f18689d4ca11a27bc15403cb2047da3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource March 26, 1996 Meeting Flier Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Flier containing information about a meeting of the Rainbow Business Guild scheduled for March 26, 1996. Tom Wells of Tulsa City Council was scheduled to speak about Tulsa's economic development. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource March 26, 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Flier Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2108 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Tom Wells Tulsa City Council https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/8109dda7377556fcb5a032d651ae603f.pdf 04e7b07c7e54db5cd5eb7741cf80b1b0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource March 25, 1997 Meeting Flier Subject The topic of the resource Rainbow Business Guild Description An account of the resource Flier containing information about a meeting of the Rainbow Business Guild scheduled for March 27, 1997. Contains updates from previous meetings and information about upcoming events. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource March 25, 1997 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Flier Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2107 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Pam Kritikos Cliff Bailey Chris Ritthaler Kathy Southerland Mark Bizjack Prime Timers Spring Fling https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/313db5e4ef139e5350ae26bfcfdd341b.pdf 442f84bf3fe16a0c4d648b2a106a9708 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Letter to Hideaway Subject The topic of the resource Discrimination Description An account of the resource Letter from the Rainbow Business Guild to Hideaway Pizza concerning restaurant policies and decisions that the guild viewed as discriminatory. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May 7, 1996 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Leanne Gross Dennis Arnold Jennifer Bates Tom Neal Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Letter Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2106 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Hideaway Pizza Leanne Gross Dennis Arnold Jennifer Bates Tom Neal Business Discrimination https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/ac4e0949108eaf3e9ba643059cb732dd.pdf 819a41ef426651cec85cf751f6e7c482 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource January 30, 1996 Meeting Flier Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Flier containing information about January 30, 1996 meeting of the Rainbow Business Guild. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rainbow Business Guild Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rainbow Business Guild Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rainbow Business Guild Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January 30, 1996 Relation A related resource Rainbow Business Guild Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Flier Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2105 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rainbow Business Guild Business Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993-1997] Rainbow Business Guild Subject The topic of the resource Business Description An account of the resource Documents and items relating to the Rainbow Business Guild. Relation A related resource Other Organizations and Events Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Business Rainbow Business Guild Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/649 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim Gillean activism Business Chris Ritthaler Cliff Bailey Dennis Arnold discrimination Hideaway Pizza Jennifer Bates John Kirk Kathy Southerland Leanne Gross Mark Bizjack Mary's Lawn Service Pam Kritikos Prime Timers Rainbow Business Guild (RBG) Spring Fling Tim Gillean Tom Neal Tom Wells Tulsa City Council https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/6af80bd3c29b4c79df55edceada6f028.pdf 9a4222232fadbca6e25cf2b78b3d669f https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/e84fc926b1177f3e9e0da19f94a3ba8c.pdf fd28e559068abe69e743bd2465236bc4 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/0e1fcee6d739909cd4660cf8f212d5f7.pdf 13ee6f0a662a4c0d42a5653a662121a1 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c19cb963905f68d3eb0b20a1f63da77e.pdf 332ab7473730f3eda44a2eacf3c85c9d https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/0df94d59d1d7f7c8ca57374ab92cffa6.pdf 4c103f263d0905e51fe964b4b8a0a05f https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/74e812ea9b081d8be423e457fd6a220f.pdf c3829c340ba2c7071d47c61f1a06ad2e https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/9b3baaf280eaa18a38bb5cdd4fa53aab.pdf 0fc2e42bad0afddf35f79a5d7a582746 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/99ed20b9c7b68c0b1be28863cf605421.pdf c14295a1ebf6015ab10fa68221b64953 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c86bafecca0d852a5bfa44d5bc8f3be6.pdf a781103c5ae557e26d02f6e510426da2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993-2003] AIDS Walk Subject The topic of the resource AIDS Walk Fundraiser Description An account of the resource Items and documents relating to the Tulsa AIDS Walk event. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource October 10, 1993 October 2, 1994 September 30, 1995 September 15, 1998 October 2, 1999 October 5, 2003 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource The HIV Resource Consortium Tulsa AIDS Walk/Run Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant AIDS Walk AIDS Run Run the River The HIV Resource Consortium https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/de3f5892acb83ef10312575a82567cca.pdf 17420c99964b18fcab2716a5398bbd4e https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/110daf8829006cd2e382b7d836053a71.pdf c2fac917ed53a7bfaceb93a71863a9e9 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/04d1766b152fe1d993f63d8a19bac41f.pdf 37fbbae3696f5af4f28bc778fe167912 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/604ff3a640e5f0e426a439b8b69b0297.jpg 27475bac053854976f847d059fddaa7d https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/f07624f362cdd5b61daf7fae0de1604d.jpg 30055d1cbb31235e1cc63a74fe6bf0cc https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/af0d35f6b305a3f3851bd6f1d461dfb4.pdf 4f2dbd901c13d4c97cf95076cc39a60f https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/1a45f2f8804d77aaacc4e644bc090381.pdf e6daf6cfbb2f285fdeb6742bbed79150 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993-2005] World AIDS Day Subject The topic of the resource World AIDS Day Description An account of the resource Items and documents relating to World AIDS Day Events. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 1, 1993 February 25, 1994 November 1998 December 1, 1998 December 1, 2005 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Mona Shoup Tulsa World Interfaith AIDS Ministries Parish Church of St. Jerome All Souls Unitarian Church Langston University Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Interfaith AIDS Ministries Parish Church of St. Jerome All Souls Unitarian Church Langston University World AIDS Day https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/55742e85e407b0e1a528156c623a4d13.pdf 2fd94098d7ee46b2d8cec22e1daf5e0e Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] Anti-Gay Discrimination: Some Illustrative Recent Studies Subject The topic of the resource Anti-Gay Discrimination Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Terry Luce Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Terry Luce Description An account of the resource As Part of its mission, the sexual Orientation Task Force's document, in 1976, detailed prejudicial behavior against gay persons. One of the missions of the current task force (1992-93) is to examine recent literature on attitudes and behavior towards gay persons; specifically, negative attitudes and aggression. This present report, therefore, will provide an update by reviewing recent, representative studies appearing in various psychology journals. It is not meant to be a comprehensive review, but rather attempts to provide a glimpse into attitudes toward, and abusive treatment of gays, as reflected in prominent psychology research journals. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/18 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Online text PDF Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/96 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant The United States of America (50 states) 1993 Anti-Gay Discrimination Sexual Orientation Task Force Terry Luce https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/f1ff58d87a8d26cdf109cb421896a5f1.pdf d800c0d2f6eec24d76369d9772ebbc40 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] Data on Sexual Orientation Discrimination in Oklahoma City and Tulsa Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oklahoma Department of Health Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant HIV AIDS Discrimination https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/87f63225eb56713b9d349f191b023789.jpg c555c6723bf895277d563b0bb250f3b3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Cover Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington For Lesbian, Gay, and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation Description An account of the resource Cover of media packet for 1993 March on Washington Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National March on Washington Committee Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available National March on Washington Committee Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource JPG Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Folder Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant March on Washington Activism 1993 National March on Washington Committee Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2043 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/6d41686965aca86263031b6bb5d4486b.pdf 12d3c18d082f3f8c919f89f1f6322cd6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Calendar of Events Subject The topic of the resource 1993 National March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay, and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation Description An account of the resource Calendar of events for 1993 National March on Washington. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National March on Washington Committee Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available National March on Washington Committee Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Calendar Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant One in Ten District of Columbia Arts Center Old Lesbians Organizing for Change UUA Lutherans Concerned National March on Washington National Gay and Lesbian Task Force Mobilization Against AIDS National Task Force on AIDS Prevention March on Washington People of Color Caucus Bears from Everywhere ACT UP/Seattle McClintock Project Gay and Lesbian Activists Alliance Federal GLOBE National Association of Black and White Men Together National Minority AIDS Council Outspoken NAPWA PETS-DC Wooly Mammoth Theatre Black Lesbian Support Group Whitman-Walker Clinic Sophisticated Ladies Productions DC People of Color Caucus Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership Forum Forgotten Scouts BiNet USA National Minority AIDS Council Gay and Lesbian Employees' Association of the US Small Business Administration Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition International ACT UP Network Gay and Lesbian Victory Fund National Center for Lesbian Rights Miami Beach Police Department Dade Action PAC Oregon March on Washington Organizing Committee Shock T Music National Center for Lesbians March on Washington Cartoon Project Raymond Carter Gregory C. Hutchings Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership Forum American Civil Liberties Union Delta Lambda Phi Washington Project for the Arts National Lesbian and Gay Journalist Association Holocaust Museum Raul Wallenberg Plaza Gay and Lesbian Pilots Association GLAD Asians and Friends Human Rights Campaign Fund The Experience NABWMT Gay Men's Chorus of Washington ACMOW Mautner Project for Lesbians with Cancer Whitman Walker Lesbian Health Services Fantastic Realities Prince Georges County Zip Code Neighbors Dance Place ECBN Radical Faerie People with Disabilities Community Congregation Bet Mishpachah Atlantic States Gay Rodeo Association National Organization of Women Bon Vivant Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance Carlene Cheatham Nalty, Comic with AIDS Dulles Triangles National Coalition of Drag Entertainers Gay Lesbian and Bisexual Veterans of America National Coalition Building Institute March on Washington Transgender Caucus Wheaton College of Illinois Outsider Productions Gay Committee of the Smithsonian STAR Log Cabin Club Gay Spirit Meditation Coalition Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance ECBN BiNet-USA AmBi Washington Blade League for Lesbian and Gay Prisoners Presbyterians for Lesbian and Gay Concerns American University Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Community Lesbian Health Services of Whitman-Walker and Women's Education Team of the Northwest AIDS Foundation Northwest AIDS Foundation Asian Pacifica Lesbian Network Gay Asian and Pacific Islander Network DC Frontrunners Shanti Project San Francisco AIDS Foundation Lyon-Martin Women's Health Service The Women's Building/Edificio de Mujeres Metropolitan Community Church Community United Against Violence Operation Concern Continuum HIV Day Services DC Sports Association International Conference on Transgender law and Employment Policy Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition Queer nation Ellipse AIDS, Medicine and Miracles of Boulder, Co. UFMCC DCLARE Washington Project for the Arts National Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Student Caucus of United States Student Association National Center for Lesbian Rights S/M Leather-Fetish Contingent ACT UP/DC Women's Cancer Resource Center National Coalition of Feminist and Lesbian Cancer Projects Lesbian Health Brigade National LLEGO Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Association of Vassar College Artists Confronting AIDS National lesbian and Gay Law Association GLU Coalition of United Airlines Unitarian Universalists Washington Area Gay and Lesbian Interfaith Alliance Network of Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae Organizations Paul Bodkin National Cathedral Northwestern University School of Law Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Organization of Lesbians and Gays of America (OLGA) Organizing Committee for a National Lesbian and Gay Labor Organizations American Friends Service Committee Sexual Minority Youth Assistance League Gay and Lesbian Resource Network (GALERN) Unitarian Universalists for lesbian and Gay Concerns (Interweave) Citaeron Libertarians for Gay and Lesbian Concerns The Pride of the Hill Foundation Gays and Lesbians in Urban Planning American Association of Physicians for Human Rights WAGLIA TransLations TransNation Texas Human Rights Fund Lesbian and Gay Rights Lobby of Texas Greens Green Party Lesbian, Bisexual, Gay, Queer Caucus Lambda Legal Defense Delta Lambda Phi Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition The Ad Hoc Committee for Lesbian Visibility Lesborados Stars and Squares forever! IAGSDC Lesbian Avengers Parents, Families, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance Lesbian and Gay Bands of America Inner City AIDS Network Peer Counselor Board 1993 Capital Round-Up The Triangle Club Bridges, A Journal for Jewish Feminists and Our Friends NAPWA Rich's Houston and San Diego Fruit and Nut Bar Lincoln Memorial Party Girl Productions ECBN Entre Nous GWU LGB Yale Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae Tracks DCAC The Spring to Life Foundation Amnesty International Michigan State University Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae National Coalition Building Institute Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Veterans of America Alumnae Association of Vassar Lifelink GAYLAW Faith Temple Pride Info Line Ladies for the 80's Dignity Sophisticated Ladies Productions American Foundation for AIDS Research National Minority AIDS Council American Theatre Productions Georgia Political Action Committe Universal Spada ATLAS Mission in Action Committee Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition International Sexual Minority Youth Assistance League March on Washington 1993 Don't Ask Don't Tell Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2044 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/d57c76d06eafb4f3e490c9699cdc6cf4.pdf ed5eb3559022c883c878fd30060cc4cc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Fact Sheets Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington Description An account of the resource Fact sheets containing information pertaining to LGBT issues, including military inclusion, violence, and discrimination. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource March on Washington Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available March on Washington Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource March on Washington Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Fact sheet Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Don't Ask Don't Tell Military Inclusion Violence Homophobia Gay Bashing Civil Rights March on Washington Civil Rights Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2045 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/60b22964617cfd666fe31e0107761c62.pdf 332f8fdc665bafee77cb3fb689e430fc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 1993 March on Washington Flier Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington Description An account of the resource Flier for the 1993 March on Washington. Contains list of demands, information about 1987 march, action statement, registration form, partial calendar of events, and travel information. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource March on Washington Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available March on Washington Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource March on Washington Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Flier Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant March on Washington 1993 Activism Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2046 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/8309cac61465c28a4f46adfde69269dd.pdf a7e34aae4289daec6e1e4fedfbabbfd6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gay-Rights March Organizers Say 1 Million May Participate Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington Description An account of the resource Washington Post article covering the planned 1993 March on Washington. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gary Lee Linda Wheeler Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Washington Post Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource March 19, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tim McFeeley Sandra Alley Nadine Smith Dean Wilhelm Billy Hileman Don Michaels Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newspaper article Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant March on Washington 1993 Don't Ask Don't Tell Civil Rights Human Rights Campaign Fund ACT UP NAACP Union of American Hebrew Congregations Evangelical Lutheran Church in America United Church of Christ Activism National Park Service Bisexual Transgender Bill Clinton Tim McFeeley Sandra Alley Nadine Smith Dean Wilhelm Billy Hileman Don Michaels Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2047 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/854680c3e5376b17f8e0fffca557ca39.pdf 3cd0c2cc13d2c3b77b8512d04b6bc002 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Million seen for gay march in D.C. Subject The topic of the resource March on Washington Description An account of the resource San Francisco Examiner article covering planned 1993 March on Washington. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Marcia Stepanek Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived San Francisco Examiner Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource February 8, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Tanya Domi Troy Perry Barney Frank Jean Shaw Nancy Riker Billy Hileman Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newspaper article Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Sam Nunn March on Washington 1993 Bill Clinton Military inclusion Don't Ask Don't Tell Tanya Domi Troy Perry Barney Frank Jean Shaw Nancy Riker Billy Hileman Gay Lesbian and Bisexual Veterans of America United Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches Internal Revenue Service Senate Armed Services Committee Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2048 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c6fca6b01b9c124adf818416981363cb.pdf ca55bf453d1b14d34d4facec595c8e8e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource NAACP Resolution of Support Subject The topic of the resource March on Washington Description An account of the resource Press release from the NAACP voicing support for the March on Washington and their demands, and announcing that the organization would participate in the march. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource James D. Williams Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived NAACP News Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available NAACP Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource February 20, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Benjamin L. Hooks Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Press Release Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant March on Washington 1993 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) Homophobia Civil Rights Benjamin L. Hooks James D. Williams Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2049 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/e0c1ceb37ef0a2af65407ebfc84b5fd6.pdf 81850620167fdf71bffa15420663824b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Our Time Has Come Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington Description An account of the resource Newspaper released by the March on Washington committee. Includes calendar of events, local march and national steering committee listings, travel information, merchandise order form, registration form, sponsored advertisements, pictures, cartoons, lobbying information, and articles about the upcoming march. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Newspaper Project of the March on Washington Committee Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Billy Hileman Deborah Bell Leslie Ewing Jason Heffner Dan Kaufman Liz Magill Linda Wheeler Eric E. Rofes Donna Minkowitz Susan Slohm Victor Raymond Laura M. Perez Derek Charles Livingston Loree Cook-Daniels Pat Hussain Phylis Randolph Frye Michael Broder Gil Aurellano Susan YF Chen Constance Ratliff-Campbell Danny Blitz Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Newspaper Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Billy Hileman Deborah Bell Leslie Ewing Jason Heffner Dan Kaufman Liz Magill Linda Wheeler Eric E. Rofes Donna Minkowitz Susan Slohm Victor Raymond Laura M. Perez Derek Charles Livingston Loree Cook-Daniels Pat Hussain Phylis Randolph Frye Michael Broder Gil Aurellano Susan YF Chen Constance Ratliff-Campbell Danny Blitz March on Washington 1993 George Bush United States Congress Activism Lobbying Civil Rights Day Quayle Employent Discrimintation Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Civil Rights Bill AIDS/HIV Discrimination Adoption Custody Parenting Family Foster care Education Reproductive rights Racism Gay Bashing Homophobia Housing Bisexual Al Gore Forgotten Scouts March on Washington National Steering Committee One in Ten District of Columbia Arts Center Old Lesbians Organizing for Change UUA Lutherans Concerned National March on Washington National Gay and Lesbian Task Force Mobilization Against AIDS National Task Force on AIDS Prevention March on Washington People of Color Caucus Bears from Everywhere ACT UP/Seattle McClintock Project Gay and Lesbian Activists Alliance Federal GLOBE National Association of Black and White Men Together National Minority AIDS Council Outspoken NAPWA PETS-DC Wooly Mammoth Theatre Black Lesbian Support Group Whitman-Walker Clinic Sophisticated Ladies Productions DC People of Color Caucus Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership Forum Forgotten Scouts BiNet USA National Minority AIDS Council Gay and Lesbian Employees' Association of the US Small Business Administration Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition International ACT UP Network Gay and Lesbian Victory Fund National Center for Lesbian Rights Miami Beach Police Department Dade Action PAC Oregon March on Washington Organizing Committee Shock T Music National Center for Lesbians March on Washington Cartoon Project Raymond Carter Gregory C. Hutchings Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership Forum American Civil Liberties Union Delta Lambda Phi Washington Project for the Arts National Lesbian and Gay Journalist Association Holocaust Museum Raul Wallenberg Plaza Gay and Lesbian Pilots Association GLAD Asians and Friends Human Rights Campaign Fund The Experience NABWMT Gay Men's Chorus of Washington ACMOW Mautner Project for Lesbians with Cancer Whitman Walker Lesbian Health Services Fantastic Realities Prince Georges County Zip Code Neighbors Dance Place ECBN Radical Faerie People with Disabilities Community Congregation Bet Mishpachah Atlantic States Gay Rodeo Association National Organization of Women Bon Vivant Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance Carlene Cheatham Nalty, Comic with AIDS Dulles Triangles National Coalition of Drag Entertainers Gay Lesbian and Bisexual Veterans of America National Coalition Building Institute March on Washington Transgender Caucus Wheaton College of Illinois Outsider Productions Gay Committee of the Smithsonian STAR Log Cabin Club Gay Spirit Meditation Coalition Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance ECBN BiNet-USA AmBi Washington Blade League for Lesbian and Gay Prisoners Presbyterians for Lesbian and Gay Concerns American University Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Community Lesbian Health Services of Whitman-Walker and Women's Education Team of the Northwest AIDS Foundation Northwest AIDS Foundation Asian Pacifica Lesbian Network Gay Asian and Pacific Islander Network DC Frontrunners Shanti Project San Francisco AIDS Foundation Lyon-Martin Women's Health Service The Women's Building/Edificio de Mujeres Metropolitan Community Church Community United Against Violence Operation Concern Continuum HIV Day Services DC Sports Association International Conference on Transgender law and Employment Policy Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition Queer nation Ellipse AIDS, Medicine and Miracles of Boulder, Co. UFMCC DCLARE Washington Project for the Arts National Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Student Caucus of United States Student Association National Center for Lesbian Rights S/M Leather-Fetish Contingent ACT UP/DC Women's Cancer Resource Center National Coalition of Feminist and Lesbian Cancer Projects Lesbian Health Brigade National LLEGO Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Association of Vassar College Artists Confronting AIDS National lesbian and Gay Law Association GLU Coalition of United Airlines Unitarian Universalists Washington Area Gay and Lesbian Interfaith Alliance Network of Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae Organizations Paul Bodkin National Cathedral Northwestern University School of Law Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Organization of Lesbians and Gays of America (OLGA) Organizing Committee for a National Lesbian and Gay Labor Organizations American Friends Service Committee Sexual Minority Youth Assistance League Gay and Lesbian Resource Network (GALERN) Unitarian Universalists for lesbian and Gay Concerns (Interweave) Citaeron Libertarians for Gay and Lesbian Concerns The Pride of the Hill Foundation Gays and Lesbians in Urban Planning American Association of Physicians for Human Rights WAGLIA TransLations TransNation Texas Human Rights Fund Lesbian and Gay Rights Lobby of Texas Greens Green Party Lesbian, Bisexual, Gay, Queer Caucus Lambda Legal Defense Delta Lambda Phi Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition The Ad Hoc Committee for Lesbian Visibility Lesborados Stars and Squares forever! IAGSDC Lesbian Avengers Parents, Families, and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance Lesbian and Gay Bands of America Inner City AIDS Network Peer Counselor Board 1993 Capital Round-Up The Triangle Club Bridges, A Journal for Jewish Feminists and Our Friends NAPWA Rich's Houston and San Diego Fruit and Nut Bar Lincoln Memorial Party Girl Productions ECBN Entre Nous GWU LGB Yale Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae Tracks DCAC The Spring to Life Foundation Amnesty International Michigan State University Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae National Coalition Building Institute Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Veterans of America Alumnae Association of Vassar Lifelink GAYLAW Faith Temple Pride Info Line Ladies for the 80's Dignity Sophisticated Ladies Productions American Foundation for AIDS Research National Minority AIDS Council American Theatre Productions Georgia Political Action Committe Universal Spada ATLAS Mission in Action Committee Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition International Sexual Minority Youth Assistance League March on Washington 1993 Don't Ask Don't Tell Lesbian NAACP Transgender Labor Unions Asian Americans African Americans People of Color Accessability Arts Arts Contingent for the March on Washington (ACMOW) Legislation Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2050 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/4b51569218be4675fe0ebdd6ddd37275.pdf d68f9a9d642659ca10cec2e1ca364d4d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Photos Subject The topic of the resource March on Washington Description An account of the resource Four photos showing the March on Washington. Year or years uncertain. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Doug Hinckle Jana Birchum Unknown Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived The Washington Blade Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Unknown Relation A related resource 1993 March on Washington Media Kit Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Photographs Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant March on Washington 1993 March for Life Washington DC Activism Protests Doug Hinckle Jana Birchum Unknown Washington Blade Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/files/show/2051 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] March on Washington Media Kit Subject The topic of the resource 1993 March on Washington for Lesbian , Gay, and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation Description An account of the resource Official media packet for 1993's March on Washington for LGBT Rights. Includes informational pamphlet, photos from previous marches, a calendar of events, media releases, and fact sheets pertaining to discrimination. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National March on Washington Committee Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available National March on Washington Committee Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 25, 1993 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Media Packet Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1993 March on Washington Activism Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/618 1993 1993 Capital Round-Up A Journal for Jewish Feminists and Our Friends Accessability ACMOW ACT UP ACT UP Network ACT UP/DC ACT UP/Seattle activism adoption African Americans AIDS Medicine and Miracles of Boulder Colorado UFMCC AIDS/HIV Al Gore Alumnae Association of Vassar AmBi American Association of Physicians for Human Rights American Civil Liberties Union American Foundation for AIDS Research American Friends Service Committee American Theatre Productions American University Gay Lesbian and Bisexual Community Amnesty International and Bisexual Veterans of America Artists Confronting AIDS arts Arts Contingent for the March on Washington (ACMOW) Asian Americans Asian Pacifica Lesbian Network Asians and Friends Atlantic States Gay Rodeo Association ATLAS Barney Frank Bears from Everywhere Benjamin L. Hooks Bill Clinton Billy Hileman BiNet USA BiNet-USA Bisexual Black Gay and Lesbian Leadership Forum Black Lesbian Support Group Bon Vivant Bridges Capital Metropolitan Rainbow Alliance Carlene Cheatham Citaeron civil rights Comic with AIDS Community United Against Violence Congregation Bet Mishpachah Constance Ratliff-Campbell Continuum HIV Day Services custody Dade Action PAC Dan Kaufman Dance Place Danny Blitz Day Quayle DC Frontrunners DC People of Color Caucus DC Sports Association DCAC DCLARE Dean Wilhelm Deborah Bell Delta Lambda Phi Derek Charles Livingston Dignity discrimination District of Columbia Arts Center Don Michaels Don't Ask Don't Tell Donna Minkowitz Doug Hinckle Dulles Triangles ECBN education Ellipse Employent Discrimintation Entre Nous Eric E. Rofes Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Faith Temple Families family Fantastic Realities Federal GLOBE Forgotten Scouts Foster care Fruit and Nut Bar Gay Gay and Lesbian Activists Alliance Gay and Lesbian Employees' Association of the US Small Business Administration Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition Gay and Lesbian Parents Coalition International Gay and Lesbian Pilots Association Gay and Lesbian Resource Network (GALERN) Gay and Lesbian Victory Fund Gay Asian and Pacific Islander Network gay bashing Gay Committee of the Smithsonian Gay Lesbian and Bisexual Veterans of America Gay Men's Chorus of Washington Gay Spirit Meditation Coalition GAYLAW Gays and Lesbians in Urban Planning George Bush Georgia Political Action Committe Gil Aurellano GLAD GLU Coalition of United Airlines Green Party Lesbian Bisexual Gay Queer Caucus Greens Gregory C. Hutchings GWU LGB Holocaust Museum homophobia housing Human Rights Campaign Fund IAGSDC Inner City AIDS Network Peer Counselor Board Internal Revenue Service International Conference on Transgender law and Employment Policy James D. Williams Jana Birchum Jason Heffner Jean Shaw Labor Unions Ladies for the 80's Lambda Legal Defense Laura M. Perez League for Lesbian and Gay Prisoners legislation lesbian Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Association of Vassar College Lesbian and Gay Bands of America Lesbian and Gay Rights Lobby of Texas Lesbian Avengers Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Civil Rights Bill Lesbian Health Brigade Lesbian Health Services of Whitman-Walker and Women's Education Team of the Northwest AIDS Foundation Lesborados Leslie Ewing Libertarians for Gay and Lesbian Concerns Lifelink Lincoln Memorial Linda Wheeler Liz Magill Lobbying Log Cabin Club Loree Cook-Daniels Lutherans Concerned Lyon-Martin Women's Health Service March for Life March on Washington March on Washington Cartoon Project March on Washington National Steering Committee March on Washington Transgender Caucus Mautner Project for Lesbians with Cancer McClintock Project Metropolitan Community Church Miami Beach Police Department Michael Broder Michigan State University Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae military inclusion Mission in Action Committee Mobilization Against AIDS NAACP NABWMT Nadine Smith Nalty Nancy Riker NAPWA National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) National Association of Black and White Men Together National Cathedral National Center for Lesbian Rights National Center for Lesbians National Coalition Building Institute National Coalition of Drag Entertainers National Coalition of Feminist and Lesbian Cancer Projects National Gay and Lesbian Task Force National Lesbian and Gay Journalist Association National lesbian and Gay Law Association National Lesbian Gay and Bisexual Student Caucus of United States Student Association National LLEGO National March on Washington National March on Washington Committee National Minority AIDS Council National Organization of Women National Park Service National Task Force on AIDS Prevention March on Washington People of Color Caucus Network of Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae Organizations Northwest AIDS Foundation Northwestern University School of Law Lesbian and Gay Alumni/ae Old Lesbians Organizing for Change One in Ten Operation Concern Oregon March on Washington Organizing Committee Organization of Lesbians and Gays of America (OLGA) Organizing Committee for a National Lesbian and Gay Labor Organizations Outsider Productions Outspoken parenting Parents Party Girl Productions Pat Hussain Paul Bodkin People of Color People with Disabilities Community PETS-DC Phylis Randolph Frye Presbyterians for Lesbian and Gay Concerns Pride Info Line Prince Georges County Zip Code Neighbors protests Queer nation Racism Radical Faeries Raul Wallenberg Plaza Raymond Carter Reproductive rights Rich's Houston and San Diego S/M Leather-Fetish Contingent Sam Nunn San Francisco AIDS Foundation Sandra Alley Senate Armed Services Committee Sexual Minority Youth Assistance League Shanti Project Shock T Music Sophisticated Ladies Productions STAR Stars and Squares forever! Susan Slohm Susan YF Chen Tanya Domi Texas Human Rights Fund The Ad Hoc Committee for Lesbian Visibility The Experience The Pride of the Hill Foundation The Spring to Life Foundation The Triangle Club The Women's Building/Edificio de Mujeres Tim McFeeley Tracks Transgender TransLations TransNation Troy Perry Union of American Hebrew Congregations Unitarian Universalists Unitarian Universalists for lesbian and Gay Concerns (Interweave) United Church of Christ United Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches United States Congress Universal Spada Unknown UUA Victor Raymond violence WAGLIA Washington Area Gay and Lesbian Interfaith Alliance Washington Blade Washington DC Washington Project for the Arts Wheaton College of Illinois Whitman Walker Lesbian Health Services Whitman-Walker Clinic Women's Cancer Resource Center Wooly Mammoth Theatre Yale Gay and Lesbian Alumni/ae https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/bbfaa8f41aab8a383d81c01665a04d22.jpg f31973201da011832fac35e5c1db55f7 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/5e1fcc264e233da5b5084ae0f3d871c9.pdf f2eb6887d73d5ab54d829075f37bb17b Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document o~osed to one that denie-’" to serve in based only on their statli ~ ’ Califor)fia, s: - Sen. Boren to Nickles oint 1988-89 aware recommend both allowing and rejecting homosexuals in thd n~litavy. I agree with cun’ent military leaders who overwhelmingly support the policy as proposed ih the ate bill which 1S tli~ result ofmonthS and Rand reports but that the ofstudy and expert testimony in the Senator’s deci~ionwas also influ- Senate Armed Forces co~ittee. enced by the testimony of’the Joint The~licy is in line with myrespon- Chiefs of Staff. siNhty to vote in the best interests Staff persons indicated that ofthd entire state and nation?’ Boren’svdtewasinpa~motivated When asked if anyone on by the desire to prdt~t Congres~ Nickles’ staff actually hadvead the smnalprerogative toregulate h~- military fit. ~ess stm Mr. Schultz tary affairs from the Executive refused to answer " Branch. They added that the Sen- that the ~ ate had been involved ment fit to ~orces co.tree s~e ....(who) AYrican,Amed, commissions, .... wh) !i ~e~ t, ’k most again, given the earlier study (in1978)i:) ghts and the whole issue of discrimination in; the Armed Forces which ~+been so crimes, incredibly prominent lately? ls there ~, ~ that there is discrimination that only to 6ur~mploy here with the Boren & Nickles cont#medfrom page 1-b unfairly and he was asked if the Senator felt that they were fail, Mr. Schultz refused to say more than the Senator stands by the statement above. When asked how the Senator’s personal religious -views may imquence his decision in these issues, Mr. Schultz again stated that the Senator stands by the statement above. Mr. Schultz did confirm, however, that Nickles is a self-avowed, practising Roman Catholic. Nickles’ staffdid note that staff persons had meetings with Lesbian & Gay Oldahomans who were in D.C. for the March on Washington for Lesbian/Gay/Bi Equal Rights. There were not any records ofany meetings in Oklahoma. Nor could they identify any meeting where Nickles himself met with Lesbian & Gay community leaders or citizens. Portions ofthe information in this article were usedwithpermission from the Tulsa office of the Associated Press’. 585-3405 TULSA 171hS Main Savage Talks continuedfrom page 1-b. pretations ofthem are pretty subjective. I certainly have not had it pointed Out tome that we in any way discriminate in either our recruitment, our employment or our promotion of people based upon their sexual orientation.... TN: Is that something that you would expect to come internallyfrom city sta~. Yes, it may come from inside a department...it may come from a city councillor, it may come from an interest group from the outside that brings to our attention thatas theyobserveit....I have had just about every issue except for that one brought to my attention. TN: I guess I’m kind of curious, do you think that that would be a reflection ofa not (having) a problem or ofpeople not feeling protected in order to speak out? I really couldn’t speculate on that...we have spent the last couple of years focusing very directly on an individual’s capability.... and tmining....(also) the police department (has) under way diversity tmining....for all of their officers....they deal with every segment of the community on a daily basis, they need to be sensitive to cultural differences.... TN: Does the in-service training cover Lesbian & Gay issues? SS: ....I don’tknow the actual curriculum. I suspect that it is one very much of how do you interact with people regardless of who they are.... TN: My reading ofthe city charter is that currently the mayor has the power to issue an executive order banning dis. crimination on the basis ofsexual orientation? Given that power, would you be willing to.... Hilary Kitz: (the ad hoc task force of the TulsaHumanRights Commission) is sayingthat there’s stateprotection thatdoesn’t 1565 South Sheridan, Tulsa 918-834-4234 The Silver Star Saloon Proudly Presents Live from Nashville Friday, October 15, 10:30 pm, $3- O A Major Event Benefiting R.A.I.N. Saturday, October 30, $5 cover Don tMtss Thts One. Beer Bust, Wed-Sun. " Disco Nile, Every Thursday include sexual orientation and....what they’re thinking about doing is looking at supporting a change in the state law. TN: It’s talking (the city charter) about organization ofthe city, "the mayor may by executive order...assign newfunctions or duties to any division or department..."and clearly one of those functions could be to respect certain principles and regulations in terms of hiring, promotion, etc. the things thatyou say already that the city is at least informally doing. SS: I think that we say that generally in our personnel policy. TN: But it’s not in any documentation, and both the personnel dept. people and the employees I interviewed understood that there werenoprotectionsforLesbian & Gay employees for on the job discrimination or in terms of hiring.... SS: I don’t think we even through our hiring practices are allowed to ask questions that would reveal that kind of information. TN: But sometimes that kind of information is going to be visible or relevant and certainly the Lesbian & Gay employees I interviewed as backgroundfor this story are scared to death ofretribution in their departments. SS: I try to steer away from generalizations like that...and without the fact that they, either through their supervisor or to me have brought any of these concerns forward (that) is pure speculation as far as I am concerned....If in fact there is a review underway with a proposedchange in the state law, we’ll look at what is being stated.., TN: You know that the city, and many have, can go beyond state and federal regulations? SS: I tend to look in dealing with policy initiatives, changes, tend to try tobaseany change, any policy direction on what has been demonstrated as a need....In terms of whether or not someone is hired or not hired or promoted because of their sexual preference, other than being asked the question (by the reporter) it has not even come to me as an issue. I do know that there is this task force which is looking at it from a community standpoint but in terms of the City of Tulsa and its employment practices, it has not been raised even as a problem. TN: Unfortunately, it’s a catch-22 situation for Lesbian & Gay citizens who lacking any protection, then (are at) risk raising a complaint, since that kind of discrimination is not illegal. What I’m saying is the lack of complaint is not necessarily the lack ofa problem. SS: Well I agree with that but there has to be some way to assess the extent of the problem also before moving forward. In terms of using this provision under the city charter as a guide, I don’t know I would have to ask for a legal assessment. TN: If it were possible, would you be willing to issue an executive order? SS: I would give it consideration. TN:...Probably there are about 37,000 Lesbian & Gay citizens in the city of Tulsa, conservatively estimated. How would youfeel as a candidate in submitting to candidate .screening & con~dering taking donationsfrom the Lesbian & Gay communities,.openly, not openly? SS:....I probably received 30 or more questionnaires to complete on behalf of a variety of interest groups....to the best of my ability I completed every one I received.....I would be just as open to talking to any organized group.... TN: So would accept an invitation to a LesbianlGay town hall meeting? SS: I try to make myself available. FABULOUS SHOWFEATURING REGIONS BEST TALENT ADMISSION.. $5.00 PER PERSON ADVANCE (AT STAR) OR SZ5OATEFENT TAX DEDUCTIBLE DONATIONRdlJ~r, ’TILE TI2~E tLdS COMEFOR "US’TO HELP OURSELVE$ PLEdSE GIVE UNTIL IT FEELS GOOD" tlike.you h’ave :i:,~i .... )eratofs ~: . .. drawwinnersform the .Mr. Oklahoma Weekend Packaoe and Contestant Ok: Gay Rodeo Assoc, ~ [i ~itY. an.d.,M,r. ~u!sa .cont~.sts; ~on.t.es- ,, .~:informati~n. and ~pplications ~n be OSDH Certified HIVCounselor/Tester: .ra..n.ts wm oe juagea on tnew " learner obtained from most" Oklahoma C’~ty and Educator, Simply Equal, Prid.e " . ~= :~ ~,,,,~,,~,=.~o, .. ~. , ,.... : ~ ,.~,~ .. .; andTu .b rs,.Ju..,,leRed, theTd- Network, Inc., Marched witl~ S/M person. amy, .ano comm,u.nny tnv~.ot.v.e,.. -angle Association.~a.nd.th.e.HIV Re, .iLeather, FetishContingent~L0gistics ¯ ment. Specm/guests tn¢ludeLenny ~.: ~urce Consortium Or wdte to MR Drummer 1993; Calvin Buckley, Mr. "~3147 " ".... many benem shows. [ i . ,i’ " TeXas Drummer 1993; Artemis, Ms. " . i. " "i ¯ ¯ . IVIAKE THE SWITCH TODAY ’Texaskeather1993’, Rock Alexander, " ~ , .. : ’ " Mr Gulf Coast Drummer 1992; Ron : . Craft;. President Copper State. :-’ ~ , ~;Leatherman’s Association; Tom Gen, b~i Member Chicago Hellfire Club;- :. and Ben .Enlow of Lawerence Kan= " packages are z~ " i; availab!efor$45,00i They include a = ~: ~ ~ :recepti0nl dinner, am Okiahoma~City ~ ! ~ ;bus~ tour~(via ichartered bus) on. Fd~ " i~day nightl d!hnerand admissiontothe>i i ~. c0ntest 0n ~:atU~ay, brunch :,day, Mr:O~ahoma,LeatherWeekend :’ ’i T~Shirt, and ddnk discount coupons ; [ " ’ " ~. at local lubs::For guests desiring .... Miss, Oklahoma Leather. ~ ’ ~i ~weekend, accommodations, .the. ’...~ .1_~_~_~ : ~::Habana:.lnn ts:offering:~[_o..oms o :,~_ : . . ::.~ ..: _~.: :~ i :i -$40:00 (2 nights,.2 d~6!~~)~en’ ~ > ~in~ylu°°..K°ut, ..ri~ i~em.ale ~ purchased with a weekend package, noma Learner ~me no=her, =s a mem. All her of Mr:Oklahoma Leather 94 Pro- . > i _8oo_546_o556 THE ECUMEI~IICAL ;CATHOLICCHURCH" ~ ; ~~ :-~ ~ ~ :." ~- ..... .,~:-~ The Ecomeni~i C=h~ic~hur~:-~ The~ le.~emhip and ~ngr~ation; 0f The OASISFoU~a60~. ~Sfi~y is.an independent~ and J~iuSiQe d~-~..: ~,~~E~~I~.~; againto~he p[omoterofthe send n0min~ionte~ingtheCatholic;fa~h.. ~;~~=~’~:~~,;~ an~uai.~laho~a~.AIDS.Walk. This ~th a.s~cial ~i~i~Wt0 I~sUans and ~.. ~;~;~~:. ~’~;’;:~n~ eventis a5K toUrof:d~ntown OKC: gay.men~, b~t jS.0~ent0~l[.~0p~.e.. :_;~~:~;~a~:~~s~ Walkers.:are cha!lenged ~ to ~aise .~;.~-~: ..~.lfy0u ar~re-~pi~p~mn~ . vitedto a~e~d andbdng~~ 0f.any~ ’ $20.00 or more ~rkilometer: Lutheren~ Orthodox; :o~Roman /kind t0re~i~.a ~al.ble~ng 0n~ It is time. to..m~gnize that AIDS is Cath!oicandfel! unwe!~or.di~~ -thisday;A~:~mivalispl~n~d~h~ affe~g aliofu~:~,Fmm.family memenfran~ i~d, you ~11 .find a loving .... displ~yp_fmm~]o~l.~t shops;; a-d~: hers, n~door neighbo~..-~nd home inthe E ~.C, ~e~eGod’s love obedi~nce:demonstration:~,will:, be .. wo~e~, t~e HIV ~d~asedoes not is un~nditionaL - given,.and:animals will be.available. - discdmin~e. By.pa~ici~ting in the The.sacrame~s are:avail’ for adop~0n~ Anyone intere~ed in .. walk; :people,demOn~te their con, able’to.all ba~iz~:~Chd~ians~.:and - having.a..~0th.or dippl~y.~t the car: . ~ms-for this:~ly;disease. The. evewoneisen~urag~.to~.~akeof- niva. l-~(.g..m...b.-m.- em..,..v.e~t.,_ e.z...c-") ~,n,-c~._o-n- ¯ mone-y b,rough~t, t:n~~il’hm distributed the Holy Eu~ad~-:no.cl0~.com~ " ta¯ ~-t..h--e~.-~cn.Urcn, ~:. o.r.t.u.n.. n-er~~m.o..~..ao-~ m....u..:~~.".~-m~-.,un~~z~:.~~.-.u~~ 0,-~anitzon (942,6313), Plea~ be sure t ¯ .. . :~. ....... . munion hem. O~ination tothe pde~-~ ~e or leash: our .~t ~s a-~ro-d zatlons offenngd~[e~AIDS ~l~s.. hood.~or diaconate is o~ntoall;..in~ at~or t~e0~ion~ - ~ v =..,~. - ThOse o~anizati0ns am: AIDS cluding homo~xuals (no vow of~li..... O~. O~ober’24,-a~shop ~aste~ ~ho~ALMS.~(~Ii~n¯ bacy required) women and .men, on Finan~al Planni~; ~lls and: E~ ¯LOVe Ministering. ~up~n),~.Loaves singleor ma~ed. The .E.C:C is not - t~es.~ll ~ held,at New Horizons. and.Fishe~, the NamesProje~,. Oa: pro-a~ion,, b~ is. p~oi~ Vol- Gue~..s~akem O~ald Han~ and - sis:Re~ur~ Center, ~er O~ions,. unta~ e~ha~asia ~o~ ~ons~ffer- - A~ates~ll-~ on hand to pm~nt.- - Inc..;- Oklah0maCi~Ama HIVIAIDS ~,, e~_ ~......N= az=,=’-’~= ~ ,~ = : much.ne~ info~at~n o~ the Coalition; Oklahoma ~ Hemophilia¯ ,,,u--,~...............-....-........ - ..... -~ "- "....... -uesti0ns"A. =in Our Iovinn G~ does n~ eni0v .mp~._a~ zo_-pn~er q z~ ~: :. foundation; .Planned,~renthood 0f ~a~chin,.~o~e su~~ . ~ , ~oinner,.~innin~ ~1 :~m; Central Oklahoma, R~ ~Ro~ Men, .~ne ~:p.u is pg~a~~. ~ll~in ~2:~pm. The Oklahoma nominmion, ~n newcnu~o~n= CRy ~mmun~y is inv~ to ~end. inga~the n~on. There am now CODA, a re~vew~ group for AIU~ Ne~om (UWAN), churches~ in several ~ates... If you c~ependent people, is cu~ently ~ci~ion, and The ~nds Hour. haver.a !~u~i~l church background, ¯ meeting. ~ N~..Ho~ons. on Tue~~ If~you ~11 not ~. able to.~end you ~!1 feel ~ home in the E~m~ni; - --days at 7:00~: Anyone inte~- this year,- ~twould like tO help in the calCatholic Church; Holy Trinity: in attending this 12step meeting is. E.C.C is Iocated. at 2328 .N: very welcome tojoing the.group~. *~=,.,~*h.r =,, *h= Uo,,A,*h., Z~ar~ NewHOdzons is interested in pmvid, ,.,~,~L,~,.~, ,,, -...........~.-,,~ "inn m~.~.tinn ~nRP.R for~ Woman’s ~hepping Oen_ter, pk~,h.o_m.~, city. ~;~r~-u-~" C~l~i~-an’~- ~ (~rt~m .and l Massesa~ on.¯~unoayaz ~u:~u.a~..:. bugle corp. Anone interest,edinstarand~ Wed_nesoay~at!7:0Op~m,~, uap ~,. ~ing and organzinO thebe~ groups (405)-942~,2604.~and~, leave.,-a-.pleasecallg~42-6313,: ’ . ~ messageand Wednesday at 7:00,pm. :-Regularchurch service ,are- lend at Call (405) 942-2604 and leave ames- New, .Horizons .at-,11amon Sunday~ sage formore:inf0rmati0n~ f0i~ mb~e momigns.~ the add,ress is-3136 information, ?. ~. .- .~ - .. --Portland, in-OKC... ~-~--..-- .... fight against A!DS, other oppor~unities are-open to you. Please send.: yourtax-deductible donation-to AIDS Walk Oklahoma, P.O. Box 60958, OKC< OK. 73146~0958. Also these organizations are constant!y in need. of volunteers., ~ If~you -areinterested in volunteering, or wishadditional information aboutthe AIDS Walk. You~ may call~405,.525-AlDS ~ " forMen & Women~. ? Eur Tan Beds .~.~. 50cents off T~s $1.00 off Styles with this ad. General Gay & Lesbian Discussion Groups Mondays,6:30 at Red Rock - New Group .starting ¯~Thursdays, 6:30 at Red Rock Couples of Mixed, HIV Status Contact Jim Carter for details. YGLA; Young Gay & LesbianAlliance ~uesda.ys, 6:30 at O~is for individuals ~ ofpanicipants.~o ensure gro~:compatibilityi theirlov_~i~ones and IHV. Prevention Education. R0ckMHC, 4400No er znelr.-former empi0yer~sgroup ~".. participant:snoul~l-requeszreinstate~;. .... availabieunderthe policy!unlessac0n- ..... d~eene..ficiad~es to remain. ~~,~e~~,e~J~;~,n,.. ::,, .:co~.~age :is_~q;~ admini~ered, the-. , there is generallyno .further:coverage AIDSFOR AIDS- ~ m.~e~l.~i.c~al plan until th_ey:becon~e e!i-, ment,-pay all, unpaid~OBF~pre- versionhad been ~ . IBY :Cookie Arbuckle gible for Medicare undertheage of. ~,ciaims. " " " ~: ’ ’ ConverSions-: . - ° ~ ;, ,: leaming!aboutyour personai~finahces.: ’-- -tot_ a total=of 29 months., Theref0rei= ;. pmns include an option,toexteno~,!. group;planT~);~ere~:am no heaith~sta~:~::’-~: ¯ ;- ~,~ ~, ~,an l~-very empowedhgff~i~o.u~a-re!-!-~ ; :the, ~11,month se~ond continuation ::, ~ , group ~edical:be,e~for.a~jjmitedi; ~ mentSreq~estbd~zi~litheymust be ap.. -, ~,.,,; ~:,~..ing~care states,~,~tli~people in ¯ :i ?ciary ~who~:was ndt-.disabled when , ployee disabled, ~Whe~n~ their" :termination:Because~,~h#converSion ~~.: .iiir0nically they d,o not tal,k about.,-: corn,eSdisabiedandis una~etOcon,- :--direct]yrel~e~,~ to the:caU~;L0f~Ji~:;; ~ ~have both a disabilityeXtensi~Oft~h~=Tt >~7~money and :money is Ihe. ultimate :~ tinue wotldng~ The employer termi, " " ability, are. cO~iered:.;The e~e~i~n ~ =efits and Conversion coverage at, the , i ,’~form-of ernpowerment:,~ Financial¯ i hates!hem ,fi~om-the. a~ive group may be for~90 days~ onb yeari!: or-:,-isame~time:~.-~.he disability extension ¯ :,-~ -= planners int~rested,Lin working Jnthis ,~ medical~planand offersCOBF~: The ": ore depending upon thei~cbntract: clause~ysformedicalC0nditionsihat :,~! market should approach O!her Op. ~: empl0xee~..then;e!e~S COB/~i ,and ~ There is no.,,charge ,fo!~’,~Ove~age_ caused th~disa~bility, while theconver, - - ¯ tionsand learn, how-roger involv.~ed... ’applies for:iS0dal~Secu.~ybenefits,~. duringrth~extensidn. Disabilityex~. " sion pays ciai~not~relatedtb~the di~- OOI offers a ~ri(shop entitled Fi- " (eitherSSDF,l:~Se~tForSSl~tle. tensions are different fromCOBRP, . . :ability. ,Whe~:;thedisabilityextension~ . nancia! Planning/c(~unseling for IIXVI). IfS0cial!~e~dtydetermines~. ~: Disabi!ity:-SecondContinuations. ends~ tile conversion:~.poiicycan, be: : those who are ready to start the pro- i~ the disabilitystarted~onor befOr~lhe :The -Disability Continuation ~,is-a come the primalsource of coverage. ., cess needs to cali,for an appointment.. ~i! COBl~qualifying~ eVantis.the em:~ saparateanddiscreetform~of medi~- .ConversiOnmedical policies rarely con,: We~,will be offering-sh,o~t articles in- ,,i~ pioyeewould be entitlediocontinue cal insurance-portability, : ’i rain the.same level,lof benefits ,that the Parachute,lfo~the next several ~COBI~ coverage ,foran additional Afewwordsofwamingare :~ ¯were pro~ided ¯under the-group~plan months.!fyou have a topicofchOice, 11 months..~e COBI~ planadmin: necessary. COBI~ must be elected . and,rtheycan be; expensive. - I~view call~OOI !:andwe iwill: researchand = istratormum be nOtified of the SSA ~ priorto exercising a. "disability ex’ , 5.~: all conversion ~options to determine-" wdte~he~articie~.......... ..... .-~ ._.,-: disability approval;Within 60 days of- : < tension;, howeveri~ disabi!ity~ e~eln~=."~ :L whether/it, is .affordable--and exactly COBRA DISABILITY SEC- recelpt’~fthe.dete~inationlet~er~) ~.- sionsmay be ava.ilabie~afteP cO~. ~.-what’benefltSWould be provided. You OND CONTINUATION (ELEVEN .-....¯- COBRA: ;.-’OVERLAPPI.NG --;. BRAends; The disability-extensi.on:., .may have~coveragegaps=.’ -.W.hlc.h-.yo.u’.ll~ ADDITIONAL MONTHS) Cobra allow WITH NEW GROUP INSURANCE must be requested-in wdting and needto-coverinSome~otheiPWay,¯ :=;~.~. certain disables employees tocon- BENEFITS:.;COBRAcoveragemay you Should-ask the, claims depart~~. Toconvert group-medical insura~i~ tinue theircOBRA ~.veragdpast the be retained even-afte[ ~z COBRA " . ment for information about how. to .= ~- application must be. obtelnedfromthe 18-months cut-off, to 29 months. To participant had¯obtained new grOup apply for the extens!on. Since the ¯ employer plan administrator.Finally,i it .-- be ;eligible for’. second continuation medical insurance coverage if the- extendedr coverage is only for re- ~ is important.:tO’ note .that- employees- ,~. Coverage, the COBRA beneficiary newemployees health plan.limits - lated mediCal~expenses caused.by ..~houldnevervoluntadlyquitebecause . ~must have.-been~disables as.-deter- ~ coverage with respect-to pre-exists: .. ¯ the d’.Bability, it isimpe~ivethatthe~ .{they havebecomedisabled,~-Instead; ¯: -. .;mined by-the SocialSecudtyAdmin-.. ing ~nditionsi~ ~ ¯ .- ~; . :~-.. ~ physician fu!ly-discioseAheeXa~ ~ a medicalordisabilityleaVeofabsenCe ~ .~. -,~istration~SSA)atthetime0fthequali- ~i ?A~former~COB~participant ::~ cause 0fdi~sabi!ity.. (for examPle:~ should, berequestedT~otherwise .fying event. COBRA ,premiums in~ may~request;~reinstatement of? co;.... :-AIDS, ~mcer or!heartdisease),.lt ~. employee,s dgM:.tolong:term¯disabii=~: crease from !02% to 15(P~ dddng the BRA. coverage to cover healthcon- is important to have .all- disability_5:-~ity benefits and lifeoinsurarice m~ybe extended.11 month pedod ofCOBRA .ditionsthat Weredenied as preexist-.: related, conditions~ included.:.in,. ~the ;;:~;jeopardiZed, ~;~ .-:~. ;- - < .>;;~.-~.~ cover¯age, ing conditions uoder a new group physici.an~s diagnoSis~nc~tjUSt;0ne-~.... . ~ ; ~ + i ....: ~;i/ ~ .~_ The intent ofthe secondco~, medical plan. While.the.new regula-.~:;, specific~glnessrOrConditiOn..once............;~ _- ~ : ~ .?; ¯. tinuationjs to.allewdi~sab!ed.:.~BRA~. ;.i. !ions do not explain how retroactive th~!disabiiity extensio~hasexpired~ ¯ with alcohol and other drugs can be all too ea . -of .. us..dieof.alcoh. olism. than of HIV.: Play, But play like your communi is dependin.g on you. Bis. " Always growing. ¯ O ¯ Always safe. " OO0 . A Service ofth~ Oasis Resource Center. ~0 ~o!Unteer ea!L405:~525-2437...... ..... ~ "Oklahoma’s Gay and Lesbian Information Source." I picked u.pthe August edi.tio.n of th.e Gayly ana nave read the article titlea: OKC/March on Washington Trip Filled With Mistakes. I was one of the passengem.on that van to D.C.. I find sedous aiscrepancies regarding the accuracy of all that has been reported’ by Ms.Hand. I received the last available seat on the van. I didn~ know how was sponsoring the trip but didn’t care since for this 37 year old Okie this was a once in a lifetime chance to be a part of this histodc event. It was Tuesday evening when a fdend told.me there might be an open space on once of the vans. They woul.d call aro.und .to se..e if anyt.hing was ~eft. Weanes~ay afternoon i re-- ceived a phone call from Dale, from the Tdangle office, telling me.I could go on their van. I asked what,the fee would be to. cover my part because I am on disabi!ity I do have to budget m.y money. ~ was told. .not to wo.rr~. aDout thatnow Dutto take care or when I returned. I was to contact John Carter and that we would be aware that I was coming. Since I only had about 48 houm. .to .prepare. for the. tr!p, and still not De~lewng ~ was actually going, things were hebtic to say the ]ea~’t. After the trip had begun and we all st.arted. to get to know each other is wnen learned of various fund-misers that had made it possible for the PWA’s to make the trip. I was filled with a tremendous gratitude, and was minded of the many times I had given ,.m,on..ey at fund reisers for.things just liKe thiS. My fdend that told me about the seat left on the .van informed me at the time.that all I needed was enough money for my own use, such .as fo.oki, entertainment, souvenirs, etc.. Decause everything else would be taken care of such aslransportation and a place to stay. I was never t.old that would receive.any money to_De speno while in D.C. that would have been a Letters to the Editor nice tou.ch but after being, involved with funo reisers myself I would have been very su.rprised if that kind of money would have been left over to -spendin such a waY. I was so glad to get to go i would have slept under the stars on the front lawn of the White House. I was not aware of howthe money was raised for the trip mainly due to the fact that dudng the pdor year I had been serious]y ill from AIDS complicatio.ns .and had been mostly confined to pea. But I refuse to be defeated by this .virus.so. I c~...ntin.ued to fig.hi my.way Pack to nealtn. !examinea my pnyslcal and mental status anddetermined that I would be able to manage the long mad tdp. If I’d had any indication that my health would placed myself at risk or would have been a burden to the other passengers I would not have gone. I I take argument with Ms. Hand’s reporting of-the events surrounding Jeff~ P_e.n,~o..n.s e.ventu.a.I hospital~atio.n in u.u. If ! nao any lingenng aoubts about my own ability to make the tdp I was doubly concerned that Penson was making the trip since he appeared to be the one of us who might need the most looking after. Penson was on infusions but lie administered his own treatment. Jefftold me himself that he had ~ends in D.C. that he would probably be staying with and that his team of Dr’s ano nurses were going to be in D.C. for the March. I remember feeling relieved that someone familiar with his history and condition would be there if he nbeded them. I am also of the opinion that Kem Wallace even though it Was apparently not her given responsibility to monitor the condition of those of us with HIV and AIDS could and would have administered first aid, and or alerted the appropriate personnel in the event of an emergency. I worked for eight years in the health field specific.. ally in th.e area of emergency meaicine ana quietly took it upon myself to keep an eye on everyone. just in case something came up that I might be able to help w_ith. Every so often I would ask how P’enson was feeling but .he denied having any problems. /~s a point in fact when we arrived in D.C. the first .thing Penson did was to take off at break neck spe.ed rushing aroun.d the_capitol complex area waving a large t-reedom flag due to his excitement at being inD.C., again for another rally. He was told by at least m.yself .and one other persbn that he snould s~ow down or he would exhaust himself. He simply would not listen. Furthermore, lhelieve it would have been negligence if John Carter had been. the one to .do all the driving. If it haa not been for Ms.Wallace and her stamina we might all have been killed in an acciden~ I give due creditto Carter because he was a valuable part of our group, t But,-Ms.Hand, to single ou and crucify_ Mary Arbuckle for every single problem that popped up is surely unjustifiable. It is true there ~heorueldmhaanvey.btheienng.asontheadtiffceoreunldtlyabnudt ! sa.w no. .one 9o hu.ng.ry, t.h.ere was all Kinas Ol iooapacKea in the van, we stopped at about every fast food. place between here and the east coast, and stopped_ at .several.ni.c~. restaurants, we stayea at the Hodday Inn, where everyone had a place to sleep. I could not keep quiet after reading what I consider to he a vicious two page attack on a person that did the best shoe knew how. As Ms.Arbuck has herself admitted, mistakes were made, she admits she should do many things differently. Kenny Lackey OKC. To The Editor of The Parachute: When I read the letters published in the September issue of The Parachute regarding Paula Hand’s "attack" and "bashing" of Mary Arbuckle and/ or Kem Wallace over their tdp for PLWA’s to the MOW, I wondered if the Gayly Oklahoman published different regional editions. It appeared some read a different article than I. After reading these letters I notice that Mary is a member of the staff of your publication. ! question, the, if these letters are not simply a reaction of personal ~ends who feel compelledto defend Mary’s integrity, something which was never really questioned. Loyalty to a friend is an admirable trait. However if a friend were to tell me he or she had a mistake and wanted to apologize for it, I think it would be a disservice to my friend to dismiss the apology by ~ating or implying, "Never mind, you are perfect and infallible. From my read- Ing of Paula’s article, Mary agree’s some mistakes were made. I admire Mary for that honestly and integrity. I also admire her for wanting to offer such a trip and her honest efforts to make the arrangements. I ask those who wrote the letters to The Parachute if they are not, by failing to acknowledge what Mary herself has, denying her things she asked for. In case any reader wonders, Yes, I am a friend of Paula Hand’s. i also know Mary as well as her mother. I admire all three of these women and respect their contributions to our community. Although I attended the March, I had not heard anything about this controversy until I read the article in the Gayly¯ Thus I consider myself objective in my appraisal. John Kalhoefer OKC OGI~A I~o~jolh~: M~.OGI~A, Todd V,~sd,~, Ms.OGI~A Cobol Mis~.OGI~A Vi~:to,,io AIII,~n. 1st I~unn¢,,s up w,’: I::)ot~.d Wilson,Mo,,tj A,,buckld, ¢,nd D~hjo the[ to move thing serwce ;: forcefull Oklahoma and Grant .... I~ ;could have iu but them Were only two volunteers, Brace Britt and and in lu..... AssociationD~or. "Oklahoma’s gay. to im cal factors am ne~ssary for proper i i ~ ~bn~ activation of your immune system, lesbian, and bisexual communi~ is d~ ~ vidu’ Th~se ~p00nds are produced by producing exceilehtwork, a~dit’s ,~mfk ." ~’, ~’ ^,r~ .~,~..~ various ~ite bloodcells and acti- iahat all Oklahomans should have greater , =, ~ ~, ~,.~ V,=u~-=o, ...... e individuals under ~xtreme vate other white blood cells to d , access to." Let;tim world know, you are,.. printed on the highest qua Ity 100% heavy cOtton ~ees and Tanksl Avaitabe in blacL gray and white. Basebal caps (with st t~h log0) also available In b ~k& white only. Shirts: $15.00 Caps: $12.00 (add ,~.00 for s & h.) Mai/ check or money order to: Meant To Be Fit 1001 R.W. 18th St. Qklahoma City, OK 73106-6416 (credit card orders ca/# 1-800-546-8689 Visa, Mastat~ard, Discover, Ame~can Express accepted.) DRY CLEANERS Hendcksen and will be directed by _Deve_iopment Director _Mic.hae! Camneld. The Will Rogers L;emer at 4322 N. Western in Oklahoma City is the performance venue. Curtain time is set at .8:00p.m. for each showing. The goa~ of this p_roject is to raise funds for ACLU/OK and increase awareness and sensitivity about the themes covered by the p.]ay. A portion of the proceeds will be donated to the OL~.r~ting costs of an AIDS hospice in Oklahoma. The Ho.spice features comedy, conflict, high camp and deep philosophi. cal undertones in one package. The cnaracters all share a common Hi-Lo’CIub .... : " your I-IOm.E :Away [-r6~ homEl. -AFine .~dging Establishment 80. Guest Rooms Two Pools P0olSideRooms Cable T.V. GUSHERS. BAR ccr busts & Shows ~ Wednesday & Sunday Male Dancers ridoy 8, SaturdoG , " "HI°sh H~ .Live DJ, country dancing, beer b.t’|sts West end, Habana Inn Complex -pool & Darts- 2200 NW 39th EXPRESSWAY Cards, Magazines; Leon, T-shirt,Gifts ’ Call fort rares a~d i~foamanotvl (4015) 528-22,21. Reservations Only 1-800-988-2221 , ¯ .and Proudly Present..... - 2800 N.W. 39th- . . :, ,’ : + - - . +-" , i! -+.. , ~, . .: + L Wichita, Kansas (316) Bars & Restaurants Buddies Country, 4000 .S. Broadway 529-4953 Our Fantasy, 3201 So. Hillside 682-5494 South Forty, 3201 So. Hillside 682-5494 R & RBrass Rail, 2828 E: 31st T:Room; !507 E. Pawnee " 262=9327"~ Harbor Restaurant, 3201 S. Hillside 68t’~2746 ~ Lassens Bar & Grill, 155 N. Market 263-2777 The Upper Crust, 7038 E. Lincoln Service &Retail Busineaea~ Visions & Dreams, 3414-Maple 942-6333 Watermark Books, 149 N. Broadway 263-3007 Queen Anne’s Lace 73324075 Dr. Laura Shook, D.C. 700N. Market 267-6522 Roommates 262_844~. Paradise Antiq. 430 E. Harry 269-4411 Land of Awes Info. Ser. POB 16782 67216 Adult Entree, 220 E. 21st 832-1816 Plato’s, 1306 E, Harry St~ 269-9036 T~B.~s, t516 S. Oliver 688-5343 Camelot Cinema, 1516 S. O1ive68~5343 Adult Entertainm’t Ctr 3721 S. Broadway AduR Entertainm’t Ctr 7805 W. Kellogg Adult Entertainm’t Ctr 2809 N. Broadway. Adult Entree’ South, 8025S~ Btoadffay Circle Cinema; 2570 S.- Seneca Orgsnizat’m.ns Wichita/Sedgwick Cty., Health Dept. 1900 E. 9th 268-8441 Wichita Gay/Lesbian Alliance 942q786- The Lesbian Celebration 683-7561 P-FLAG, POB 686, 67202 687-4666 Gay Information Line 269-0913 Wichita, Kansas (316) Religious Organizations Wic_hita Prais.e &" WorshipCtr. 651-6903 First Unitarian Church 684-3481 Mission of Faith Fellowship 539=0633 Junction City, Kansas After Dark Video, 1206 Grant Lawrence, Kansas (913) Douglas County AIDS Project 843-0040 Lesbigay Services. 410-KS Union Box 13. Kansas Univ. 66045 . 864-3091 Freedom Coalition. POB 1991 66044 Manahattan, Kansas (913) AIDS Project 843-0040 Flint Hills Alliance, POB 2018, 66502 MCC, POB 4776, Topeka 67402 Bisexual & Gay & Lesbian Society SGA Box 63, Kansas St.. Univ. 66506 Topeka, Kansas (913) Bars & Clubs Classics, 124 SW 8th 357-1960 Expressions, 110 SE 8 233-3622 Service & Retail Businesses Adult Entertainment Ctr. 903 N. Kansas Some Like It Hot 4732 S. Topeka Ave. Organizations Topeka AIDS Project 232-3100 Gay/Les. Task Force, POB 38,’29, 66604 357-8727 Mayors Task Force 234-6699 Gay Rap Line 223-6558 Manhattan Outreach 271-8431 HIV Affected Group 234-8562 Religious Organizations MCC-Topeka, POB Affirmation (Metho~ist) 4776, 66604 232-6196 235-6t01 Tulsa, Oklahoma (918). Bars & Restaurants *Elec~e,Circus,606S. Elgin 587-8677 *Laff’s, .31..I E. 7th 583-5233 *Phoenix; 6328 S. Pegria 743-7062 *Silver Star Saloon, 1565 S. Sheridan 834-4234 -)R~negade; 1649 S. Main 585-3405 *Time n’ Time Again, 15i5 S. Memorial 660-0856 " *TNT’s_ 2114 S. Memorial 664-8299 *Tool Box, 1338 E. 3rd 584-1308 Service & Retail Businesses *Tomfoolery, -1565 S. Sheridan Kelly Kirby, CPA 663-9399 *Elite Goods, 814 &.Sheridan 838-8503 *Whittier Bkstore, 1.N: Lewis ~ 592-0767 *Dreamland,’8807 E.Admiral " 834-1051 *Indian Terr; Coffee ’Cb. 1613 E. 15th 587. 163¯¯.3 *Mohawk Music16157 E 51 PI 664-2951 *Tulsa Central Library, 400 Civic Ctr. 596-7977 *Chapman Student Ctr. TU, 631-0000 Organizations ACT-UP, POB 532 74101 Names Proj. POB 318 74101 748-3111 P-.FLAG ,POB 52800, 74152 74924901 *TOHR, 4154 S. Harvard, Ste. H-I Gay Line-Info. 74324297 Shanti Hotline ~ 749-7898 *STIR~ Tulsa.:U. student 6rg.:~583-9780 Oklahoma AIDS Hotline. 800,535-2437 Religious Organizations *Family of Faith MCC~ 509 W. ’A’ Jenks 298-4622 Affirniati0n ~Meth0dis0--’: 742-8213 " *MCC=Tulsa,l623Maplewood 838-1715 Dignity/Integrity 29824648 *.Canterb,ry Minist~C~.;TU) .583_ !Emporia,. Kansas (316) Gay& Lesbian Alliance for Resources & Education, Box 65, EsU 66801 Salina, Kansas (316) Alternative Lifestyles, POB 2532; 67402 Pink Triangle Parents of Kansas POB 153; Falun, KS 67442 EUrekaSpr’gs, Ark. (501) Bars & Restaurants ¯Center Street, 10 Center St. 253-8071 The HOP, 19 1/2 Spring St. 253-836I Ermilio’s, 26 White St. 253~8806- Churches MCC of the Living Springs 253-9337 Bed & Breakfast Rock Cottage, 10 Enenia St. 253-86.99 Dixie Cottage, 2 Prospect 253-7533 Southern Rose, 9 Benton St. 253-5800 Purple Iris. Inn, RR 6 253r8748 Pond Mountain, Rt.-1 253-5877 Maple Leaf Inn, 6Kingshgwy 253-68"/6 Service & Retail Businesses Satori Arts, 81 Spring St. 253-9820 Crazy Bone, 37 Spring St. 253-6600 Corceili Studio, 159 Spring St. 253-7399 Hot Springs, Arkansas Our House L0unge/Rest. 235 Broadway 624- 6868 Ft. Smith, Arkansas (50~) . Court Garden. 305 Garrison 7~3-9822 B & B Lounge, 1004 Gitrrison 783~9347 Fayetteville,.Arkansas Ron’s Place, 523 W. Poplar 442-3052 Wash. Cty~ AIDS Task Force 443-AIDS ~Q_ray/Lesbian Act’n Delegations 52124509 MCC of the Ozarks 443-4278:, Parents-FLAG 756:84 Oklahoma City (4o5) - Bars & Reatsurants Angles, 2117 NW 39th 524-3431 Bilnkhouse, 2800 NW39th .943-0843 Coyote Club, 2120NW39th 521-9533 Finish Line & Gushers Bar & Grill 2200 NW 39 Expwy 525-0730 Hi Lo Club 1221-NW 50th KA’s, 2024 NW 1 lth Levi’s 2807 NW 36th The Park, 2125 NW 39th The Porthole, 3630NW39th .Sneakers, 919 N. Virginia Tramps; 2201 NW 39th Wreck Roam; 2127 NV¢ 39th . The Kitchen, 2124 NW-39th _.La ¯ Roca .¯Mexican Restaurants " SW.4th/Walker, 409 W. Reno & ~.7550 N. May Service & Retail Businesses Banana Products..... 341-8965 Exec. Travel, 2113 NW36th 521-9100 Hahana Inn, 22~10NW39th 528-2221 Hedand, 23 t2 NW 39th 521-9696 Jungle Red, 2200 NW 39th 524-5733 Lobo’s, 2131 NW 39th 528-5156 Deb Roberts, Entertainer 843-5624 Second Chance Credit 752-2209 Stephen Scott, Masseur 525-8689 Shirley Hunter, M.Ed/counselor 8a8-5429 Larry Prater, MD, Psychiatry 232-5453 R@ligiou$ Or0anizslions¯- New BeginningsMCC 3136 N. Portland 942 - 63 1 3 Dignity/Integrity, POB 25473 3604)414 Friends Meetihg - 632-7~7~ G.ay Chi’istian EeumTCouneil 528-5635 Light House MCC, 2522 N:-Sha_rtel~ Unitarian Church, 600 NW 13 .- 232-9224 ~3~1722 52.5=3991 947-5"384 ¯ 528--4690 949-9837 272-9833 528-9080 525-7610 528-5133 ,. Little RoCk, Arka as Bars & Restaurants .... Backstreet, 1021 Jessie Rd, Q - 666-6900 Micheal’s, 601 Center~. 376-8301 DiscoverylII, 1021 Jessie Rd. 664,4784 Silver Dollar, 2710 Asher Ave. Organizations HPWA, POB~4379, 72204, 666-6900 -AIDS Sfipi3ort Group " 374-3605 RAIN-Arkansas 375-5908 The House- 374-3758 PALS, People of Alter. Lifestls 374-3605 Womens Project 372-5113 Parents-FLAG 821-4865 Service & Retail Businesses Twisted Entertnmt, 7201Asher 568-4262 Shields-Marley Studios; 117 S. ¥1ctory 372-6148 Travel by Philip 227-7690 Little Rock Connections 227:76~0 Springfield, l~lisso.ri (417) Club 1105, 1105 E. Commercial . " " . 831--9043. Down Beat, 219 WI Olive 846-4572 JBoolpivlai:nN,eMws,i.s4s03o0uBroili(v4a1r78)33-3354 Billy Jack’s, 720 S. Main 781-6453 2G’s Cha Cha Palace 722 S. Main 78U9313 Oklah6niaCity (~5) Organizations .: ACLU, 1411Classen, Ste318 524-8511 HerlandSis.Res.2313 NW 39 521-9696 Names Project, POB 12185 625-6277 OASIS Resource Ctr, 2135 NW 39 525-2437 OKGay Pol. Caucus POB61186 73146 OK Gay R~kleo Assoc. 943-0843 OKC Metro. Mens’ Chorus.. 424~1753 Pride Network 340-3575 RkIN 232~4372 ACT-UP/Queer Nation ¯ 447-4209-. OU GaylLesbian/Bisexual Alliance 303 Ellison Hall, 633 Elm, Norman 73019 325-4452 Womens’ Resource Ctr. 364~9424 AIDS Mastery 525-3636 AI-Anon (Gay) 947-3834 Alcoholics Anonymous 525-2437 OK AIDS Hotline 800-535-2437 Other Options 728-3222 Testing the Limits, 2136 NW 39th 843-8378 Lawton,. Oklahoma (405) HIV/AIDS Support 248-5890/351-2820 SW AIDS Network, POB 3924, 73505 Great Plains MCC, 1416 W. Gore 357-7899 Enid, O-klahoma (405) Phillips U. Gay/Lesbian Group 242-0628 Stillwater," Oklahoma (4o5) Comm. AIDS Actign.Netv~ork 624-2=544 OSU Gay!Lesbian/Bisex Comm. Assoc: S~nt Uni6n 040]B6x601,~74078" Helpliiie" (MWTh:’8~10pm) 744:5252 ACLU American Civil Liberties of Free Speech; : Religioa. American Civil Liberties Guarantee you Equality-and Support tho ACLU Member or Making a Con~~tribution. -to: ACLU,- 132 West 7 for a yo.ung,cT., forsafe ~. Bottoms a plush.but versatile,~-scnd-photo : Bi N~M, 44, 5andsome, 5calthy,, Vrec nersonal ads W0rldwide~ piano-pZayer,~i to . rela ~ i . . . social: feminine sissy GM/TV/TS in ~~r~--ea~ ~r free " to - play byear. ~!! :~t. .~~,.]only. i~"~]0y sports, NW Ark. for. fun,-friendship, . ¯ --~ ~ . -...."~;~.,,.~.~,~:.~ ",~.......:~"~-~-~.~,~:--.~ - ........’. -- - ¯ monogmy.lsmokc; Box 142 .... i~IV+¯AID.qlnAi~i~lnal~ ~ireet reward tmmt:. 316~’6~1~03~; - --’-" " .... ~OR RENT ¯ . . ~.y~USA GwF, 30’s professional s~ks .Youa ranch band? Hwr rid~ tl~ same for stable z~lafionship. No ~d~o? If so, this’ late¯ drugs~ social dtiak~r only. ] lookiag masculine ~njoy spml~, -sharing .qni~t -. A~ustin,.~ Texas .wants to he~r from;you. Box 141 . ~OWOM,-:#110~ 116. Tustin, Anah~m~CA~:92807 Roommgtes smaring Wichita for 5.-y~m~,:~:i~dlords can "Dave" ~ aceountant:: Call,-regist~ without.any advance Todd ~~OklahomaI City ASAP "fee. Tenantsmy register: as ~please. I m,ss you and ~d to GAY DOLLARS Wanted: Locations. where gays ,.~Work .hard~r.oa-Wall S~trcet mayshare houging in Wichita, GWM..late 20’s s~vking gwm for m-an,.mvestm~nt dubfollowing - " by ~ funand~friendshiP" Box 105-. 5% Gay/Lesbian Discount. 648. loyali.:: Slim -buildl~king ~ i W. Diekson St. Fayettville~r~ -~e 25"47...Lct’s.gct togcflicr; " Box i27 ’ ." ASTROLOGICAL SERVICES Amazingly aceurate, compu~,terizcd compili’ty report for fri~ds "& ~vers only $25.00 or 6 mo.’s personal Horoscope $29.95 Call today 1-800.460-STAR .... FOR SALE SNEAKERS, Women’s bar, in OKC, 2024N.W. 1 lth, speak to Janlce or lVlichele at 405-272-9833 DEADLINE FOR NOVEMBER Wichita GWM, 25 HIV+. sceks~ GWM 21-35 for friends.hip and possible, .relationship. Serious replies only. Send photo,phone. Penpals welcome. Box 122 ~WMmid20~s, .seeks, same for ~ ~ and. frien~p, .Shy bottom GWM,~ 29, bln/blu~, S~.king top 21 to 40 fora¯ relationship to builda life together. Are you the one? write .to: Box !35 . Oklahoma City, OK: Have’ home, need mate, country u g, oKc, s0, s/p hair~ m~okex, trim ori~aI equipment, top, levi,s-camping canoing, gardening. Sceks.long term paitncr. Box 117 Gay-malc,÷sceking male couples for fun, mid 20’s. Send Photo’s Box 109. GWM 44 Professional very hairy~ ~l~e smooth man lS:30-to .traVel~d bemy sugar ~Y, ~’S snmmcr-and beyond~I iPl~ send photo and phone. 0KC area.please: Box 125.- ’ .If yOu were Rich, whatw0uld you buy? SUBMISSIONS TO PARACHUTE OCTOBER 21st. TOPLACE A PERSON~¯ AD: Ad~ss .. ...... P.O. Box. 11347 your re~p0nses Wm be you wl~nthey are, re~ivcd. TO RESPOND TOA PERSONAL_ 1. Writ. your response, please it in an envelope,, and.seal the envelope. Be sureto.includza way for the advertiser to get in contact,with you. 2. On the scaled envelope, Write the :-advertisers box number in lower comer andaffix postage. 3. Place the -scaled envelope and $2.00 inside a 2ndenv~lope, seal, and address to " Parachute P.O. ~x 11347,Wichita, Ks. 67202 Important Informatioh: Ad: will Run only for the number of insertions .paid! for, unless:renewed.. You must.be !Syears ofage or older to use this service.: .All-addresses / phone numbers. received are confidential and are not released to anyone. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute of Oklahoma, 1993; Volume 1, Issue ? Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Tulsa’s Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the only publications available are August 1993-December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Orin E. Shank (general manager) Cookie Arbuckle Stephen Scott Babby Michael Camfield Kevyn Jacobs Scott Curry Kim Ridenour Tom Neal Kelly Kirby Paul Scott Danny Heinsohn Kim Watson Ann Marie Lochner (volunteer) J.T. Simpson (volunteer) Donna Payne (volunteer) David Stokes (volunteer) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image PDF Online text Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge & Wayne D. (assistant publisher) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/460 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/c9884f43e6713aa267f84f0b61275462.jpg 18df432fc5a88fec00b9caab03e5cc73 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/01f1c75b9ee80a36e35c515d859b5a16.pdf 778c182237846779fb6024651c47b42b Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document The MASSAGE SY....S’TEM Science of Timeless eauty Follies Revue, Inc. DistribUtes Funds,#om~,=ge o~z presentedevent posters to spons~s, who included Miller Brands ofOklahoma andTCI Cablevision ofTulsa and recognized continued support from the Bravo Network, Joan and Bob Hunt, USAA Credit Card, the Williams Co.s Fonn_d~_!ion and the Zink FouDdatioo. Special thankg Went to. the Follies Cabaret cast,.Tulsa~ Ballet Theatre.and VOCalist Pam .Van Dyke. The Co-4~hai~$ of this. year’s .production, "An Evening-of Cabaret" were Dr. Eddie and Caroline Abbott-and:Dr. James and Jorja Johnson. The event involved over- 100 volunteers and nearly 700 patrons participated. A~istKelly Vandiver created apainting ofLisa Tiger for 1993 poster. It and t!~1992 poster are available.at Frame ofMine in Brookside.-The artist for the 1994 poster will be nationally known Native American artist, Dana Tiger. The annual theatrical production was establisheU to raise landsfor local agencies providing direct services~o Persons Living with AIDS or HIV, and forAIDS education for the community. ~ ~ Mission Statement of Lesbians & Gays for DC Statehood We, the lesbian, bisexual and gay community, demand statehood for the District of Columbiabecanse weare honest, tax-paying andpatriotic citizens andas such.are being denied the very i~alienable freed~ns, privileges and. hnman rights that our fellow Americanst_a_k_eforgranted. Amongthosefreedomsandprivileges deniedtous isafullyrecognized and empowered voting representative in the United StatesCongress- the equivalent of taxation without representation. _We seek to educate, organiTe, mobilize and represent the lesbigay community in the straggle forequal h|nnan rights in the qnestfor statehood. We further seek to ed.ucate the,tatehood movement and the general public about the b,man rights straggles of the lesbigay community. As citizens of New Columbia we .would not be Subjects of an unrepresentative, tmsympathetic, and dictatorial government, but citizens of an accountable, representative and loyal government.Why should the lesbigay community care aboutstatehood7 Domestic Partnership, Non-discrimlnation poficy in employmenL pubfic services, housing andassistance, Adoption, Marriage, Health Care, Sodomy Reform, Censorship. Three voting members of Congress to vote for yonon issues concerning: -the military ban on gay, lesbian and bisexual persons -the Fedend Lesbigay Ci~ Rights bin -national health care reform -National Commi~ion on Gay a~d Lesbian Youth ¯Why statehood? Of 155 nations in the world with elected national legislatures, theUS stands alone in denying residents ofits capital representation. The average tax billofeachDCresident exceededthatoftheresidentsof46states, taxationwithontrepresentation.TheDistrict’s population exceeds thaiof3 states- Alaska, Wyoming and Vermont. MoreDCresidents have died in wars protecting America’s:freedom than 20 states. Estate Planning Adoptions Personal Injury Criminal Law " .Bankruptcy . . . Workers Compensat,on 1. 800 742-9468 or 91.8-352-9504 128 East.Broadway, Drumnght, Oklahoma Weekend and evening appointments are available~ Know Your THE PARACHUTE December 1993, OK-2 70 Protest for DC State - 24 Arrested Hovem~19, 1993- Washington, DC Over 70. people marched from the Mayor’s Office to Capitol Hill in the last p.La)m~ed publicdemonstration bef.ore the vote on HR51, Delegate Eleanor H01mes Norton’s (D-DC) bill to create the slate of New Columbia, this weekend. The Lesbigay community was represented with over 50 rainbow~pride flags being prominently displayed by gay, lesbian and bisexual people as well as their supporters. Barbara Helmick, co-~halr of theLesbigay ActionTaskForceaddressed the crowd, "We’re here to educate the people in the movement, in New Colum: bia, the Congress and the nafiofi on issues of hmn~n fights, democracy a~d participative government." George Neighbors, Jr., another of the co-ch~irS said, "We~ here today as part ofyourmovement. We areheretounite, notdivide. Let’scontinue to w~ together down the. long mad to At the steps of the Longworth House Building, 24 people were arrested in pro- . test to lack of representation. Of the 24, three were with the Task Force: Tony Smnmers of the DC Coalition of Black Lesbians, Bisexunls and Gays, Karen Annagost, former president of the DC Gertrude Stein Club, and co-chalr of the Lesbigay Action Task Force, George Neighbors, Jr. They were held for over 5 hours and released with an arraignment date of December 1, 1993. A trial is expected February 22,-1993 with over THE PARACHUTE OKLAHOMA PublishedEditor-in-Chief Chuck Breckefidge Assistant Publisher Wayne D. Oklahoma Editors/Writers Chuck Breckenridge Tom Neal Writers Cookie At’buckle Advertising Chuck Breckenridge Tom Neal Graphic Design Tom Neal 316-536-6519 Issued on the 1st of each month, the entire contem of this publication are p~etected by US opyright 1993 by the Parachute and may not be ~elxoduced eithex in whole o~ in part without written pezmission hom the pubSshe~. Publication o~ a name ~photo in no way indicates ~reflects that pe~on’s sexual ~ientation. (~a~a~p~ada~ i~ a~amn~dmbe f~ The Para~ho~ldahoma i~ a n~w.~ and ~wnt~ ~stateh~ arrests putting the government on ~. ~e related mat’l, left. Certified Public Accountant 9933 East 16th, Suite 104 Tulsa 741~ - 91~93~, OKC ~5-942-1~2 1635. E. 15TH ST. TULSA, OK 74120 599-8070 ¯. Serving Tulsa’s Lesbian & Gay l Communities with Pride Look for our Rainbow Flag IIIIIIllllllllllllll:lllll.~_ Perms-Cuts Color - Nailsl I ,. Beauty One ,. ., I Shawn Bayliss 3200 S. Riverside in: 1 Full Service Stylist Place One Apartments I , ... the NEW place to iparty in Tulsa~ " THURSDAYS& S SATURDAYS Alley Enfrancc fo 21 to enter ::!ii::iiiiiii!!i!! - 3 3-!.O S. Peoria MTV MTV’s hip documentary series Real World II tracks the lives of several young adults living together in LosAngeles.The format is a combination of cinema verite intercut with talkingheadcommentary.In the September 10 episode, a new roommate, Beth Stolarczyk, arrives on the scene. Wearing an ’Tin not gay but my .girlfriend is" t-shirt, Beth is defmitely an out lesbian. Reactions from others in the household demonstrated their own prejudices and curiousities; providing a clear comparison to the intelligent and upfront Beth. The October’7 episode featured the roommates playing a get-to-know-yon game where each answered questions about themselves.Beth Was eloquent in pointing out that questions to her were abouthersexnallty onlyandthatwasonly a part of who she was. This was a very positive presentation( Your commentsto MTV about " inclusion ofgaysandl~biansin the world~ cen. be directed_ to: Office of :the Broadway+ New York !~, .. MTV.,. Cowboys. 14m.~ offand m=,k. you ttilvrrv,s "pree Your Mind" seriesf6r!their positive, im~ lesbi~ community~One ~parficul~ service aunoucement dep’mts two ,~0" gun, figh~ donning~ .tl~..typical attire (~g;; hats~ts, dasters,e~!)~e~ho~sun (a la.,rligh hands. They begin to dance; a little two step of sorts.A moment or two later they separate and walk off into the sunset. An on-screen message then reads, "Would you rather they killed each. other?" Very. we!l done, with beautiful production values. And, most importantly, very positive gay representation. ¯ Can CAN Never at aloss to distort,lmisrepresent and outfight lie to raise more money off the imzges ofgaysandlesbians,CAN, the Christian AetionNetwork- abeterosexual supremacist group - has been sending "clips of pornographic films~ to politicians in Washington, D~C, including President Clin_ton. A 15 minute video, which CAN mlgrepresents as having the est, VA 24551. Quotable Quote... FromJaneAlexanderuponbeing sworn in as the new Chair of the NEA; "If I can accomplishany~hingaschairman, itwould be to release the imagination and creative spirit that I feel is alive in all people ofall ages in this ’vast and wonderful county of ours," ¯ Wright Veering Right? - NBC President Robert Wright has named Roger Aries, media advisor to former Presidents Nixon,:Reagan and Bush and the executive producer of"The Rush Limbangh Show," as the president of CNBC, the cable ~k ishow and busi- "stamp of approval".of the,National En- uessuewsuetwork. SaidWright, ,(Roger dowmentoftheArts (NEA), is composed Aries is a) one of a kind in the television of excerpts from fllm.~ shown at the 1991 business. He represents a unique ombi- PimburghIntern~_aonalGay and. Lesbian nation of promoter, entrepreneur and, Film Festival. The CAN excerpts depic.t+ above all, a highly talented television .founder ofNew York’s Gay Men’s Health Crisis and ACT UP, is interviewed by ¯ David Nimmons in Playboy Magazine’s September issue. Blunt as ever, Kramer compares the Reagan and Bush inaction " on AIDS t9 I-lifter’s acts against the Jews; wonders whether Clinton may be one of our worst Presidents; targets the Center for Disease Control and the National Institutes of Health as wasteful and destructive and criticizes ACT UP for its bureaucracy problems. And he wants more from the gay community, e~lling it "meek, recalcitrant and useless in the battle againstA1DS. "When Nimmons says, "We know more about H1Vthanwehaveever 0mown)," Kramer responds, "Bo!!~hiL..Ifweknew somuch we’d have a cure by now+"Kramer de, ~ scribes a "Manhattan Project" as the way to an AIDS cure and says t_b+t_ letters to congress, the Presidentandnewspapers is producer." Ailes will also lake charge of wex " " AmericaTalking, aNBCcable channel Whether thig lenethv.interview br~__Ir$. .In ~.America of Ib,.. ’90s..:.those ap,.: : the dynamics between Kramer. and pointed tO~apee,antmediaposmonsneed l~m,~ons.are sometimes:ontentiom’ to reflect an ability to understand the Pla be ~es credit for not onlY miutinm this in~iew but for atlowinx .present conuections~to the right wing. : Hisd :-~iionofWhatitwaslike~- Sha¯ re your concerns w~th"M,r- Wright out,he is HIV-poSitive may be the mint by writing: Robert ,Wright, president, meaningful cbnfrontation withthereality NBC, 30 Rockefeller P~; New York¯ of HIV Playboy readers have everhad,, 10021; CNBC,, 3000 W~ Alameda Av, To encourage more in-depth coverage enue~ Burl~nk~ CA 91523. ofsuch HAq’EIS NOTA FAMILYVALUE" lOc, gold on black gay (g~)a.dj. f~k, j0Y0U~,fme, brilliant, merry,’lighthe~rted Want to stay that way...? Fight back- COME 0UT! 10d, black on pink lOe, black ~n fuschia Think lOf,blackon white &LOVETHINGS " &USETHING.S 10g: black on grey MAI)E IN HEAl white;-pink.~ red on black What do ~¯ II Hght ~mk- COME T-$14.95, Sweats19.95 Visa or MasterCard# Name as on Card Exp. Date Daytime phone: ( : DeScritition~ .- Price each Total Mail to: Merchandise’1~otal Shipping & Handling Grand Total City, ST & ZIP ~hitroine Up to $25.00, add $3.50 $25.01 to 50.00, add $4.50 OK Residents, please add 7.5%/Sales Tax Out of the Closet, Inc. Suite 199, 1611 So. Utica Tulsa, OK 74104 918-749-2033, FAX 749-5992 GLAAD Media News Briefs by Al Kielwasser San Francisco Bay Area Chapter Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation Fresh Prince, Stale Phobia A feature story in the Fail ’93 issue of Tell, a new teen magazine, profiles actor/ rapperWill Smith Coestknown forhis title role in the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel Air). Feature writer Karen Catchpole describes Smith’s "commitment to growing as an actor," explaining thathejust hiredhis first acting coach and "istaking his bestshot atbecoming abone fidemovie star" by playing the lead in the upcoming fdm version of Six Degrees of Separation. However, the "actor" shows few signs of growth when it comes to homophobia.. Smith’s character in Six Degrees ofSeparation is gay. When he accepted the role, Smith knew that the script called for an on-screen kiss with another man. However, when the time came to shoot the scene, Smith refused. "I just couldn’t do it," Smith said. "I mean, I’m an actor. I can sit there with a greasy smile on my face and act like I kissed a man. But it’s different when you actually, physicaily, kiss a man. It wouldn’t have been acting. It would have been real. I have kissed girls on-screen. I could work that out. The difference is how people perceive it. If I’d kissed a guy and then went home, they’d be like, ’Yo, man. Why’d you do that?’ And I’d be like, ’You know, Man. I’m an actor. I was acting.’ Andthey’dbe like :Yo, man. You kissed a dude. Something’s wrong with you, man.’ Ijust didn’t want to hear that." Let’s just ignore (for now) why Smith is so worried that if he "actuaily, physically, kissed a man," he would not have been acting but that "it would have been real." Perhaps be’sjust suffering from the common hetero-anxiety that straightmen can become gay men just by touching or kissing another guy in "that way." Perhaps not. In any case, Smith’s attitude demonswates a remarkable lack of semi, tivity. For Smith, apparently, acting is not a means for expanding awareness but reinforcing ignorance. Write to Will Smith, Fresh Prince of Bel Airc/oNBCTV, 3000WestAlameda Ave., Burbank, CA 91505. Other Mothers The CBS School break Special, broadcast on the afternoon of October 15, depicted the travails of a high school freshman who weathers homophobic ostracism when his peers discover that he has two lesbian mothers. Other Mothers, directed by Lee Shallof and produced by Joseph Stem, depicts a happy home life for teenager Will Jergenson (William Russ),hisbiologicalmotherLinda(Joanna Cassidy) and his "other mother" Paula (Meredith Baxter). In a "ReadMore AboutIt" postscript to theprogram, actressMeredith Baxter says: Fine Jewelry, as well as Jewelry & Watch Repair 4649 South Peoria, Tulsa, Corner o_f48th & Peoria 918-743-5272, 9:30 - 5:00 Monday-Friday 9:30 - 5:00 Saturdays, Nov. 20 - December 24th Shop Where You are Appreciated! II|ililliliillllilil|lllil|||illlllllllil ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯¯ ¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ ¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯¯¯¯¯ PHUNsTH Adult Merchandise Gag Gifts- Novelties + T-Shirts + Cards 1519 East 15th Street, Tulsa 584-7486 10-6 Monday-Saturday, Closed Sunday VisalMC accepted. Under New Management. Open House, Dec. 4, 12-6 Register for $25 Gift Certificate Drawing mmaiimmammmmmmiiimimmmiliiimiiimmaimmaii )¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ m. ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯¯ THE PARACHUTE December 1993, OK-6 "To learn more about the changing roles in our parenting society, the Library of Congress recommends these books: Diversity in American Families, by Maxine Baca Zinn and D. Stanley Eitzen, and Rethinking the Family, edited by Barrie Thome and Marilyn Yaiom. Advertisers on this aff’n’ming program were: Multigrain Cheerios (General Mills), Jell-O Actifed Sinus medicine, Cortisone-10, Campbelrs-soup, Sears, Alrwick, PurinaCatChow,YubanCoffee, Aquafresh toothpaste, Efidac 24, Fleishmann’s Egg Beaters, Lever 2000 soap, Mrs. Dash spices, JC Penny, 1-800- DENTIST (a registered service mark of Applied Anagmmics, Inc.), Post Raisin Bran, Muggies diapers, M&M’s, V-8 juice, Prego spaghetti sauce, Preparation H, Hershey’s Hugs, and Rolaids. Comments should be sent to Jeff Sagansky, President, CBS Entertainment, 7800 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90213. To Boldly Go Where No Queer Has Gone. Before Shortly before Gene Roddenberry’s death, he met with members of The USS Lambda, a lesbian and gay Star Trek fan club in Los Angeles. At this meeting, Roddenberry stated that, since there was virtuallynoracism in his 24th centuryTV world, he doubted that there would, be any homophobia either. He agreed to include openly (and umnistakenly) gay and lesbian main characters on Star Trek: TheNextGeneration as well as other Trek spin-offs. After Roddenberry’s death, his succes~rs promised to follow his wishes and develop lesbian, gay and bisexual characters. Star Trek: The Next Generation is now in its f’mai season and we have yet to see any openly queer figures on the show. Star Trek: Deep Space Nine has begun its second season; though there are representatives of widely diverse cultures--from shape shifters to Ferengi--there seems to be no room. for lesbian or gay characters on the Bajoran space station. Isn’t it about time that Star Trek really went where no one has gone before? Write Rick Berman andMic.h~_el Piller, Executive Producers, Star Trek TNG & DS9, Paramount Domestic Television, 5555 Melrose Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90038. OC SO0 FRIDAY-SATURDAY 10PM TILL 2AM SUNDAY 9PM TILL~ 2AM (SHOWS AT 10 & 12) PRO:UD.TO. BE GAY OWNED AND OPERATED Fresh Bouquets Blooming Plants Green Plants- & More Delivery A vai/able 3115 South Harvard, 742-1234 M-F 9-6, Sat.’9-7, Sun. 12-5 TULSA. OK 234--9007 The Parachute Page 8-B is skyrocketing. Unlike the West welcome all people regardless of Coast, ~Tblsa Organizations have for- theirHIV status,-age, ra~e, religious gotten that the main goal is TO " beliefs, forsexual .exwession. BE=- WORK TOGETHER TO EDUCATE ING AWARE ’focuses. on positive YOUTH AND PROVIDE SERVICES ~ thinking and living with HIV....not AND SUPPORTFORA~0NE IN- ~f~om it. ¯ ¯ FECTED. WII~H AIDS~.HIV./ ~ " ~ For meeting .times and location if there are .two ortwo hundred. " different services or Support groups everyone should .work together to bring this disease under control! I am embarrassedand appalled by the amou~nt of infighting, backstabbing and the directors of these organizations thinking Tulsa ..is their.own.. They know wing they are and-this iS my message: Get. :over =your seif righteousness and supl:xxt anyone and everyone who is making an ef- -fort t6 heipand support Tuls~ns With HIV-AIDS. Shame, shame, shame. Get with the program! , P.S. It is important that this be pdnted because I am a client ofthese ¯ Organizations. Being HW-ARC, Istili findthe time and energy to give to ~ everyone no matter who they.are or please call ProjectReach Out at (918) 298-4622 or (918) 451-0219. We look fonNard to headng from you. FUNDRAISERHUGE :=~"~sUCCESS i. " A fund raiser, ’~ The Bonep0inter Sis-. ters & FriendS, Safari S~ Good"; h~ld .October 29that the Bunkhouse wasa great success raising over five hundred dollars for. R.A.I.N.~and the ,Winds House.i Also over eleven boxes of food was collected atthe door for the Light.~ houseM.C.C, food pantw. A large.crowd showed up for the benefit, despiti~ the.snow and cold weather and enjoyed a fun evening of camp,drag and Coma[ade~y._ Manylof the performers were new t0the scene having never : Facelift.Massage Arrives" in Oklahoma until recently, Belavi was available only in well known facial message salons in Hollywood and Bevedy Hills. All McGraw, U~dsay Wagner, Jodie Foster, Robert Wagner, Barbara Streisand, and many others have sought this rejuventing therapy for their stressed and aging skin. Belavi Facelift Massage Therapy is now available for the first time in Oklahoma. This hands-on approach often stpes, all of wich contribute to yothful, healther skin. The process uses soothingly warm towi_s through. out the ten steps. Stephen Scott, Oklahomas only Certiffed Belavi Specialist welcome you to try the system fo~ yourself, orgive a Figt Certifmated to someone you love for a more youthful, radiant appearance. Fo.r addisional information including a fee video otto schedule an appointment call (405) 525- 8689 in Metro Oklahoma or (800) 546-8689 Nationwide. Deadline for Januarysubmissions and advertisemenl .December 16th what their problem is. There are . appeared On any stage.. The eveningenough people ~t~ givep~perser-. ¯ :.also included a costume conte~t and . vices, and anyone~should~be wel, " . raffle ofsome wonderfuldonated items~ come to join the fight against AIDS! Ifwe don’t.join togetherwe will all be Impress yourpartner. Use a condom. QUEER’ CONSORTIUM ANNOUNCES SECOND ART EXHIBITION The Queer Consortium, a collective of Oklahoma queer a~sts, announces its second art exhibit titled, "Queers Unbound: Celebrating Our Culture." The exhibition will be held at the Tdangle Association, 2136 N.W. 39th Street in Oklahoma City. In observance of AIDS Awareness Day, the show will begin on December with all art draped in black. An opening reception for the show is scheduled for December 11 at 8 p.m., andthe art will be unveiled at thattime. The exhibition is scheduled to run through January 28, 1994. The Show will include the work ofShar Johnson, Diana Faulkner, TommyThomas, Keith Porter, Clif Trowbridge, all of Oklahoma City; Diane Duffer Gerald David, Ken Carlyle, all of Norman; Larry Harriman of Tulsa; and :Joe Rackley of Stillwater. The artists’ work includes photography, oil paintings, drawing, performance art, and sculpture. The work will be on display at the Triangle Association seven days a week, from noon to~10 p.m. Ad-- mission is free of charge. "The Queer Consortium wishes to continue its mission of _celebrating the diverse cultures represented in Oklahoma’s lesbian, gay, and bisexual communities," said Dale Smithson Triangle Association Director and event coordinator. "This kind of event brings together people from . Oklahoma’s various queer commun~es, and draws attention to the talent these communities have to offer." The Queer Consortium recently achieved overwhelming success with its first exhibition, "Queerly R’s Art." For more information, call Dale at 405-843-8378: "Oklahoma’s Gay and Lesbian InformationSource." Occupation: Agitator ¯ :, , " / Age: ~unknowable Hobbies: T-shirt collecting The Parachute Page 9-B CHRISTMAS CONCERT Preparations are underway for the fourth annual OKC METRO-MENS CHORUS Christmas concert, "Ring, Christmas Bells"_under the direction of Mr. Franklin Roberts. The concert will be held Saturday, December 4th, 1993 beginning at 8:07 P.M. at the First Unitarian Church, 600 N.W. 13, Oklahoma City; Okla, homa. This yeads-concert will feature many old favorites as well as some songs that many may not be famlhar with. Two songs scheduled for performance were written by local composer Mark Houston. Tl~e Chorus feels ored that Markis giving them the opportunity to perform these special Christmas songs. Mark is also preparing a commissioned piece for the OKC METROMENS CHORUS, which the Chorus hopes to perform at their Spring concerf in 1994. This commission is made possible by a grant awarded to the OKC METRO-MENS CHORUS by the G.A.L.A. Chorus Association and the fine grant writing skills of th# Chorus’ Accompanist, Stephanie Johnson. Also appearing at this yeads Christmas concert will be The Metropolitans, a five member group from within the chorus who perform at local benefits and services. TheMetropolitans are also making themselves available to perform at Christmas functions for a small donation. If you are interested, in having the Metropolitans perform for Christmas or any other function, please contact Terry Knapp at 405-677- 1646. The chorus is once again.offedng ad space in their Christmas program. Something new in the program this year is the offedng of a patPon page for those individual~" wishing to support the Chorus, but do not feel the need fora formal ad. No addressesor phone numbers will be included on the patron page, only individuals’ names, (either real names, nick names-or stage .names-). Those interested in placing an ad or their name on the patron page please contact Ralph Shafer at 405-737-6576 or David Coffey at 405-521-1378. To .purchase tickets for you and your guests please see any chorus member or contact Terry Knapp at 405-677-1646. The Chorus has enjoyed success at their previous Christmas concerts and hope to fill the house once again this year. ~ur~ 3007 THE PASEO OKLAHOMA CITY, OK (405)’525-CAFE TRACYTULLIS, Busin~s/Vtanas~r AFI-ER HOUIL~ PRIVATE PARTIES AVAILABLE LOCATED IN HISTORIC PASEO FAMILY OWNED & OPERATED FINANCIAL PLANNING OTHER RECORDS AND INFOR THESERIOUS~ -FORMATION ; -’,~ . ....¯ ................. iLL" By:-Cookie Arbuckle SOCIAL SECURITY ADMiNtS~ including ties you had on the job. -If you TRATION (SSA). DISABIEITY have a resume handy, or ,have PROGRAMS " kept records of where yoU.have~ SSA maintains two different worked, that will help. disability~ programs -, Social Security Dis~ibility insurance(SSDI) ORIGINAL DOCUMENTATION and Supl~lementai Secudty In* SSA will need ORIGINAL DOCUMENTATION. Originals.of come (SSi) disability, Both.pro- your birth certificate (~o, your -.gr.am.s.p.ro.v.ide.a-,-m.o.n.t.h.ly..in.c=o~me ~.-hos.p=t.al b=.rth..an.nou.nce.me.nt w.ill mr people w~tn,glu~s (or anyse- , .not ~1o norwill ohotocooies~ ~nd . .v.ere d.isa.b.ili~a.~d .o.v~.£.6,~;~:i:b.ut:": ~.i.~h-~e ~-riginal~. ~0~-ali itS; -(ar~ii~ tne rules-that effect, eligioil!W for ii membe~s If vou worked them are different. - t~ --: - - -’ year; SSDI is an insurance program 2 form or if that employers; and employees year’s tax return. - pay for with their federal income If you are. filing-for SSI, they tax or FICA. Eligibilityisbased wilineed to ask you information on_ work history: and the.a~ount ~ about your incomeand bank of your benef’~ is. based on earn- counts. ings. :< ~ ~ DECISION MAKING " SSI benefits .are paid to..... ~ourappfiGation is-handled by plime°itpelderwehs°ohuamve-es..~:MinE.¢D°imCAe~LRanEd-.~~:~ ~odiff~el,re~[Offices. The"physi- cai part (meaning literally all QUIREMENTS ARETHE SAME medical records and anything FOR BOTH PROGRAMS.AND about your physical condition) will DISABILITY IS~ ~DECIDED B;Y --be sent to the State’s Disability THE SAME PROCESS, Determination Service or Unit, Some helpful hintstorem~3-~ ~, The "oaoer work" Dart or the fi- .be~i Keep a dngb~d..~~ ~~,.~-. ~na171ce~ ;re handt~c~ at another In !t you..may recor~l specmc ~ ~-"-=~ffiCe: USually, paperwork atthat events, wit..h.,, c,,=orrect~nam~, ~e.s.,.;~~,,a~d~; -~~ le.v.e.l.~w~¯ ll, stay, unless there are dresses and phonenumbers for diffi~=l~i~x ~h~n th~ f’m=ancial oart your physicians Keep tra~ck~.o ,~ ~........ent" ~;~ e - " " dates of ,#is|tS arid~, hosp.tal" ad- ~ ~,~b~ ~iled at~nv time dresses Wit- h "dates" of ws~~and " -for further information by either the types of treatment~received, of the offices,~ Theymay sched- Make a list of all the medications ule for an exam or mail, other you :have been-,onfor at least a : f0rm,~f~r youto fill out. year. ~ Mark, the ones you ~have..... TO BE CONTINUED IN JANUbeen using forthepast 3 months, ~_ ARY ISSUE 7117 E. Reno Midwest City, OK 73110 (405) 737-5353,1-800-880-1053 ° FAX 405-737-5666 your home away Irom I-,Omel. ..... The Habana. lnn 1 80: GuEsT Rooms ¯ ¯ Poolside Rooms. Suites Cable TV TEARS OF LAUGHTER TEARS OF SORRO~r WORKING FOR A ~R TOMORROW "Team"T-SHIRT $15.00 Poly/cotton blend, Ash color. Size~. S,M,L,XL,XXL, XXXL Witha BU(~KBO~RD Friday, December 31st. 9: rn Sid Spencer, Sonja Martinez, Deb Roberts & OKC’s Finest Cloggers With Hosted by Kitty Litter FREE PARTY FAVORS & MORE! Reservations available.- Cover Charge The Parachute Page 12-B Parachute Welcomes all 39th Street bars as Distribution Points The Parachute is proud to announce these new distribution points in Okla~ homa City. The Parachute is now available at all bars on the stdp: We wish to thank the owners and manegers for their supporLand acceptance. Support the Organization that Supports Your- Freedom ~ACLU l’h¢ American- Civil: Libcrtio~ Unio~ Protest Your Rights of Fr~ Sl~ch, ThF Amm-ican Ci~I" Liberties Unio~ ff¢lps Guarant~ you..Equality and" Du~ Process. The Parachute Goes to: Wichita, Kansas Topeka, Kansas Wellington, Kansas Junction City, Kansas Manhattan, Kansas Salina, Kansas Emporia, Kansas Great Bend ,~ Kansas Lawrence, Kansas Kansas City, Kansas - Drumdght, Oklahoma Oswego, Kansas Compton, Arkansas Chicago, III. Souix Falls, South Dakota Minneapolis, Minn. Tulsa, Oklahoma OKC, Oklahoma W~st Hollywood, Cal. Coffeyville, Kansas Enid, Oklahoma -.~.. La~wton, Oklahoma Stitlwater, Oklahoma Ponca City, Oklahoma Norman, Oklahoma Pauls ¯Valley, Oklahoma El Reno, Oklahoma Fayetteville, Arkansas Eureka~Spdngs, Arkansas -Hot Springs, Arkansas LittleRock, Arkansas S~dngfield,~. -Cincinatti;Ohio Dallas, TeXas " H~uston, Texas ACLU of Oklahoma Human Rights P_roject News By: Michael Canfield The fledgling coalition-known as the Oklahoma Human Rights Project is actively proceeding in accomplishing one of its in,ally stated primary goals,repeal of Oklahoma’s archaic and unequally enforced crime against nature (sodomy) law. The legal record already contains case, Post .v. the State of Oklahoma in which current sodomy law was ruled inapplicable io heterosexual citizens. This is contrary to the Fourteenth Amendment ofthe U.S. Cons~tution which guarantees all Americans, among other things, equal protection of the laws. ACLU of Olda- .homa, in conjunction with the mission of the Oklahoma Human Rights Project, seeks to nullify the inequity of the sodomy law through litigation.~ In order for this stated goal to be accomplshed, plaintiffs are needed to make a legal challenge. The Project is looking for someone who has been accused of municipal offenses such as offering-to. engage in lewd acts; as tong as the charges do not involve minors or prostitutiot~, and the defendantis without legal representation. Alternately, the ACLU would also like to assemble a group of indMduals which would include both Gay men andLesbianswho wish to challenge the state statute. Becoming a pl~aintilf in this type ofcase ¯ would, of course, involve a great amount of publicity, those people with the convic, tions and the. courage step fOrward ira: mediately. If-youor anyone you know wishes to volunteerasa plaintiff, contact the ACLU of Oklahoma at 14i 1 .Class~n, Suite 318, Oklahoma~ City, OK 73106. -Thank You for your Isupport of The IParachute in 1-993 "Throughout theAIDS epidemic, lesbians have worked Side-by,side with gay. men to stop. this disease. We’re worked so hard that sometimes we haven’t taken care Of ourselves. It’s time we looked at our own risks. Say it... "Lesbians Get HIV. " A Service of the Oasis Resource Center. To volunteer call 405-525-2437. "Oklahoma’s Gay and Lesbian Information Source." . Joy Manes / Occupation: Student Age: 20 Member: Yo.~ Gay and L~h. I a s s NOTICE Our Third Year! Get the areas longest running contacts publication for gays, lesbians, &.bisexuals. No charge to place an and and no forwarding fee to respond. For free info. senge age statement TO: Personally Speaking; P.O. Box 16782, Wichita, Kansas 67213-0782 31 6-269 4208 FOR SALE For sale in Eureka Springs, Martha & Joyce are selling the Purple Iris Inn, with an excellent alerady build in "Family " Clientelle. Country s~tting, turn-key alton. Contact: Dinny Bullard of Double "D "Realty, Berryvill,e Ark. at 1-800-748-9772 FOR RENT Roommates serving Wichita for 5 years, Lanlords can reg ister without any advance fee. Tenants may register; as little as $15.00 t529 W. Douglas 262-8444 Wanted: Locations where gays may Share housing in Wichita area: Call or stip by Roommates 1529 W. Douglas,262~444 .... ~,:..’~ i f i e d s ~-~~. ~ .EHcoulymTerniinCitayl ~_~yCatholic Church Sunday Mass 10:30AM. Wednesday Mass 7:00pm .2328 N. MacArthur, OKC For. information (405)755-8351 HELP WANTED D.J., send demo taPe to : Electric Circus, Attn: David Bridgeman, 311 E. 7nth, Tulsa, Ok. 74120 Pianist Wanted; Charasmatic church looking for piano, player, must be able to play by ear. Pay is little, but reward is great.6316-651-0603 Pets .... To give awa£_in Wichita: 3 monthold Rotwiller (mostly), male pup, likes kids, and other pets. call 316-65_t .0603. Selling or giving away somthing ? advertise it in the Parachute DiScontinues Personals section. As of Decemberist, the Parachute will no longer carry the personals section of the Paper. We appreciate your response to the personals, however as-the paper has grown we find that we need room for expansion.. There are several other gay/ lesbian publications who carry personals and we.will be glad to helpyou contact them if you do not have their address. You may simply call the office of the Parachute at 316-651-0500. If you have placed a personal ad with us, you will be recieving a refund check in the mail soon. We will continue to forward any mail that comes in addressed to a personals box. Thank you for your support of the Parachute, and we look forward to serving you more in the future. To.Place a. Classified Name Address City. State Phone # Ad: Send: zip Typeor print your ad, 25 words or less, send with this coup.o.n and $6.00 to: The Parachute P.O. Box 11347 Wichita, Kansas 67202 Ad will run only for number of insertions paid for. January Special CLASSIFIEDS $3.00 each, 25 words or less, must be received by December ,,17th. . ADVERTISE YOUR BUSi- NESS IN THE PARACHUTE FOR AS LOW AS 29.00 PER MONTH FOR A DISLPAY AD, CALL 1-316-651-0500 ~ GeneraI Gay& Lesbian Discussion Groups Mondays, 6:30 at Red Rock- New Group starting Thursdays, 6:30 at Red Rock Couples of MixedHIV Status Contact Jim .Carter .for :details. YGLA, Young Gay& Lesbian Alliance Di~i~SSi.~n:~Group, Tuesdays, 6:30 at Oasis Activi~r~i~p,.SundayS; 8pm at Oasis ....... .-, : ..... . . ReferralAs~is~ance" Jiin 8~-Betsywiil provide free referral assistance forindividuals seeking counseling or substance usetreatment. Some support groups will require screening ofparticipants to insure group compatibility. Red Rock HIV Counseling Services Individual Counseling for HIV positive persons and their loved ones and HIV Prevention Etlucation. THE PARACHUTE December 1993, The Parachute Page 14-B Sunday, ~hurgday 1 or 2 persons (holidays ~duded) OPen Wednesday-Sunday 9pro ,2am Open daily 12noon-2am shLine Thefinest in C&Wmusic and dancing Dinner Friday-Saturday th8 After Hours Breakfast Til 3:30am THE Video Monday-Saturday Sunday 5pro,- 2am 3pm - 2am Monday- Friday 12n - 2am Saturday - Sunday lOam - 2am Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute of Oklahoma, December 1993; Volume 1, Issue ? Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Oklahoma's Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the publication that is accessible through the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center starts in 1993 and ends December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Wayne D. Chuck Breckenridge Tom Neal Cookie Arbuckle Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image PDF Online text Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma----Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/453 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/68bdb5b69682b6da0ce23daa8b2a6c02.jpg d5f52ab2632755507d90c04e47619c9f https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/63fc78b10ca8d8fe41c6efdc08589d78.pdf 1b18de285bb260dcca94e9b1bbdfade4 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document By Tom Neal, Tulsa Para~hute reporter ~ US House of R~presentatives S ..... B~ey Frank in s Oklahoma Congre Bill Brewstet, .... In an Octd~r 3 Story by 3im ~ye~s, ~ulsa world tnhofe; Ist~k and B~ewster indica(~ tha~ th~ Lesbians for their staffs. Glenn English)i sexual orientation inhirin related smries)i Only would hire b~(d ~ly On abiilty ~ pe~fo~ th’e the Oktaho~a Cdngressmen came td his attention througli i weekt) n~w~pg~r s(rving Cdngr(s~: On Oct. i9 Hou~fl~ta ondemn theseOkl~oma~ harassment . In response to McCurdy’s comment aboutnot flaunting his heterosexuali![, the ParaChute called MeCUrdy ~ an indiVidual s sexualorientation in any Norman and WaShingt0n offices to 0~hisemployin,~nt capacities (private 0) confirm that the Congressman keeps governmdn~): ,~ifa~rson appliedfor a pictures of his wife and children in the ~sition ~ith ~ign ~nhis cl~st, sayin~ offices and regularly wears a wedding i m Gay,! IprobaN) would not hire him. ring. ~ The i:’ar~chute ~ked the Senator if a The Parachute asked the Congress- person were hiredwiih whom there was a man if the photos of his children (the general concurranee on political views product of a heterosexual liason) and and Who was a good worker; could that the daily Wearing ofa ring (symbolizing person be open aboU[their sexual orientaa ca~n~l~eiationship) did~tconStitute ~i0nigFore.:£~p e~coUidthatperso~brinz a flaunting ot" h~s sexuahty. Mr. the~rlongumepartner roan office event? see McCurdy on OK-2 see Nickles on OK-2 us. And I will the next few t Bray (formerly Media 3ers ofCongress and military leaders ~ther anti-Gay propaganda is portraying as possible, probably in seem ~ folks they’re going to g together across the state. ght on OK-4 TRET F in concert November 1993, OK-1 THE PARACHUTE Out of The Closet and Onto The Phone ComratmltySpirlt - Long Distance S~rvice Dcdkated to the Lesbian & Gay Community Call With Pride. Switch t~ C~mmunitySpirit Telephone. Lorig Distance To&y, When you switch to CommunitySpirit a portion of your 19ng distance bill will go to the lesl~ian, gay or HIV-related organization you choose. You can support your community while enjoying the finest service and savings available: ¯ Callanywhere in the world ¯ Simple Dial 1 service ¯ 24-hour op.erator services ¯ Free calling card to use when travelling ¯ 100% digital fiber optic network for ultimate clarity ¯ PLUS savings of up to 25% vs. AT&T, MCI, or Sprint CO~MMUN/TYSP/R/T Make The Switch Today 1"-800-546 0556 | occasionally politically Correct; and t0 bring you all the news that’s’ not always fit | tO print but we know you wanted to know.. First and foremost, Miss Thang wants toknow whyshe didn’t see more of you 1. at the.fabulous TOHR auction on National Coming Out Day? There was lots & 10ts 1 Of incredible food, drinks, a view for miles and lovely, lovely people, and it all was ~ free except for the auction items that went.for a s~teal. a . MissThang especially wants to mention the cute volunteer bar’boys from the | TONR clinic, all the stylish Lesbians and-particularly, the stellar jazz & blues | vocali.zations by .Pr~"tess Riley and Artie S.. You missed a good party and Miss | Thang just_can’t believe you really hadsomething better to do on a Monday! i Who was that Nasty Buckeroo? | Miss Thang was so disappointed to hear this story (and | you ,watch it., hear). Seems there was a fellow at one of our favorite.watering holes | - may be he’d just had one too many but he gotjust a little too enthusiatic in saving I a table. It’s said he was altogether too hatefulto several of our sisters. Honey, we’ve got way too many folks attacking us from the outside to attack 1 each other, ok? So you just be nice to our sisters and you know what, they’ll be nice I to you too. Next timejust sayplease and thank you, and leave the hatefulness ~o me! Frank, Continuedfrom OK-1 " " orientation. Mr. Frank noted specifically that he would notrecommend affirmative action as a remedy for discrimination againstLesbians,Gay menandBisexuals, nor was he calling for "special rights." Mr. Frank slated; "People have said, ’After all, there is no problem. People are not discriminated against in hiring in this country based on their sexual orientation. So why press for legislation?’....if that (anti-Gay discrimination) happens here in the House of Representatives, it is .obvious that it happens elsewhere_in societyo" On Oct. 21, Speaker of the House Of Representatiq,,es, Tom Foley issued a statement to clarify remarks made in a press conferenceearlier that day. Mr. Foley said,. "....I emphatically restate my opposition to any employment bias based on criteria such as race, color, creed, gender or sexual orientation (emphasis added), He added that he agreed with Barney Frank that Congress should examine how to apply such stan.dards to itself to the "greatest degree_possible." McCurdy, continuedfrom OK-1 McCurdy.responded, "I respectfully disagree that the wearing Of a wedding ring and the display of family photos....constitute p.arading one,s sexuality." Nickles, continuedfrom OK-1 Mr. Niekles’responded, "It would depend on how aggressive the individual was about pushing that lifestyle." The Parachute inquired further, "What about putting a photo of a spouse on a desk?" Sen. Nickles~ said, ’Tve already answered the question." He refused any - further comment. THE .PARACHUTE OKLAHOMA Publisher/Editor4n-Chief Chuck Breckeridge Assistant Publisher Wayne D. Oklahoma Editors Chuck Breckenridge Tom Neal Writers Chuck Breekenridge Tom Neal Cookie Arbuckle Mary Arbuclde Stephen Scott Babby Leslie Thomas Catherine Boyle Kevyn Jacobs Michael Camfield Scott C~y Advertising Chuck Breckenridge Leslie Thomas Tom Neal Fresh Bouquets Blooming Plants Green Plants & More Defivery,Available 3115 South Harvard, 742-1234 M-F 9-6, Sat. 9-7, Sun. 12-5 800-536-6519 918-832-0233 POB 4140, Tulsa 74159 P~,ac~t~ a~l m~y not I~ z~-Ix~,d ©ith~ in whol© ~ ~ p~ THE PARACHUTE November 1993, OK-2 Grand Opening People are like animals at .~.. See the boys take itoff and the girls dress up every week-end at Tuls.a’s original dance .club 4812 Eo (918) 745-9~93 Open Wed.-Sun. Male Dancers Fe_Lmale Im~personators Gay Operated Trisexual Oriented Never a Cover Levi-° Leather ¯ Lace November 1993, OK-3 THE PARACHUT~ Fight, continuedfrom OK-1 as a response to anti-Gay laws proposed in the Oklahoma legislature last winter. Those proposals werekept in committe~ then but it is rumored that they defmite!y will emerge when the legislature meets next.) Parachute: is there anything else you’d like to add? RC:when we were discussing the recent statements by US Congressmen from Oklahoma who said that they would not hire Lesbians & Gay men, Suzanne Pharr suggested that we ought to respond by flooding these guy’s offices with job ap: plications from us! Also because the conference was under- attended, it didn’t break even. Any donations would be welcome. Parachute: information about the shoWing ofThe Gay Agenda and other propaganda videos will be available at Tomfoolery! at the Silver" Star, 832-0233. Donatio_nsmadp~ bemade toSimplyEqual, and sent to Robert, clo TOHR, 4154 S. Harvdrd, Ste. H,l ] Tulsa, 74105. Queer. Pen "Pals Ever wonder what Gay & Lesbian life is like in the countries behind the old Iron Curtain? Whatdo they talk.about? What do they read? NOW that the-Wall is dow~ are the closets next? The Pen Pal Project Of the International Gayand,Lesbian HumanRightsCommission can link you with soem great women ’& men from most countries in Eastern/ Central Europe and the former,Sovietl Union. If you wanttocorrespond with a Siberianpfinceora Bulgarian bulldagger, Tulsa News TOHR Tulsa Oklahomans for Human Rights will hold its monthly general meeting at 7:30 on Tuesday, November 2 in the Gathering Room of the HIV Resource Center at 4154 So. Harvard, ’Ste. H-1. Drive to the back of the office complex and look for the lower level entrance on the south building...., The agenda, includes el’~’tion of new officers, a report on the Fight the Right conference and a feature presentation by Alan Nitray ofOklahoma City on Lesbian & Gay Mental Health issues. .For .more i~formation, call TOHR’s Helpline, 743-GAYS, Prime Timers ’Prime TimetsiS~organization new to Tulsa for Gay and Bisexual men over 40. Prime Timers is primarily: a. soqial and support organization, focusing on cultural and reereationai activities, such as pot-lU~k dinners, bikerides, theopera and discossion groups. ~Member.s may bring their partners who are under 40 if the partner is at least 21 years old. For more information, write: Prime Timers POB 521.18 Tulsa 74105 Tulsa AIDS Walk ’It was ’reported at October’s TOHR meeting that Tulsa’s first AIDSiHIV fundraisingwalkwas suocessful. Over 50 Feast for Friends It was also reported at October’sTOHR meeting that Feast for Friends, a series of individual dinners to raise funds for THE NAMES PROJECTraised about $6,000. Tulsa World Watch Several prominent Tulsa Lesbian/Gay , civil rights activists met with theEd~(orial. staff0fTulsa’s only daily, theTulsa World. Nancy McDonald, a board member of Tulsa’s Parents, Families & Friends of Lesbians & Gays, and the nadonal board. of,P-FLAG, Kelly Kirby, president of Ttflsa01dah0mans forHumanRights with several others met with Alex Adwon, Ken Neal, Judy Randle and other TulsaWorld write~in a "g,et:acquain_ted"m~¢ting. " Accrrding tO-Mrs. MeD0nald, the Editoi’ial Board does not.grant such interviews frequently butthe writers showed an openess and willingness to begin a dialogueabout.Lesbian&Gayequal rights" issues. The hCtivists were told that if they could just meet indiyidually with every Oklahoman,Lesbians andGay m~n would have no opposition related Mrs. McDonald. The activists also lef~ information packagesaboutLesbian/Gayissues with the writers. Tulsa University .Comes Out In honor ofNational Coming Out Day, October 11, the Bisexual/Lesbian/Gay Alliance (formerly STIR) of the Univerthe Bisexual/Lesbian/Gay Alliance." About25 people attended and asked questionsabouttopicsranging from self-hatred, dealing with parents & friends, the status of bisexuals, and being out on campus. BLGA meetings are open to TU students and students from other local campus, es. The,meetings are.held at the Bisexual/ Lesbian/Gay- AllianceCanterbury Ministry Center at 5th &Evanston on Sundays at 6pro. For more info. call: 583- 9780 Tulsa Man Reports Assault A Gay man leaving a Tulsa ’bar has reported being assaulted nearby where he had parked his car~ "Mr. Doe" related to theParachute thatheleft theestablishment just before 2 am and noticed 2 men in the parking lot talking. When he got in his car, they had managed to get in the back seat: They beat him on the baCk and shoulders. with a climb. "Mr. Doe". said he managed to getthe club away from oneman andstrike back. He reports that his assailants then fled. "Mr.Doe". wenttoHillcrest fortreatment and also relates that he was questioned eourteous.ly by a Tulsa police office~:. NAMES PROJECT For those interested in making a panel for the AIDS Memorial Quilt, there will bea sewingbee on Sat. Nov. 20 at 1:30pm inthe Gathering Room Of the HIV Re: senda stamped, self-addressed envelope" people Walked and:approximately $3,000 to: IGLHRC Pen Pal Project , .was~tO ._.be sh.ar_~ ~y.a!A..T_ulsa I-!!V .. - - 5 that are 1565 South Sheridan, Tulsa 918-834-4234 The Silver Star Saloon Proudly Presents Dena Kaye Saturday, November 28 8:30 pro, $3- Free Two Step Lessons& $ 3 Beer Bust Every Wednesday Trash Disco & $ 3Beer Bust Every Thursday Free Line Dance Lessons & $ 3 Beer Bust Every Sunday Make Plans to join the Silver Star for our New Year’s Eve Blowout! Watch. for Details! THE PARACHUTE November 1993, OK-4 9933 East 16th, Suite 104 Tulsa 74128- 918-6630399, OKC 405-942-1062 Full time masseur available. Please call for an appointment. : Please bring this ad in for a 50% discount ¯¯ off one one-hour massage. (exp. 12/3/93) 4944 So. 83rd East Avenue, Ste.D, 918.665-1155 One block easton 51st from Memorial. Visa/MasterCard accepted. Monday - Saturday, 9am- 8pro, Sunday, 1-6pm. Kelly-H Certified PuNic Accountant sity of Tulsa held a reading-of poetry by sburce Center,4154 S. Harvard, Ste..H- 1, Queer poe~ on Sunday, October 10. On gr0und flooTrearentranc~.Eor moreinfo. M..onda~, several niembers_~.held a public Cali~ 748-31i1: SOUTHWEST STUDENT GROUP TO SPONSOR TRIP TO NGLTF CONFERENCE, Creating Change DALLAS - The Coalition of Lesbian/ GayiBi Student Groups, Inc. announced they will.be sponsoring a trip to "creating Change", the 6th annual conference on gay/lesbian/bisexual cohcerns and politi= cal Organizing hosted by theNational Gay and Lesbian Task~Force (NGLTF). This year’s conference will be held in Durham, North Carolina fromNovember 11. through 14. "Creating Change" is considered thepreeminentnational forum for lesbian/gay/bisexual activists and organizers to share skills and dialog about our politicaI .mo.veinent .arid discuss strategies for the year ahead. Lastyear’s conference in Los, Angeles .drew.o~,er 12.00 grassroots activist~and allies from across the natiom "The Coalition is, once again, glad to,be able to offer a 10w,cost alter. native for-queer studems and,youth :inl the Southwestito: :pa fici, pate directly in the natiOnal 6ivil rigtits . movement,,, - -. sponsored similar trips to this ~eur’s national gay and lesbian civil rights march in Washington D:C., as well as the"Creating Change" conferences in 1991-and 1992. "We know that-after attending these events these future leaders become invigorated, and,return some this. energy and information toassist the in struggle at the state, local and collegiate-level.Y~ Mr. Dorsey and CLGBSG Congress Secretary Jeff McCanley will also present at this year’s conference on youth organiz2 ing and race/classjgender issues;. The Coalition "Freedom Bus" will_de- .part from Dallas at noon on Thursday; November 11 andreturnback toDallas on Moflday,Nov. 15 ~t threep.m. The f~of $100includes rtund-trip transportation, ahd hotel lodging .at the.arena .- R~leigh Durham, thesiteoftheconference. O~ga- #=ers suggest participants .should .also GA’ LESBIAt E A(~ ~E~MA~I:ON Fighting for fair, accurate & Inclusive re,presentation of lesbian and gay lives! READING: OUR RIGHT OutMagazine tells us thatTheReader’s Catalog; a regular adver- tiser, in the magazine, is receiving hate mail and has lost 50 subscribers for: including lesbian and gay titles in the book lists. Catalogs like this are. an important source ofbooks, particularly for gay menand lesbians who cannot get tea welhstocked book- store; or whosebookstores won.~t carry lesbiun~ andTgay material. The Reader’s Catalog ShoUld be commended- for standing their groun~UI~etters of support should be addressed to: Ms. Stephanie Smith " Mr. Don Coo, President Hiram Walker and Sons, Inc. P.O. Box 33006 Detroit,’M148232-3006 Naya Water, a longtime supporter of the community (and ofGLAAD/NY).has signed on as the first major sponsor of Gay GameslV, in the largest sponsorship deal everffor a single lesbian and gay event. Stu Levitan from Naya has also - gone out ofhis way personally to support . corporate involvement in ourcommunity. A very.warm thanks to: Stu Levitan The Reader’s Catalog ...VicePresident/General Manager 250 West 57th Street N0ra-Beverages USA New York, NY 10019 , " . ~ . 6 High Ridge Park,’B!dg. ¯ Thecatalogeanbeorderedfreeofcharge . .... _ Stamford,.CT 06905 by calling 800-733.~BOOK.(say yousaw . : ¯ = " .............. budget $60 for.food during~e m.’p. T~e_ abe ad:in Out Magazine), ~t’s .make,up .: --: GLAAD_/~_.... trip is 0peii_to°~all gay/l~sbian/bise~U~l.... for those50 lost Subscribers!- " i: ......u 15OWest 26th.St., Ste; 503 students and youth. Seam are limited. : . : New York,. NY10001 Participants fees must be received.by the SPONSORSHIP NEWS: 212-807-1700. ~ Coalition by Saturday, November6th: .HIRAM WALKER & NAYA- ’ , ..... TheCLGBSG is-Dallas, Texas based non-profit (50i.c3)educationa~’organiza- " tion-founded.in 1989 to serve gay/lesbian and:bisexual-students and youth in the SOuthwest.- O~eiprograms include a regional conference, a three2day leadership skills retreat, a scholarship program, communications network and. quarterly student meetings in.the service, area. For more infoi~nation,on the Creating Changetripandother~LGBSGprograms, or for information on hd-W.to Sponsor a ~ student’s participation, contact the Coalition atPO Box 190712, Dallas, Texas, 75219 or. call (2!4)521~53~Z ~xt. 808: The increased interestin the lesbianland gay market in c6rporate America has led to an increase notonly in. advertising in . the lesbian and gay press, but in sponsorship ofcommunity events as well. Two companies in particular are to be commended for their continuedsponsorship support: Hiram Walker, whose brands include Fris Vodka, Beefeater Gin, Courvoisier Cognac,CuttySarkScotch~ MidoriMelon Liqueur~ and 0there(has supported over a dozen community :organizations,_including the Nam~s.P~oject, Astraea(HRCF, The Center, and LifeBoat. Write~to thank= Concert byLegendary Lesbian Singer/Songwriters to Benefit Herland Legal Defense Fund Cris. William.s0n and Trot Fure, both well know for their roles in shaping the women’smuSicmo~’ementareperforming m .the Ciqic Cehter Little Theatrdin ¯ Oklahoma Ciiy on ThurSday, No~,ember 18 at 8 pro. TheHerland Legal DefenseFUnd~gi~ts tO help defray the legal cost~ fOr"~bian & Gay parents~ Seeking to protect the_’n~ pa~efiting fights in~ilie oklahoma ~OurtS.. Currently :support is~ ’l~i.ng given to-:~ l_~sbian~iitther ~ee~.ng to,retain custOdy of her children. GLAAD Media News Briefs by AI Kielwasser Ga~ & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation/San FranciscoBay Area Homophobla Illustrated Recently, Sports Illustrated(SI) rejected an advertisement from the Adidas,eomparty that featured a photo of the all-male Canadian soccer team, wearing nothing but Adidas Shoes. The players were not fully nude, though. Their .hands, soccer balls andtrophies were strategically placed. , Since when has SI tlad any qualms about running photos of semi-nude indi, viduals? .After all, this is the same magazine that earns its keep through annual sales of the "swimsuit issue," which features semi-nude women in various Obviously, Sis decision to reject the Adidas ad was based on nothing but sexism, homophobia’s constant companion. SI has sent a message that it’s okay to sprawl semi-nude photos_in their magazine as long-as thephotos are of women only. Forillustrating sexism, homophobiaand hypocrisy, direct criticism to Mark Mulvoy, Editor, Sports Illustrated, and Roger Jackson, Public Relations Director, Time,Inc.,Time and Life Building, Rockefeller Ce~nter, New York, NY 10020. Spin Examines Hate Music In the August issue of the music magazine Spin, :Farad Chideya examines the use of homophobic lyrics in hip-hop, rap and dance hall reggae music. Chideya concludes that the blatantly homoph0bic lyrics of Such performers as Ice Cube, Big Daddy Kane, and Chubb Rock are an attempt to deny the existence of homosexuality within the/African American community. The author also takes.note of pro÷gay/ lesbian rappers, including female rapper Yo Yo and the rap duo Disposable Heroes ans, ga~.men and transgendered persons. of African, Afro-American, Afro-Caribbean, and Afro-Latin descent. In an open letter to Vibe magazine, numerous lesbian, gay and transgendered activists of African descent roundly denounce the conclusion "that. those who shun music or musicians who espouse homophobia do so out of racism or culof Hiphoprisy, whose sing(e "Language : tural insensitivity" and furthermore, they of Violence" railed.against gay bashing. To effectively counteract musical hate speech, Chideya argues that more performers need to come back with theirown response, using rap as the format. Send compliments to Bob Guccione, .Jr., Editor, Spin, 6. West 18th Street, New York,NY 10011. Bad Vibe The October issue of Vibe magazine includes a scurrilou~ bit of journalistic phlegm. In "No Apologies~ No Regrets," author Joan Morgan profiles Jamaican singer Buju Banton and seeks to legitimize the reggae singer’s homophobia on cultural grounds.. Benton’Ssong "Boom Bye Bye" openly advocates murdering gay men. Tobemorespecific, Baton calls upon listeners to shoot gays thrrugh the head. In herunbalanced discussion ofBanton and hisgay-bashing hit, Morgan manages to dredge up endless stereotypes about Jamaican gay men--that they are child molesters, rapists, classist leaches, and even that their sexual activities lead to incest, decapitation and death. Not one gay Jamaican.was quoted in ,esponse to such-hateful absurdities. Thebasicpremise ofMorgan’s article is. that homophobia is an essential and integral part of Black culture.. Of course, her definition ofBlack culture excludes lesbipoint out, "the decision of Vibe’s Editor~ In-Chief Jonathan Van Meter to publish so biased and defamatory a piece clearly illustrates that not all powerful, gay white men value or respect 0~r lives." In defending Buju Banton, Joan Mor-" gan joins in his hate-filled campaign and has allied herself with those whopromote hatred rather than understanding~ Criticism should be directed toJonathan Van Meter, Vibe, 205 Lexington Ave., 3rd Floor, New York, NY 10016. The Media Access Project: Playing Fair Legislation to reinstate the "Fairness Doctrine" is now pending in Congress. Before it was disbande.d in the midst of deregulation hysteria, the Fairness Doetrinerequiredbroadcasters to providebalanced coverage of "controversial" issues of public importance. Conservative radio talk show hosts’ and other media hate mongers (i.e,; RushLimbaugh and clones) are spearheading an effort to defeat this legislation. The Media Acc.ess Project is encouraging the lesbian, gay and bisexual communities to support the Fairness Doctrine bills in the House of Representatives and Senate (H.R. 1985 and S. 333). TheMedia Access Projectasks you to contact your Senators and Representatives in support of these bills (U.S. Senate, Wash- TOO Fine Jewelry, as well as Jewelry & Watch Repair 4649 South Peoria, T.ulsa, ornerof48th & Peoria 918-743-5272, 9:30 - 5:00 Monday-Friday 9:30 - 5:00 Saturdays, Nov. 20 - December 24th flhop Where You are Appreciated! 1635 E. 15TH ST. TULSA, OK.74120 599-8070 Serving Tulsa’s Lesbian & Gay, Communities with Pride Look for our Rainbow Flag ! P-HUNSTUPH : Adult Merchandise + Gag Gifts Novelties + T-Shirts + Cards 1519 East 15th Street, Tulsa 584-7486 10-8 Monday-Saturday, Closed Sunday VisaiMC accepted. Under New Management. Come see Our New Adult Room! immm mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmWnmmmmmmmmmm THE PARACHUTE November 1993, OK-6 ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ingtOn, DC 20510, tel. 202-224-3121; U.S. House ofRepresentatives, Washington, DC 20515, tel. 202-225-3121). For more information, call Gigi Sohn at the Media Access Project, 202-232- 4300. November’s In The Life "School’s Outh Lesbian &GayYouth"- -will examine the Challenges faced by young queers. The program provides an overview of emerging educational pro- .grams, high school.homophobia, lesbian/ gay teachers, and more. The November episode alsointroduces a new "Fact File" feature. Among the statistics that will be revealed: Half of all lesbian and gay youth surveyed report that theirparents rejectedthem because of their sexual orientation. Fortyrfive percent of gays and 20 percent of lesbians ~xpedence verbal harassment in high school, and28 percentare routinely forced to drop out because of homophobic harassment. In The Life is not fundedby the Public Broadcasting System. but is produced through a national membership network. For further information (and a copy of the In The Life program guide) call 800-627-ONTV. includingodiscrimination. d-nt M~rk 14An-rick~mndelivereda THE HUMAN RIGHTS an~form; :*.~_=-*e~a~ ~ based on sexual orientation,- ~,. ~ " :~-:’. ,. -.. -; /~PilJ/~ ¯ ~o-er~ emphasized t0ihe ~oun wnichincmdeaexnoningmeas- , ~ ¯ cil ~.the bklahoma C. H~man, ~ ~f~::o~r:~’~~:~~ ., ’ Sup~. the On Tuesday, October 5, the Rights Commission-~aff mere- order to challenge Oklaho~as Oklahoma City Council, led by bers and volunt~ unanimously archaic sodomy laws. The con- ~i~tion Mayor Ron Nodck, destroyed all suppoSedpassage of the pro- sensus of the coalition was .ah that chances for local protection of -posedadd~ions to the Munici~l e~husia~ic~llingne~ to I~ig~e basic human righ~ and civil liber. Code. . , -a~i~theS~yla~and s~vties~ In .a 6~3 vote, the Council The ~e~can Civil Li~ies ~ e[al~people Vblunteered to be- ~O~ ~ruck from theiragenda therfinal Union o~ Oklahoma "expressed~-L pl~in~tiff~: ~l,~addition, it was. h~fing ~proposed amendmen-- p~blic ~isappoin--e~:~ ina~ ~- ". ~greedth~.th~Okllh~ma Human F~om to A~icles II, III and IV of ChapMr tion onpa~ 0fme Six~Council~:: Righ~Project sh6u[d:;foeus on 25 ~ the Oklahoma CiW Mu~ici- m~~om~to~e:~ -~eg~st0pm~ent the~"age ~ pal c~e. Due to the p~sum~x.~ the. Oklahoma C.. H~ma~=Rig~. :..; -~~::i~[~£~:~ e~ed by Right Wing Religious’Sx-: Commis~on tO ~o~a~Deiyand ~ , of la~"~fi~, o~ina~ces s~h as tremists, the Council refralne. ’~e~ivelyin com~ffigg~discdmi-, theone;Whichlh~Oklahoma"CiW - from passing the ordinance be-~ ,na~o~ practices~bY~employers, -~.-,.CounCil ~uSed to~pa.:’~ cause s~xual o~enMtion was in-~ landi0rdsaadpubiiC.~cc6mm0da-~’ ~ ACLU ~’Oklahomwishesto cluded as a prote~ed’ cat~go~: " tions In addi:UOn;ACLUIOKc~m*~ retain-tithe Oklahoma ~C~.com- However, failure to"paSs ~he mended c0un~il me~bersMark’ " mhniw a~i~-pmsenMti0n of amendments leaves no recourse " Schwa~,LWHla Joh~so~ and : THE:~OSPiCE."-Thisplay~ill ~ for individuals Who experience :, ~ Jackie Cam~ for~ei~ou~geous pmsenied on ~O~tobe~23 and 29 discrimination on the ~basls of........s~nce in"s~n~:~ ~sic~h~m~n at theWilI,Rogers Center~ 4322 N. ~; " - ; :~’n "....- ..... ~ ’~" ~ : ~t~rn~ : CUmin time Will. be at Amc~n race, creea, color, national ong~ , ~ahts " . . . .... ~. ;;L~ ~ " .. ~. = ¯ 8:00 RM~. on bothevenings~ The ethnicity, gender or disability s~- On Thumday; Septem~r 30, productioo~addresses anti,gay Rcligi~. tus. ¯ ~ ,-- ~ - ACLU of Oklahoma,in;solidad~- pmjudi~sa~d~expioresthe posi- Amc~n Sdl" Rogers, the cu~nt. Chair" with more than an dbzen other~:~ ti~e:a~itudes,~o[~chara~ers living of the Oklahoma ~ity Human OklahomaOroupr~, formed"the ~ with-AiDS~ Te~:pe~ofthe pro- Righ~ Commission: presented a Oklahoma HumaO,.Righ~ P~oject. c~d~will go t0the ~IDS Suppo~. broadband a~ay offac~ and m~. ¯ .Among~ theoth~ ~0maniz~ions. Program,, TiCkets ~ay ,be .purtistics which dem0nstrated ~that ~- m res~hted at the meetin were . chased at Jungle Red,Lobo,-the ~n Suppo~ ~ ACLU by Bccomin similar ordinances, have. ~ee.0~:~ ~,~’the-National Organization of T~angle AssoCiation and the HIpassed "m l"ocal .c.o.m.mu...m.. "~t~m’i ~s~- ~ Women,Simply Equal t the Okla-: Lo Club ~ot by calHng across the nation. -He .alse cited homa Gay and Lesbian:Political ~ numerous co~o~te~amples of Caucus and ia which include sexual qdentation) -. meetin among Fortune 600 companies. Also noted ~ of m Oklahoma ,at (40S) 524-8511 and number and a There will also iited ¯ number of.tickets hts of performance. ciVil Liberties Union of Free Speech, Press Civil. ~ibertics Unio. .you Equality and Du~ to: ACLU,- 132 West 43rd New York, NY 10036 -i- 10a, red & black on grey HATE IS. NOT A FAMILY VALUE" lob, blue/green VISUALIZE. 10c~ gold on black gay (g~) adj. ~k, joyous,free, brilliant, merryili~htheart~ Want to stay that way...? Fight back- COME OUT! lOd, b]ackon pink 10e, blackon fuschia "I &~Think t mgh.t,, lOf, black on white DON’TUSEPEOPLE &LOVETHINGS &USETHINGS 10g, black on grey MAI)E -’ IN HEAVEN 10x, white, pink& red on black T-$14.95, Sweat-S19.95 Visa or MasteK?~rd# . " ¯ Name as on Card - " Exp~ Date Daytime phone: ( ) " " - ’ " Merchandise Total Shipping & Handling Grand Total City, ST & ZIP ~hitmine . Up to $25.00, add.S3.50 $25~01 tO 50.00, add $4.50 _ OK Residents, please add 7.5% Sales Tax Out of the ~l~t, Inc. suite 199,16H So. utica Tulsa, OK 74104 918-749-2033, FAX 749-5992 ¯ - . ’ Novembei: 1993,OKL7 THE PARACHUTE. / manag like to THANK the Lesbian for your conti PROUD TO BB~ O DAMD OPERATED THE PARACHU3"E November 1993, OK-8 .... .....~.s.sG.a..y...O...K...~..H...O...~..A...... Fo tu 1000 Survey pa.r.tlclpants, have........n. ondlscl.osu.re]....~ , ~=~;~i ~4D~"~ pohcy that ~ncludes .... sexual Demands ~nd to .... ~-~ ..... ~ orientation Three;additional ~ , , .. _ .N...~v..e.m...b.e..r..~..0.~. ~3’ w-~ ....~.h.o. ~ ...C..u.~rf...i..n....0,~ CA ....(.E..G. CM) T:h...e.... ~ ~ " ~ao not: ..... ~iscriminn~.r..i.o~n.-...i.n. ~~,.~~. n~t ~o ~mem~r in ~u~u National Gay and ~sblan Task ~0n: ~ Oklahoma Ci~y~ OK (EGCM)lu the . ~ake of ~’eports from three Oklahoma of the U.S; House of ;that they would not gay people f()r their staffs, ind is all members of who o~poses ::panics :include issues :related :to: discrimifiatioi~ against lesbian and gay F@~÷~ N~$ @a~ ~A~; ha Oh~ ..... Sextlal Orientation their ?, ,, , [ralnmg, progams: : ; he re. ~ ~r~a~~ par, : , a~ og go~rs~ $~ ~rr~t Ni~ effect a cg~?ra~e: ~pQrt. ticipations C6mpani~S Congress~an Jim Inhofe, Ernest and, while ate a ....... tew ........... i ..... f ......... ’ ~ay . employee organ zed g oups O Istook and Bdl Brewster have brought companies w~th high marks, the the~e 31% ~o [z~ " ’ ~r. Th~s Yea~ ~gean~ N~C, w$ ’ ~ ~ ~";" , .... gn" y / discrimination against lesbian and gay ~ th~ o~ the fortune ~uuu are lesbian [ ; bl~xpa! i employee people on Capitol Hill out of the L~ ; ........ that iewer than . ,..... , . ¯e 98 ~r ~mar og Oklahoma ~y. NGLTF closet; saysum~v~cree~ey, execut~ve Along with th~ cr~wni th~ win’ rec director of the Human Rights ~rw$ pro~ess - for Why bisexual. Campaign Fun~d. "We are surveying % Of every member of the Houge and ~sking them to inform w~th , their stars that discrimination on the ~, basis ~f ~al orientatiOn Will no/be offices," .... ..... Oklahoma membe{S of CongreSs in an October :3. communify o new dance c/u/z) offernofive T,P.4 S H L) / S $ 1 LONGNECKS SUNDAYS NIGH T ] 5 H O ~l/ N / G H T S0mefhing Special ~very Sunday! s3 BEE£ BUST FROM 9- ] 2 $1_50 ioofers and Weekly Drink Specials EVERY Alley entrance to 3340 Doors open of C~ (t:o~rnerty STROKES) 2 1 ~o enter 91 8-F44-©89@ Damaging The Immune System - Stress is one of thegreatest damagesof your immune, system. ~. Many research studies have now..... clearly demonstrated that stress induces-illness is a real phenomenon and stress contributes to may-diseases. However, it is not stre~;~;"per"say that-causes the problem;.: but:rather howea~ch ins divi dual. reacts to the -.stress. Stress.causes several changes ino the b~dy~ the most important for.~ your.im~nune system being in-. creased ~secretions of adrenal gland hormones.~ The~e hormones ~inhibit white: blood cells and cause the thymus gland to shrink,. This leads, to a significant reduction of immune funct.ions, leaving you susceptible tp infections,. cancer,~ and other illnesses.. The.level of immune suppression : is usually proportional to the level of stress Sugar consumption also ssdthe abi!ity.of neutrophiis to engulf ¯ and destroy b~cterla:~ .These ~.ef~ fects start’ within lessthan 30 minutes after ingestion and last for overfive hours: Typically, there is atleast a 50% reduction in neutroph, s activity two hours alter ingestion. Since neutrophils consti, tute 60 - 70% of your total circula~ting white blood cells, impairment of their activity can sedouslysuppress your immune system~ Ingsstion of 75 grams of glucose has also been shown to depress lymphocyte activity. In contrast the ¯ingestion of 110 grams of complex carbohydrates results in no suppressive effect on immunefunc,._ tion.. SO, ho~i much sugar does the average ~ American Consume? A su.rpdsing t50 grams of .sucrose ,~ very day, notincluding other sim- : ply sugarslikelhosein fruit÷juiceoandhoney. ~ It seems likely-~that. mostAmericanshave chronically depressedimmune systems. ~ ~. Obesity isalso-associat~d ~ith dectdas~d i~mu~e~fiihctior~~¥ C~o~. leste#orand lipid levels ’are Usu-~ ally elevated in obese indi~i~ls~ Increased blood levels off:holes; terol~free~fatty acidS, rtriglycerides, - and bile acidsinhibit various iramune functionsinduding theabi!~... ity of lymphocytes .to proliferate and p~)duce antibodies, and the_ ability. Ofneutrophils to migrate to area,~ of infections andengulf.and destroy infectious organisms, Alcohol increases susceptibility to. experimentalinfection inanimals. ousiy inhibits immune function. .-.and alcoholics, are .known to be The_ingestion of just-100 grams:.... mo~e...~usc~e~p,ti~!y to p_n~u...monia. /three ouncest of nlucose fruc anu other inrecuons. ~tuoles 01 ¯ ¯ ~,~ , " " " i ’ .’~- : ~- rose, Sucrose (table sugar), or.- human neutro. phds nutritiously ¯ - even honey significantly reduces normal people, . Next.time: Damaging the¯ Immune System~. The Splendor_Of Truth?. ¯ PostcardsfromParadise By: Father Marry Martin Herland Sister’Resources will ~Holy Trinity E~C.C., OKC ~-~ . presentCds Williamson and Tret Pope John Paul !! has released Fure in concert Nov. 18 at the Civic his latest encyclical, "Veritatis Center Little-Theater in OKC. Tick- Splendor,,. the ,Splendor-of. ets for the perferance which ben- Truth." it re-enforces traditional efits the Herland Legal Defense o Roman Catholic"morality .with a Fund, are .$2.S, a.n.d $~6 in ~d.vance. vengeance with no dissent permit- Any remammgtlcksts will be t~d from any quarter ofthe Church. at the dOord. Advance tickets are It teachesmasturbation iSa sin; -birth control is ~asin, homosexuality is intri,sically evil; no abortions for any reason; and remarried: heterosexuals must live as brothel and ~is~er~amoiigsome if it’s deClarations of "truth,’. Haven,t you had enough .yet? Why would any gay. or !esbia~, Rom~n~Catholic COntinue to re~ main. in a homophobic church where they are.so condemned and unwelcomed? ¯ . : . f~iLindinO ofth~e Ecumenical.Catholic Church Wasbur opposition tO .traditional Roman Catholic morblity, espe(~!aily concerning lesbi: ans, gay men,,and bisexuals. We ¯ are a churchfo£~oday,- ~ith realistic moral.valuss ~cti~ thelove of Christ for all people. We wel: come you into the Ecumenical Catholic Church! _ available .at Herland Resources, 2312 N.W. 39th, OKC, Tick.~s ~have been in great demand since going on sale on Sept. 18: The c6nert hal/seats 390 and .we eXpecttosell all of the tickets before the-night of the concert, says organizer WandaChapman. : Crisand .Tret have just released their first~ddo album, ~ "Postcards From Paradies", alter collaborat~ ing in .performance setting and on each other’s: !~cordi~gs¯ for-the past twelve y~irs. The:Hedand ~Legal Defense Fund provides assistance with-le~ gal fees for lesbians appealing child custody~:cou~t decisions.’~ More information about the Legal Defense Fund"ro the concert is available by ~ailing Herland.at (40S)521~sse6 General Gay & Lesbian, Discussion Groups . .Mondays, 6:30 at Red Rock - New Group starting Thursdays,6:30 at Red Rock Couples of Mixed HIV Status Contact Jim Carter for details. YGLA, Young Gay & Lesbian Alliance Discussion Group, Tuesdays, 6:30 at Oasis Activity Group, Sundays, 8pm at Oasis Referral Assistance Jim& Betsy will provide free referral assistance for individuals seeking counseling or substance use treatment. Some support groups will requirescreening ofpartic.ipants ’to insure group Compatibility. Red Rock HIV Counseling Services Individual Counseling for HIVpositivepersons: andtheir~!oved ones and HIV Prevention Education. THE PARACHUTE November 1993, OK-10 HEALING -by: Cookie Arbuckle, Director of. Other ,Optoins. Inc. Gays have madea substantial impact on the personal lives and social.communities it has touched through the nation, throughout the world,~th~roughout all history, throughout time. The premier per-~ Day Without Art" when presented in NewYork by Visual Artists’.Caucus 2 Years ago..(they also brought you the "RedRibbon") It has.become a symbol for many and i,S now a continuous "celebrations" formance of classical .movie was on AIDS. Day throughoutthe Wodd.~ viewed, by the public in November Wewere not able.to bringthat kind of 1940 at Radio City Music Hall in 0f~thinking(o Oklahoma that year, New York City.i.: I am: sure. it " .but perhaps this year. WichIta, Changed the lives’of millions of Kansas, another~tate of seve#e - ~ people. It did mine.. " " conservatism, weare working on Reading overthe histo.r~ofthat film amazed me..one third of all , .Did you all like peter Pan, Alice the music was ~vdtten ~by a Gay in W0ndedandwhen yougrew up, man. Of the hundreds of artists The writers were Gaff. The most working forfouryearsonthefilm, famous artist~s of all was. Peter we fi~,,m~l at least half were "de. -IlichTchaikovsky ,The Nut~racker ferent! -or openly gay.. . Suite, Cinderella,._SWan Lake~ Their boss- a man who surrounded himself with the m~’~t~l; ented artists available- sex-pref~ ~rence did not enter the picture,~ The children and adults came away With: a mentor to live,with daily, musicthat filled, them full of pictures, a way to view the wodd from a different place, HOPEI These ch ildren hungered for-more and become the first generation of DISNEY venerates. How many other pole are being impacted by Gays in this way. Who can say, who will admit. Do you know what film name it ~was? ,;FANTASIA! ~, Sleeping. Beauty. And then there was Shakespeare (who was degreed-tO hai~e bisexual tendencies.) ’1 know-we can not all be Tchaikovsky, but we all have :been influenced,:,impacted, inspired; motivated, iml~iled, Persuaded andempowered ~by Gays. itis not |ust artist. I have worked with people form all walks of .life. The rainbow has affected all of us whetherwe acknowledge it or not. I did an inservice workshop for infusion therapy group and a phy- ~ sician .was present I knew to be what the Gay.problem was. We finally .decided thatGays had the same things to worry about that everyone else had, fear of Ionel|~eSs;~"~hd~nment, rejection and of coUrse on top of.that Equal Opportunity to Heterosexual Students Through Teaching and Counseling". Food for thought. Healing takes place though ownership and responsibility.. I will try that on a hetero- One of the nurses told me to take being. Gay and the answer could easily involve us all. We did and it read as follows: Empowerment occurs when the frustration. of a single individual creates a breakthrough to a differentlevel of involvement and that parson takes ownership of and responsibility for.whatever is the problem. Leann~ onebf our educators offered me a paged training handbook for educators titled "Affording Equal Opportunity to Gay and Lesbian Students Through Teachin collaboration; They have become the ’~teachers" in :.this field. Whyl Because early on. the gay.population took responsibility, So healing, has occurred. The culture Gay is growing, is expanding ,-is healing - themselves, and the rest of the world. Support those: who support you Patronize those who ¯ ,advertis~ 2800 N.W, 39th. OKC. 405-943-0843 9n,th:Anniverssary CelebratiOn Friday-November 26th & Saturday N0vember-27th ~. Oklahoma Leather Fantasy Friday 27th Open House Meet & Greet Leather Dignitaries from across the-USA and Live Entertainment Saturday, Nov. : Saturday,28th - Let’s g~tOthe races. 1st Race 12noon Remington ParkSth floor Suite All you can,meat & drink $60 per person includes valet parking and Tip Sheets Reservations .Only. call .....::~:: 405-943-0843 9 Annual Turnabout Show at.The:Bunkhouse. thank you for November 1993, OK-11 THE PARACHUTE AWA R E N E S S LOOSE UP TO THRITY POUNDS IN THIRTY DAYS FOR THIRTY DOLLARS CALL 405-495-6732 LORETTA ASK ABOUT OTHER PROGRAMS ,. 919 N. x.’ir~qi~it,, OKC ¯ (405) 272-985~ ATTENTION ALL MEN! *REMEMBER THE OUT RIGGER? THE BEST TIMES ARE BACK *SNEAKERS is making a’change- YOU WIN!I~ We are turning it overto you! -GRAND OPENING:NOVEMBER6TH SHOW FEATURING DOMINIQUE NICOLE FRIENDS Show Starts at10:45,No Cover *Open 5 days aweek, Wed thru Sat. 4pm, ... Sunday 2pro *OURPRICESARE THELOWESTIN TOWN*. BOTTLE.BEER-St,50 PITCHERS-S3,00 WELL- $2.00 CALL~- $3,00SCHNAPPS $1.00 ’ - *Looking for* Male-Dancbrs and a bartender *Dart seasonsign up K.A.’s -OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK .~ ..-.~ i. -i~, ~.,~4:30--TILL WHENEVER . HAPPY HOUR MONDAY - FRIDAY 6-8 FRIENDS :WHO CARE GARAGE SALE SUNDAY NOVEMBER 7TH OAK EXECUTIVE BUILDING PARKING LO1 5915 NW 23RD - WEST OF MACARTHUR ¯ 10AM TO 6PM FOR MORE INFORMATIN OR TO GIVE A DONATION ITEM CALL 728-3222 ~t the workl know, you are... Meant To Be Fit "The t:~jinnincj c~ chan~e is ~he commitment to doso-. Logo is two-tone pink and black, with white or black ~ype depend/nO on color T-sh#t or cap. Printed on the highest quality 100% heavy cotton Tees rind .Tanks. Available in black, gray and white. Baseball caps (with sLitch logo) also available in black & white only. Shirts: $15.00 Caps: $12.00 (addS3.00/~rs & h.) Mai/ chec~or money order to: Meant To Be Fit 1001 N.W. 18th St. - Oklahoma City, OK 73106-641-6 (credit card orders calL"-1-800-546-8689-- Visa, MasterCard, Discover,. American -Express accepted:) .. THE PARACHUTE November 1993, OK-12 HABANA INN COMPLEX’ Your home away from Home! ]8..0... G- ..u...estReo~ms Poolside Rooms two Pools ,Suites Cable T.V. Featuring " Gushers:i.Restaurant Current,classic and progressive dance ~music. -.Beer-bust.&:Shows.,-~.Wednesday~ &,Sunday, West end; Habana Inn complex Pool and :Darts ¯ " 2200 NW 39th EXPRESSWAY - -- 0~I~i(~MA :ClT’g, OK 73112 (405) 524:JRED (405) 524-5733 Grds, Magazines, Leather, ]~:shirt,Gi[-ts ComingEvents November 5th=Miss Finishline Pageant at ....Gushers - Nov. 7th- Temployees Turnabout show to benefit Triangl.e Assoc. Nov. 6th & 7th- Paula Hand’s Dance-Workshop 9am=5pm Nov. 19th- Mr. OKC Leather Contest at Gusher’s FRIDAY’s Beginning Nov.26th: The Jacqulyn DeVaroe Show Saturday Nov. 27th- OKC Classic Bowlers Benefit Sh0.w Featuring Glitz & Glitter from Dallas 2200.NW 39th Expy,.Okl.ahoma City, OK ¯ .Ca|Ifor Rates:.& Information 7311.2. 405-528-2221 :: " ns only eali! 1-800-988-~2221 American-Express/-VisaiMastercard Accepted Wichita, Kansas (316) Bars & Restaurants Buddies Country, 4000 s. Broadway 529-4953 Our Fantasy, 3201 So. Hillside 682-5494 SouthForty,3201 So. Hillside 682-5494 R &R’Brass Rail, 282~8 E. 31st 684-9009 T-Room, 1507 E. Pawnee 262-9327 Harbor Restaurant, 3201 S. Hiliside 681-2746 Lessens Bar & Grill, 155 N. Market 263-2777 The Upper Crust, 7038 E. Lincoln 683-8.088 Service & Retail-Businesses Visions & Dreams, 3414 Maple 942-6333 Watermark Books, 149 N. Broadway 263-3007 Queen Anne’s Lace 733-4075 Dr. Laura Shook, D.C. 700N. Market 267-6522 Roommates , 262-8444 Paradise Antiq. 430 E. Harry 269.4411 Land ofAwesInfo. Ser.POB 16782 67216 Adult Entree, 220 E. 21st 832-1816 Plato’s, 1306 E. Harry St. 269-9036 T.B.’s, 1516 S. Oliver. 688-5343 Camelot Cinema, 1516 S. Olive688-5343 Adult Entertainm’t Ctr 3721 S. Broadway Adult Entertainm’tCtr 7805 W. Kellpgg AdultEntertainm’t Ctr2809 N. Broadway Adult Entree’ South, 8025 S. Broadway Circle Cinema, 2570 S. Seneca Organizations Wichita/Sedgwick Cty. Health DepL 1900 E. 9th 268-8441 Wichita Gay/Lesbian Alliance 1942-1786 The Lesbian Celebration 683-7561 P-FLAG,POB 686,67201-0686 687-4666 Gay Information Line 269-0913 Acceptance iC’roj. POB. 868, 67201 687-4666 Religious Organ3ozatlons..,. -~-"-:~’:?~ :~. wiCl~itaPraise ~ Worship Ctr.65i-6903:" First Unitarian Chttt~h 684-3481 Mission of Faith Fellowship 539-0633 Junc~tlon City, Kansas (913) After Dark Video, 1206 Grant Revolutions, 902 W. 7th 238-6374 Gay/Lesbian/Bisexual Support Grbup 223-6125 Lawrence, Kansas (913) DouglasCounty AIDS Project 843-0040 Lesbigay Services, 410 KS Union Box 13, Kansas Univ. 66045 864-3091 Freedom Coalition, POB 1991 66044 Manhattan, Kansas (913) AIDS Project 843-0040 Flint Hills Alliance Gay &Lesbian Info.Line 587-0016 MCC-Manhattan 271-8431 Bisexual & Gay & Lesbian Society SAS Box 63, Kansas St.. Univ. 66506 Topeka, Kansas (913) Bars & Clubs Classics, 124 S.W 8th 357-1960 Expressions, 110 SE 8" 233-3622 Service & Retail Businesses Adult Entertainment Ctr. 903 N. Kansas Some Like It Hot 4732 S; Topeka Ave. Organizations Topeka AIDS Project 232-3100 Ga’y/Les. Task Force, POB 3829, 66604 357-8727 Mayors Task Force 234-6699 Gay Rap Line 223-6558 HIV Affected Group 234-8562 Religious Organizations MCC-Topeka, POB 4776, 66604 232-6196 Affirmation (Methodist) 235-6101 Tulsa, Oklahoma (918) ¯Bars & Restaurants ¯Electric Circus, 606 S.Elgin 587-8677 -*Laffrs, 311 E.-7th 583-5233 ¯Phoenix, 6328 S. Peoria 743-7062 ¯Silver Star Saloon, 1565 S. Sheridan 834-4234 ¯Renegade, 1649 S. Main 585-3405 ¯Time n’ Time Again, 1515 S. Memorial 660-0856 ¯TNT’s 2114 S. Memorial 664-8299 ¯Tool Box, 1338 E. 3rd 584-1308 Service & Retail Businesses ¯Tomfoolery, 1565 S. Sheridan 832-0233 Kelly Kirby, CPA 663-9399 ¯Elite Gbods, 814 S. Sheridan 838-8503 ¯Whittier Bkstore, 1 N. Lewis 592-0767 aDreamland, 8807E. Admiral 834-1051 ¯Indian Terr. Coffee Co. 16.13 E, 15th .587-1633 ¯Mohawk Music, 6157 E 51 P1 664-2951 ¯Tulsa Central Library, 400 Civic Ctr. 596-7977 ¯.Chapman Student Cir. TU, 631-0000 Organizations ACT-UP, POB .532 74101 Names Proj..POB 3181, 74101 748-3111 P-FLAG,POB 52800,74152 749.4901 ¯TOHR, 4154 S. Harvard, Ste. H-1 ¯ GayLine Info. 743-4297 " -. ’ Shanti Hodine 749-7898 .*STIR, Tulsa U. student org. 583-9780 OldahomaAIDS Hotline 800-535-2437 Religious.Organizations " ¯Family ofFaith MCC, 500 W. ’A’ Jenks "298-4622 Afftrm~iiiori (Meth:~) ~B,. 14301, ;::741-59 .481-1528 Oklahoma City (405) Bars & Restaurants-- Angles, 2117 NW 39th 524-3431 Bunkhouse, 2800 NW 39th 943-0843 Coyote Club, 2120 NW 39th 521-9533 Finish Line & Gushers Bar & Grill 2200 NW 39 Ex.pwy 525-0730 Hi Lo Club 1221 NW 50th 834-.1722 KA’s;.2024.NW llth 525-3991 Levi’s 2807 NW 36th 947-5384 The Park, 2125 NW 39th 528-4690 ThePorthole,3630NW 39th 949-9837 Sneakers, 919 N.Virginia " - 272-9833 Tramps, 2201 NW 39th 528-9080 WreckRoom,2127NW 39th 525-7610 The Kitchen,2124 NW 39th 528-5133 La" Roca Mexican Restaurants SW4th/Walker, 409 W. Reno & .7550 N. May Service & Retail Businesses -Banana Products 341-8965 Exec. Travel, 2113NW36th 521-9100 Habana Inn, 2200NW39th 528-2221 Herland, 2312 NW 39th 521-9696 Jungle Red, 2200 NW 39th 524-5733 Lobe’s, 2131 NW 39th 528-5!56 Deb Roberts, Entertainer 843-5624 Second Chance Credit 752-2209 .Stephen¯Scott, Masseur 525-8689 Shirley. Hunter, M;Ed/counsel0r - 848-5429 Larry Prater,.MD, Psychiatry 232-5453 Religious Organizations New Beginnings MCC 3136 N. Portland 942,6313 Dignity/Integrity, POB 25473 360-0414 Friends Meeting. - 632:7574 Gay Christian Ecum. Council 52~;5635 Light House MCC, 2522. N. Shartel *MCC-Tulsa, l~.23Map!eycood 838-1715. Dignity/Integrity *Canterbury Ministry Ctr. Bars & Restaurarlts Center Street, 10.renter St. 253-8071 The HOP, 19 1/2 Spring St, 253~8361 Ermilio’s, 26 White St~~ .~’ .. 253-8806 ChurcheS . " MCC of the Living Springs 253-9337 Bed & Breakfast ArborGlen,7LemaSt. 800-515-GLEN Rock Cottage, 10EneniaSt. 253-8659 Dixie Cottage; 2 Prospect 253,7533 Southern Rose, 9 Benton St. 253-5800 Purple Iris Inn, RR 6 253-8748 Pond Mountain, RL 1 2.53-5877 MapleLeafInn, 6 Kingshgwy 253-6876 Service & Retail Businesses Satori Arts, .81 Spring St 253-9820 Crazy Bone, 37 Spring St.~ 253-6600 Corcelli Studio, 159.Spring St.. 253-7399 Ft. Smith, Arkansas (501) court Garden 305 Garrison 783-9822 B & B Lounge, 1004 Garrison 783-9347 Fayetteville, Arkansas (501) Ron’s Place, 523 W. Poplar 442-3052 Wash. Cty. AIDS Task Force 443-AIDS Gay/Lesbian Act’n Delegatiofis 521.4509 MCC of the Ozarks 443-4278 Parents-FLAG 756-8444 Hot Springs, Arkansas Our House Lounge/Rest. 235 Broadway 624-6868 Salina, Kansas (316) ~ternative Lifestyles, POB 2532, 67402 Pink Triangle Parents of Kansas POB 153, Falun, KS 67442 Emporia, Kansas (316) Gay & Lesbian Alliance forResources & Education, Box 65, ESU 66801 524-4687 unitarian Church, 600NW 13 232-9224.. H01y Trinity ECC, 2328 N. Bars & Restaurants Backstreet, 1021JessieRd.Q 666-6900 Micheal’s, 60i Center. 376-8301 Discovery III, 1021 JessieRd. : 66~.4784 Silver Dollar, 2710 AsherAve. 663-9886 Organizations HPWA, POB 4379, 72204; 666-6900 AIDS Support Group 374-’3605 RAIN-Arkansas 375-5908 The House 374-3758 PALS, People of Alter. Lifestls 374-3605 Womens Project 372-5113 Parents-FLAG 821-4865 Service & Retail Businesses TwistedEntermmt, 7201 Asher 568-4262 Shields-Marley Studios; 117 S. Victory 372-6148 Travel by Philip 227-7690 LitdeRock Conn.ections 227-7690 Springfield, Missouri (41.7 Club 1105, 1105 E. Commercial 831-9043 Down Beat, 219 W. Olive 846-4572 Bolivar News, 4030 B~ilivar 833-3354 . Joplin, Missouri (417) Parmers Western Lounge, 720 S, Main 78145453 Partners Dance Lounge~ 722 S. Main 623-9313 Oklahoma City. (405) Organizations ACLU, 1411Classen, Ste318 524-8511 Herland Sis. Res. 2313 NW 39 521-9696 Names Project, POB 12185 625-6277 OASIS Resourcg Ctr. 2135 NW 39 525-2437 OK GayPol. CaucusPOB 61186 73146 OK Gay Rodeo Assoc. 943-0843 OKC Metro Mens’ Chorus 424-1753 Pride Network 340-3575 RAIN 232-4372 ACT-UP/Queer Nation 447-4209 Womens’ Resource Ctr. 364-9424 AIDS Mastery 525-3636 A1-Anon (Gay) 947-3834 Alcoholics Anonymous 525-2437 OK AIDS Hotline 800-535-2437 Other Options 728-3222 Testing the Limits, 2136 NW 39~h 843-8378 Norman, Oklahoma (405) Simply Equal/Norman, POB 5684, 73030 OU Gay/Lesbian/Bisexual Alliance 303 Ellison Hall, 633 Elm, Norman 731319 325-4452 Lawton, Oklahoma (405) HIV/AIDS Support 248-5890/351-2820 SW AIDSNetw0rk, POB 3924, 73505 Great Plains MCC, :1416 W.-Gore 357-7899 Enid, Oklahoma (405) Phillips U. Gay/Lesbian Gm~p 242-0628 Stillwater, Oklahoma (405) Comm. AIDS Action Network 624-2544_ OSU Gay/Lesbian/BiseX Comm. Assoc. Student Union 040, Box 601, 74078 744-5252 ’ ~. . 7". ; :-&~,~;~2.:~;@.2 FINAI.I.¥ ]_£)NG DISTANCE CAH rNG FOR (;all ar~yvchere in the worl, from your home-just like you I calling card to use away if’err now. Customer servic~ and are available 24 hours a service :. We ~rovide a likc~ou have hav’e now. WEMUSTAEkM1T~ TI-]ERE ISA~.o OFFICIAL LONG DISTANCE IHE 1993/AAR~I OH WESHI$1~OH MAKE THE SWITCH TODAY 1-800-596-0556 THEPARACHUTE November 1993, OK-14 Catholic, Church ! NOTICE ’ Hel~ Wanted _. . PERSONALS-CONT. - Wichita GWF- I travel KS. and"N~ send dcmo.tape to: Ele~’l~ic, Oklahoma Onbusiness. ~,Looking Our _Third Year! Get the areas longest running -contacts publication for gays, lesbians, & " bisexuals. No charge to"pla~ an ad a~d:no forwarding fce to play by ear. -Pay little, but respond. For -frec m"~ fO. sen’ d age reward great.. 316-651-0603. ’statement to - Personally Speaking; P.O.-", box. 16782; Wichitaks:67213-0782; 316-2694208 -Fa~ . Free personal ads, Worldwid~ ncwslett~,chenp or free to. HIV+, AIDSindividuals, Diccct or discreet ads. SASE-to: OWO]~,, #110, 116 Tustin, Anaheimi~CA~ 92807 information. Circus, A~tn: David Bridg,eman~, 311 E. 7nth, Tulsa, OK. 74120 partner-0f?ightyears~Box .136 - -Set.your own,hours! IfY0U live ~ ..- ~ ......... i in: Topeka,, or Mis:s0uri~ you ~_~t Bend,Ks. can sell advertisement:in the . GWF mid 30’s. Professional Parachute Call today: - seeks same .for stable 316-651"05001!~800"536"6519_ .relationship, .no drugs, social d~nker only. I enjoy-sports, PIANIST. WANTED: C&W music, sharing quiet times N.W. Ark-Married GWM, 40 Charismatic-:church looking for. .and hh~g:~,.Box:l23 yo, good-looking, healthy, piano player, must:be able to " ’ seeking Married BiWM for GWF, 30,s(~0fession~ See.ks monogamous intimate same. for starbleii~latiOnship. NO: .friendship., You. must be 35-45, ..... s, soci~ ’~-;~~:’~ ~i :~:~ttractive’-:~ healthy; intelligent, ASTROLOGICAL SERVICES Amazingly ac~wate, computerized compility _.report 25-47. Let’s get together. ,Box for friends & Lovers only 127. $25.00 or 6 mo.’s pcrson~! NewtoHutehinsonarec,~GWM,i‘~ Horoscope $29.95 43, ..5~!0, 185 ,nearly’ deaf but Call today 1-800-460-STAR . .~..SCcking.G~ or Bi Male FOR SALE for :~- fri’endship, possibly " s e xs, Wom ’s bar, in irelaaonshipi sb , OKC, 2024 N.W.- l.lth, speak to Jauice or Michcle at .405-272-9833 For Sale in Eureka springs, Martha & ~Joyccs arc ..selling The Purple Iris Inn, with an excellent .aready built in "Family" clientelle. Country wooded setting, turn-key operation, contact: _ Dinny PERSONALS - CONT. GWM, .mid 20’s seeks same or .younger.- for safe fun. Bottoms a.plu.s, but-versatile, send :photo for Gay-.-. female friends.: :for and phone. Box:142 dinn~’ ~or-:movies. :i .have a ~...... " ....... . AR,KANSAS Bi WM, 44~ handsome, healthy, &. inteHegent, Seeks a smooth feminine sissy GM/TV~FS in NW.. Ark. for fun, friendship, monogamy. I smoke. Box 142 FOR RENT " en’o : rts, ~ sh ": ~- " uiet ~sitive, and disereet Box 144 : . .. ~J y spo . ~,.:.:~q . - Roommates servmg Wichita ..-timcS, and ha~gfun:~.:P~se../..i_ for : 5 years, Landlords _can ,.sendpietore:Box 143:i’:i. : i.~:. :: - . ~--~.., ’Anywhere USA register without, any advmw,e .’- ~ . ~:~:: ’ " .-:¥oU*~ maSculine and fee~ Tenants.my register:as- N.E;Kan~-: /:;:’" stndght-aeting, but. canYt find little as-$15.00~ 1529 W.... GM-4~,-seeking.GWM f~ mate.: guys iike yourself?. Same with Douglas 262-8~.~.~., .46-68; ,,slim¯ . buil~-~:ii,~;....~y -m~! i/good loo~ing,, good build, :..... ¯ a-plu , bottom .: e|ocate .t0:late. 30’s,’ in ^us n. Xx. Wanted: Locations.where gays warmer,,state, star.t. : RV..park,.. Box i41.¯ my sbare housing in Wichita, -. apple.~c~ E~t;s~dphot0; " " / " aren~ -~:.C..all or stop :iby- p:iione Box146 i. " ~ - " :" " " ~ . . OHah~m City,OK.... : .::! Address. PERSON~S Have.lhome~ need mate, c0untr~ _ ~: living, greater eke, GWMs0, City State Zip GVv-M looking, for mate 47, s/p hair, smoker, trim ori~nal look and act younger, honest, equipment, top, levi’s~camping Typeor print y~-ur ad, 25 words romantic, non.~moker, loyal, canning, gardening. Seeks long or less.. Send with this coupon Slim build looking for same t~m partner. Box 117 and $6.00 to: The Parachute, Classifieds P.O. Box 11347 discreet, ¢~g.-Box 145 Bi W~M..:.::,:.33,..5’ 10, 1951bs, Brown::~,: blue eyes, very straight acting- and di~: Wants friends i"~th-: same lifestyle. Box 147 . Wichita GWM, 25 HIV+ seeks GWM Bnllard of Double "D"Realty, 21-35 for_ friendship and BctryviHe, Ar. at possible relationship. Serious 1-800-748-9772 replies only~ Send photo,phong..~ Penpals welcome. Box 122 Gay male .seeking, male couples Wichita, Ks. 67202. for fun, mid20’s. Send Photo’s Your responses will be mailed Box 109. . " to you when they are received. GWM - 44 Professional very TO.RESPOND TO A .ha.h-y, li~ smooth man~ 18-30 to PERSONAL travel and be my sugar boy, this 1 ~ Write your response, please il summer and beyond. Please in an envelope, and seal the send photo :,and phone, OKC envelope. Be sure to .include a . area please. Box 125 way for the advertiser to .get in ¯ - . contact,with you. GWM 26, travel U.S. would like 2. :.,On the scaled envelope, write to meet ’GWM 20-30 for fun the advertisers box number in when in your area; 5’8 1201bs, lower corner and affix postage. looking for similar. Box 150 3. Place the sealed envelope an~ $2.00 insids a 2nd envelope: seal and address to - The DEADLINE FOR Parachute P.O. Box 11347,Wichita, KS. 67202 DECEMBER Ad will Run only for the numi~r of ISSUE insertions paid for, unless renewed. You must b~ ¯18 years of agg or older to use t~s / November 1993, OK-15 THE PARACHUTE Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute of Oklahoma, November 1, 1993; Volume 1, Issue ? Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Oklahoma's Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma is a monthly newspaper; the publications available begin August 1993 through December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Wayne D. Tom Neal Cookie Arbuckle Mary Arbuckle Stephan Scott Babby Leslie Thomas Catherine Boyle Kevyn Jacobs Michael Camfield Scott Curry Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Image Online text Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/454 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/5eb63a70824d65d2648dd8fdfe729a6b.jpg ed8fc583a25d9e935863942aa1939abb https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/38fc99bd4495a344094e50446f61b682.pdf 6bac4d0494f4ab1bf469e677558ed84e Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document The Parachute Directory Buddies Country 4000 S. Broadway 529-4953 Our Fantasy 3201 S. Hillside 681-2746 South Forty 3201 S. Hillside 681-2746 R & R Brass Rail 2828 E. 31st 684-9009 T-Room 1507 E. Pawnee 262-9327 Adult Entice 220E. 21st 832-1816 Plato’s 1306 E. Harry St. 269-9036 T.B.’s 1515 S. Oliver 688-5343 Camelet Cinemit 1519 S. Oliver 688-5343 Adult Entertainment Center 3721 S. Broadway Adult Ente~ai,mont Center 7805 W. Kellogg Adult Entertainment Center 2809 N. Broadway Adult Entree’ South 8025 S. Broadway Circle Cinema 2570 S. Seneca Harbor Restaurant 3201 S.Hillside 681o2746 Lassens Bar& Grill 155 N. Market 263-2777 The UpperCrust 7038 E Lincoln 683-8088 WiehitaAIDS 1"121 S. Clifton 689-5250 Wich. Sedg.Co. Hlth Dept. 1900 E. 9th 268-8441 W.ichita Gay/Lesbian Alliance 942-1786 The Lesbian Celebration 683-7561 PFlasg 687’-4666 Gay Information line 269-0913 Visions& Dreams 3143 Maple 942-6333 Watermark Books 149 N. Broadway 263-3007 Queen Ann’s Lace 733-4075 Wichita Praise &Worship Center 651-0603 First Unitarian Church 684-3481 Mission of Faith Fellowship 539-0633 Juaotion City, Kamas (913) After Dark Video 1206 Grant Lawx~m~e Kansas (913) Douglas County AIDS Project 843-0040 Gay & Lesbian Services of Kansas 864-3091 uaghtm zan (913) Gay/Lesbian Action Dd~iens 521-4509 MCC of~ Ozarks 443-4278 Eureka Springs Ar . (501) Canter Street 10 Center Slmet 253-8071 TheHOP 19 112 Slxing St 253-8361 Ermillio’s 26 White St. 253-8806 MCC of~he Livin8 Springs 253-9337 Rock Cottage 10 Enenia St.. 253-8659 Dixie COtta~ #2 Prospect 253-7533 The S6uthem Rose #9 Benton St. 253-5800 SatoriArts 81 SpringSt. 253-9820 Crazy Bone 37 Spring St. 253-6600 Corcelli Studio 159 Spring St. 253-7399 Little Rook Arkansas (501) Backsmmt 1021 Jessie Rd. unitQ 666-6900 Michiais 601 Center 376-8301 Discovery.IlI 1021 Jessie Rd. 664-4784 Silver Dollar 2710 Asher Ave. 663-9886 GiftS,~&Nor~lties Twisted Entertainment 7201 Asher 568-4262 Art&Ph~h.v _ Shields - Marley. Studios 117 S. Vietory372-6148 ’~)mmnniW~tfo~s HPWA P.O. Box 4379, 72204 666-6900 AIDS Support Gloup 374-3605 RAIN-Ark. 375-5908 the House 374-3758 Pals (People of Alterm lifestyles)374-3605 Womons Project 372-5113 Travel Travel by Philip 227-7690 Publications The Parachnm 1-800-536-6519 ,I Oldahom City, Ok. (405) ACLU 1411 Ciassoa #318 524-8511 Names Project P.O. Box 12185 625-6277 OASIS Resoaroe Center 2135 NW39th 525-2437 OK Gay Political Caucus P.O. Box 61186, 73146 OK Gay Rodeo Ass~. P.O. Box 12485 943-0843 OKC Metro Mons Chorus 424-1753 Pride Network P.O. Box 12415 340-3575 RAIN 232-4372 Act up 447-4209 Q~eer Nation 24 hr action line 447-~1209 OU Gay/Lesbian & Bisexual Alliance 303 Ellison Hall 633 Elm Ave. Norman. Womons Rescource Center 364-9424 tTh~hes & Reli_m’ous O~_aaizatio~s New Beg. MCC 3136 N. Po~land942-6313 Digniry/Int~grity P.O. Box 25473 360-0414 Friends Meeting 632-7574 Gay Christian Ecumenical Counce] 528-5635 Light House MCC 2522 N. Shartel 524-4687 Unitarian Chinch 600 N.W. 13th 232-9224 Angles 2117 N.W. 39th 524-3431 Btmkbouse 2800 N.W. 39th 943-0843 Coyote Club 2120 N.W. 39th 521-9533 Finish Line 2200 NW39 Expwy 525-0730 Gushers 2200 NW 39 Expwy 525-0730 Hi Lo Club 1221 N.W. 50th 834-1722 K~.’s 2024 NW 1 lth 525-3991 Levi’s 2807 NW 36th 947-5384 The Park 2125 N.W. 39~ 528-4690 The Porlhole 3630 N.W. 39th 949-9837 Sneakers 919 N. Virginia 272-9833 Tramps 2201 N.W. 39th 528-9080 TheW~kRoom 2127 N.W. 39th 525-7610 ~o;m~lin~_ &l~fernd.~rvi~s AIDS Mastery PO Box 12151 525-3636 AI-Anon (Gay) 947-3834 Alcoholics Anonymous 525-2437 Shirley Hunter, M.Ed/Co~mcelor 848-5429 OK. AIDS Hofline 1-800-535-2437 Other Options P.O. Box 36 Bethany .728-3222 Lany Prater M.D. Psychiatrist 232-5453 Testil~ the I Jmits 2136 N.W. 39th 843-8378 DOES IT REALLY MATTER? My parents asked "Aro you Gay?." I said, "Does it matter7" They said, "Not really." I said, "Yes, I’m Gay." Thzy said "G-~t out of our five!!" I guess it mattered. My boss asked me,’Aro you Gay?" I said, "Does it matter?" My boss said, ~Not really." I said ,sYes, I’m Gay." My boss said, "You’re f’Lred, - I guess it matter~ My spouse aslw~ "Do you love I said, "Does it matter?~ My spouse said, "Yes." I said, "Yes, I love you. ~ My spouse said,"Hold me in your ar111s." Finally something .in my life mattered. God asked, "Do you love yourself?." I said, Does it matter?" God said,’Yes. ~ I said How can I love myself if I am Gay?~ God said,~Because that is how I made you. Nothing will ever matt~ again! Author unknown Brought to you by: Wichita Praise & Worship Center 1501 Fairmont, Wichita, Ks. Gay & Lesbian Resource Center 539-6137 Topeka Kansas (913) Classics 124 S.W. 8th 35%1960 EXPressions 110 S.E. 8th 233-3622 Adult Entertainment Conte~ 903 N. Kansas some like itHot 4732 S. Topeka Ave. Topeka AIDS Project 232-3100 Gay & Lesbian Task Force 357-8727 Mayors Task Force 234-6699 Gay Rap Line 223-6558 Manlmttan Ommach 271-8431 HIV Affected C~onp 234-8562 MCC of Topeka 232-6196 United Methodist AWmnafion 235-6101 Springfield Missouri (417) Club 1105---1105 ECommercial 831-9043 Down Beat 219 W. Olive 846-4572 Bolivar News 4030 Bolivar 833-3354 Joplin Missouri(417) Billy Jacks 720 S. Main St. 781-6453 C.G.’s ChaClmPalace 722 S. Main 781-9313 Fort Smith Arkausas (501) Bars&R~s~aunmts Court Garden Complex 305 Garrison 783-9822 B&B Lounge 1004 Garrison 783-9347 Hot Springs Arkansas (501) Our Home Lense & Restaurant 235 Broadway 624-6868 Fayb-qtmrille Arkausas (501) Ron’sPlace 523 W. Poplar 442-3052 W8shi,~mon Co. AIDS Task Force 443-AIDS The Little Rock Connections 22%7690 .... O aho,ma(918) Laffs Undmground 311 E. 7nih 583-5233 Tops (Aeross from Laffs) 58%8677 Flamingos 4812 E. ~3rd 742-5262 New A~e Rane~ades 175 & Main 584-9405 Silver Star Saloon 1565 S. Sheridan 834~4234 Taj Maha12630 E. 15th 742-8274 Time n’ Time Again 1515 S. Memorial 664-8299 TNT’s 2114 S. Memoriai 660-0856 Tool Box 1338 E. 3rd 584-1308 Dreamland 8807 E. Admiral 834-I051 Elite Goods 814 S. Sheridan 838-8503 Whittier Bookstore 1 N. Lewis 592-0767 Act u~ P.O. Box 532, 74’101 741-0644 Names Projeot P.O. Box 3181, 74101 748-3111 PFLAG P.O. box 52800, 74152 749-4901 TOHR4154S.Harvard S.H-1 743-4297 Gay Info. Line 743-4297 Shanti Hotine 749-7898 S.T.I.R.(Studens of Tulsa for interpers.rights) 583-9780 Okla~ AIDS Hotline 1-800-535-2437 Kelly Kirby CPA 663-9399 Family of Faith MCC 500 W. A, Jenk~, 296-4622 Afftrmation (Methodist) 742-8213 MCC of Tulsa 1623 Maplewood 838-1715 Dignity/Integrity 298-4648 Enid Oklahoma (405) Phillips University Gay &Lesbian Gxoup 242-0628 Lawton Oklahoma (405). HIV/AIDS Support Group 248-5890 or 351-2820 Southwest AIDS Network BOx 3924 zip73505 G~at Plains MCC 1416 W. Gore 357-7899 Stmwater Oklahoma (405) Cmm~ AIDS Action Network 624-2544 Gay,Lesbain & Bisexual Comm. Assoc of OSU. Studen Union 040, Box 601 Zip 74078 Helpllne (Mon/Wed/Thu~. 8-10pro) 744-5252 73013 341-8965 Exeoutive Travel 2113 NW 36th ~21-9100 Habana Inn 2200 NW39th 528-2221 Herland 2312 NW 39th 521-9696 JuagIe Red 2200 NW¢ 39th 524-5733 Lobo’s 2131NW39th 528-5156 Deb Rol~as Entertainer 843-5624 Second Chance C~dit 752-2209 or 752-2155~ Stephen S~ott Masseur 525-8689 Gushers Bar & Grill 2200 NW39th Expwy 525-0730 The Kitohon 2124NW39th 528-5133 La Roc~.a Mexican Restaurants: S.W. 4th & Walker / 409 W. Reno 7550 N. May ChuckBwckenddge Oeative Commltunts John D. Cl~s~’ansen Creative Design Group, OKC Contdlmfla~ Writer~ ChuckB.,CookieArbuck-le,MatY ArbucMe,SWphen-Scott, Babby,ACLU CbuckB.,Mary.7~rbucMe,Kay Williams Nafloall AdvertiaiaS . aka Communications 213-650-6223 Phone: I-316-651-0500 or 1-800-536-6519 316-269-4208 The Parachute Page 2 Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute, 1993; Volume 1, Issue 5 Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Tulsa’s Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the only publications available are August 1993-December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge & Wayne D. (assistant publisher) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource John D. Christiansen Cookie Arbuckle Mary Arbuckle Stephen Scott Babby ACLU Kay Williams Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Online text PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/457 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/49539b157f03d6572bd810a793cd6922.jpg 2b5ef269299e322caa4ab1e462c051d2 https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/a395a4407320f125f6f1c90d09a92f64.pdf a572a26b3d63ea45731f933456037a78 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document The Parachute Directory Wichita Kansas(5!~) Buddies Country 4000 S. Broadway 529-4953 Our Fantasy 3201 S. Hillside 682-5494 South Forty 3201 S. Hillside 682-5494 R & R Brass Rail 2828 E. 31st 684-9009 T~Room 1507 E. Pawnee 262-9327 Adult Entree 220 E. 21st 832-1816 Plato’s 1306’E. Harry St. 269-9036 T.B.’s 1515 S. Oliver 688-5343 Camelot Cinema 1519 S. Oliver 688-5343 Adult Entertainment Center 3721 S. Broadway Adult Entertainment Center 7805 W. Kellogg Adult Entertainment Center 2809 N. Broadway Adult Enlree’ South 8025 S. Broadway Circle Cinema 2570 S. Seneca Harbor Restaurant 3201 S. Hillside 6gl-2746 Lassens Bar & C_rdll 155 N. Market 263-2777 The Upper Crust 7038 E Lincoln 683-8088 Orgaizizations~Bmdne~e.e Wich. Sedg.Co. Hlth Dept. 1900 E. 9th 268-8441 W.ichita Gay/Lesbian Alliance 942-1786 The.Lesbian Celebration 683-7561 PFlagg 687-4666 Gay Information line 269-0913 Visions & Dreams 3143 Maple 942-6333 Watermark Books 149 N. Broadway 263-3007 Queen Ann’sLace 733-4075 Dr. Laura Shook - D.C. 700 N. Market 267-6522 Roommates 262-8444 Paradise Antiques 430 E. Harry 269-4411 Wichita Praise & Worship Center 651-0603 First Unitarian Church 684-3481 Mission of Faith Fellowship 539-0633 Junotion City, Kansas (913) After Dark Video 1206 Grant Lawrene. Kansas (913) Douglas County AIDS Project 843-0040 Gay & Lesbian Services of Kansas 864-3091 Manhattan Kansas (913) Flint Hills AUiance, . P.O. box 2018, 539-6275 MCC Mamtmtten 913-271-8431 BGLS- SGA Box 63, KSU, Manhatten,66506 KSU Gay/Lesbian Supp.Group 913-532-6127 Organizations& R~sourcvs Gay/Leshian Action Delegations 521-4509 ¯ ~MCC of the Ozarks 443-4278 Eureka Springs Ark. (501) Center S~eet 10 Center Street_ 253-8071 The HOP 19 1/2 Spring St. 253-8361 Ermillio’s 26 White St. 253-8806 Churches MCC of the Living Springs 253-9337 Bed&Bwadff~t Rock Cottage 10 Enenia St. 253-8659 Dixie Cottage #2 Prospect 253-7533 The Sonflxxn Rose 09 Benten St. 253-5800 . Purple Iris Inn R.R. 6 253-8748 Pond Motmtian Rt. 1 253-5877 Maple Leaf Inn 06 Kingshighway 253-6876 Satori Arts 81 Sprin8 St. 253-9820 Crazy Bone 37 Spring St. 253-6600 Coreelli Studio 159 Spring St. 253-7399 Little Rock Arkansas. (501) Backstreet 1021 Jessie Rd. unit Q 666-6900 Michials 601 Center 376-8301 Discovery III 1021 Jessie Rd. 664-4784 Silver Dollar 2710 Asher Ave. 663-9886 ~ift& ,Cards_. &Novelties Twisted Entertainment 7201 Asher 568-4262 Art&Pho_to~a_a~v Shields- Marley Studios 117 S. Victory372-6148 HPWA P.O. Box 4379, 72204 666-6900 AIDS Support Group 374-3605 RAIN-Ark. 375-5908 the House 374-3758 Pals (People of Aitern. lifestyles)374-3605 Womens Project 372-5113 Trav~el Travel by Philip 227-7690 .Publications ~Parachute 1-800-536-6519 The Little Ro~k Conne~ions 227-7690 Oklahoma City, Ok. (405) Commrmi~ ACLU 1411 Classen #318 524-8511 Names Project P.O. Box 12185 625-6277 OASIS Resource Center 2135 NW39th 525-2437 OK Gay Political Caucus P.O. Box 61186, 73146 OK Gay Rodeo Assoc. P.O. Box 12485 943-0843 OKC Metro Mens Chorus 424-1753 Pride Network P.O. Box 12415 340-3575 RAIN 232-4372 Aot up 447-4209 Queer Nation 24 hr action line 447-4209 OU Gay/Leshian & Bisexual Alliance 303 Ellison Hall, 633 Ell Ave. Norman. Womens Rescource Center 364-9424 Ch~rel~s &J~Ii_MOIlS Or~aniz,~gon.q New Beg. MCC, 3136 N. Portland942-6313 Dignity/Integrity P.O. Box 25473 360-0414 Friends Meeting 632-7574 Gay Christian2Ecumenical Counce1528-5635 Light House MCC 2522 N. Shartel 524-4687 Unitarian Church 600 N.W. 13th 232-9224 Angles 2117 N.W. 39th 524-3431 Bunkhouse 2800 N.W. 39th 943-0843 Coyote Club 2120 N.W. 39th 52-1-9533 Finish Line 2200 NW39 Expwy 525-0730 Gushers 2200 NW39 Expwy 525-0730 Hi Lo Club 1221 N.W. 50th 834-1722 K.A.’s 2024 NW 1 lth 525-3991 Levi’s 2807 NW 36th 947-5384 The Park 2125 N.W. 39th 528-4690 Tim Porthole 3630 N.W. 39th 949-9837 Sneakers 919 N. Virginia 272-9833 Tramps 2201 N.W. 39th 528-9080 The Wrack Room 2127 N.W. 39th 525-7610 AIDS Mastery PO Box 12151 525-3636 A1-Anen (Gay) 947-3834 Alcoholics Anonymous 525-2437 Shirley Hunter, M.Ed/Couneelor 848-5429 OK. AIDS Hotline 1-800-535-2437 Other Options P.O. Box 36 Bethany .728-3222 Lany Pratt M.D. Psyokiatrist 232-5453 ¯Testing the Limits 2136 N.W. 39th 843-8378 ChuckBwckenridge A~t~amt P~aliahm Wayae D. 1o~ d. C~’~ C~afive~s~ Group, OKC C~fi~~: ChuckB,C~Me~cMe, S~n Sco~ B~by, ~c~M~eld,~Jacob& Sco~~,~rly~no~, Raye~n Tuck¢r~eRy~y,Wwks ~vers. ChuckB,M~~ucMe, ~sbb ~om~ ~Co~icaffons 213~50-6223 PHO~ 1-316~51-0500 or 1-800-536~519 .F~ 1-316-269-4208 Volunteers David Stokes Topeka Kansas (913) Bars & Clubs Classics 124 S.W. 8th 357-1960 EXPressions 110 S.E. 8th 233-3622 Adult Bookstores Adult Entertainment Center 903 N. Kansas Some like it Hot 4732 S. Topeka Ave. ~_~tions &R~sourc~s Topeka AIDS Project 232-3100 Gay & Lesbian Task Force 357-8727 Mayors Task Force 234-6699 Gay Rap Line 223-6558 Manhattan O~treach 271-8431 HIV Affected Group 234-8562 Churches MCC of Topeka 232-6196 United Methodist AITtrmatien 235-6101 Emporia, Ks. Gay &Lesbian Allianee Box 65, ESU 1200 Commercial, Empria, KS. 66801 Salina, KS. Alternative Lifestyles P.O. Box 2532, 67402 Pink.Triangle Parents of KS. P.O. box 153, Falun,Ks. 67442-0153 Fort Smith Arkansas (501) Bars&~staunmts Cou~t Garden Complex 305 Garrison 783-9822 B&B Lounge 1004 Garrison 783-9347 Hot Springs Arkansas (501) Bars &Restarts Our House Lounge & Restaurant 235 Broadway 624-6868 Fayetteville Arkansas (501) Bars"& Restaara~ts Ron’s Place 523 W. Poplar 442-3052 Washington Co. AIDS Task Force 443-AIDS the Parachute Page 2 Tulsa Oklahoma (918) L~ffs Underground 311 E. 7nth 583-5233 Tops (Across from Laffs) 587-8677 Soandals 4812E. 33rd 742-5262 New Age Renegades 17th & Main 584-9405 Silver Star Saloon 1565 S. Sheridan 834-4234 Taj Mahal 2630 E. 15th 742-8274 Time n’ Time Again 1515 S. Memorial 664-8299 TNT’s 2114 S. Memorial 660-0856 Tool Box 1338 E. 3rd 584-1308 Ad~lt Bookstores Dreamland 8807 E. Admiral 834-1051 Elite Goods 814 S. Sheridan 838-8503 Whittier Bookstore 1 N. Lewis 592-0767 _Or!~mi~tions&R~sources Aetup P.O. Box 532, 74101 741-0644 Names Project P.O. Box 318t, 74101 748-3111 PFLAG P.O. box 52800, 74152 749-4901 TOHR 4154 S. Harvard S. H-1 743-4297 Gay Info. Line 743-4297 Shanti Hotine 749-7898 S.T.LR.(Studens of Tulsa for interpers.rights) 583-9780 Okla. AIDS Hotiine 1-800-535-2437 Kelly Kirby CPA 663-9399 Family of Faith MCC 500 W. A, Jenks, 296-4622 Affirmation (Methodist) 742-8213 MCC of Tulsa 1623 Maplewoed 838-1715 Dignity/Integrity 298-4648 Enid Oklahoma (405) Phillips University Gay &Lesbian Group 242-0628 Lawton Oklahoma (405) HIV/AIDS Support Group 248-5890 or 351-2820 Southwest AIDS Network Box 3924 zip73505 Great Plains MCC 1416 W.. Gore 357-7899 Stillwater Oklahoma (405) Comm. AIDS Action Network 624-2544 Gay,Lesbain & Bisexual Comm. Asso~ of OSU Studen Union 040, Box 601 Zip 74078 Helpline (Men/Wed/Thurs. 8-10pro) 744-5252 Misce//aaeous S~rvie~s Banana Products P.O. Box 130255 Edmond, Ok 73013 341-8965 Exeoafive Travel 2113 SW 36th 521-9100 HabanaInn 2200NW39th 528-2221 Herhnd 2312 NW 39th 521-9696 Jungle Red 2200 NW 39th 524-5733 Lobo’s 2131 NW39th 528-5156 Deb Rol3erts Entertainer 843-5624 Second Chance Credit 752-2209 or 752-2155 Steph~a Scott Masseur 525-8689 Restaurants Gushers Bar & Grill 2200 NW 39th Expwy 525-0730 TheKitehen 2124NW39th 528-5133 La Rocca Mexican Restaurants: S.W. 4th & Walker / 409 W. Reno 7550 N. May Springfield Missouri (417) Club 1105--1105 E Commercial 831-9043 Down Beat 219 W. Olive 846-4572 Adldt Bookstores Bolivar News 4030 Bolivar 833-3354 Joplin Misso_m’i(417) Billy Jacks 720 S. Main St. 781-6453 C.G.’s Cha Cha Palace 722 S. Main 781-931.3 $ Enclosed Subscriptions will be mailed out by the 5th of each ~honth~ in a sealed envelope. Send to: The Parachute P.O. Box 11347 Wichita, Kansas 67202 hoc You._may farm.along creek.. Hosts - Jackie & Bob Collison ba~’h 2617 Queen Anne’s Lace Subscriptions 6 months=S12.00 1 year = $18.00 Same Address City State Zip hot tub, fireplace, VCR. ~~’~:~.... {~ You.~ay visit with fa~ pets ..... . > /~ or-stroll alofig the cree~ ’ CaLl 316~33-4075 {~ - ’ JacMd ~ Double with private ba{fi Lace]~ Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute, August 1, 1993; Volume 1, Issue 4 Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Tulsa’s Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the only publications available are August 1993-December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge & Wayne D (assistant publisher) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource August 1993 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image PDF Online text Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource John D. Christiansen Cookie Arbuckle Stephan Scott Babby Michial Camfield Kevyn Jacobs Scott Curry Kimberly Ridenour Raye Ann Tucker Kelly Kirby Wreks Rivers Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/456 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/b3a27ac646ad113fbf2d760f5294bf65.jpg 25190e88b7b5e89b11e3c23ee47d178e https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/ed2466f0180c68a47a84669937673cae.pdf bc4e254ac32ea8fb79090299d9d9678a Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document the Gay & Lesbian Communi~ in Kansas, Okllahoma, Arkansas and Nissouri VoL t issue Across the United States Decem~r dbbon. The Postal Service is priinting 25 million booklets of 10 Stamps for a total of 250 million stamps. The design of the red dbbionoriginated w~h Broadway Cares>Equity Fights AIDS on the 1991 Tony Awards ( zations. fundraising and ed , Pararachute will send it s entire mailing list along with all correspondence for the month of December with the 1993: @ 7:00pro Va~e>y / @ 9:00pro 2 (K~raok~ Tt~rough0ut Th~ Evening ..... 1 DRAWS 2 FOR 1 ers! The employee r, who is promiscuous and who vigorously promotes the militant fag agenda..." (See reprint of tetter on page 7.) Again Fred has outdohe himself and his reputation in Wichita and the constitutional, By fa×ing alette~ead state of Kansas, The c~ative letter with all important information t5 conwas also composed o{ the church tact Rev. Phelps, he has give6 ~way name and all perti~ht information all pdvacy dghts to this info~ation. pany to"investigate" tSis problem Gay and Lesbian clienteile. and to contact him at thier"eadiest Paul Scott PARACHUTE Publisher/Editor Asst. Publisher Wayne D. OdnE. Shank . Contn~uting Writers: Chuck B., Cookie Moudde, Stephen Scott, Adve~ KimRidcnour, TomNeal, Odn Shank, ~anny~Jimwa~n ~Staff: Volunteers: Ann Marie Lochncr, J.T Si~m!~n, Donna 316-6514~500 Letters to The Editor Three cheers to Kevyn Jacobs for denoundng NAMBLA. Just like Mr. Jacobs, t once felt hypocritical, denouncing the right-of a minority group like NAMBLA while speaking out for the fights of the gay community. But l don~ feel that way any more. There is a great diversity in the gay world I realize. And there is a colorful and pleasantvarlety of people and their tastes in the gay and lesbian community too. That’s fine. To each his or her own. But in my heart I can no longer keep silent about anyone who would sexually seduce children. That’s sick. And it’s wrong because children, young boys or girls, are innocent. Andto make matters worse, the right-winged movement uses groups like NAMBLA to smear and scandalize the gay community. We must let society know that we are not a bunch of pedophiles. Therefore, we must also stand up against NAMBLA. if you are a memberof NAMBLA, that’s your business but don~ go using the predous gay community for your agenda. The gay movement must stand up and say thatwe are not a movement of pedophiles or into besliality or anything like that. We are honest, hardworking, decent people who only wish to spend our lives loving someone - another decent adult - of the same gender. NAMBLAwould greatly damage all we have .worked for in the gay fights movement. Sincerely, Dear .Editor: I am a full fime student atW~,hita State University. Ourcampus nsv,speper"Tbe Sunflowe¢’ adver’dsss for student submissions of loss of a close filend of mine to AIDS, I de-- cldedto submit ~tha following letter and POem ’ .. in his memory. I was notso.much displeased thatmy work had not.been printed since I did not feel it to be of publishable quality. However, after much urging from a graduate instructorfriend ofmine i went to the Sunflower office to find out what had happened. Much to my dismay my poem and letter had been circulatedamong the staff, forafter, I had been associated with my work the recep’donist could no longer speak to me and went for someone else to talkwith me. I was talked at and around but not too, as if, I were not real and that I did not exist. This angered me so much to realize that the Pat Roberlson’s and Fred Phelps of this wodd had ~ly harbored this much hornophobia among campus students that run and support this newspaper and even more~fact that they a,ow themselves to be spoon fed and braces placed upon their brains. Ionly hope that through your publication 1hat perhaps my letter and people could possibly be pdnted. I realize that my work may remain ~vialto our community and may not prove woilhy but I would like to lake that chance with you and would welcome any responses that you might have to it. Thank you~for your Time and Consideration. Sincerely, Thos W. Burnham Editors Note: W’~ Pleasure, here is your poem: Thoughts of Yesterday, Tomorrow and Today In Memory of Larry D. Jones just memories to be made. The memories made, when remembered were, to be shared. Somewhere along .~e way we must have made a-wrong turn or maybe a wrong decision. It must be thatwe are to teach others, hoping to gaurd them from our mistakes. Now, withtha beginning of each new day, the memories we once had are rememobered fondly wi~ smiles and tears. Maybe a small part of our heart sUII aches for that which we have no longer, yet our heart has grown enough to hold the memories to be made in the future: Greet each new day with a smile on your lips and a song in yourheart, forwe know not what awaits with each step we take, each turn we make. Seek only the best in everyone you meet, otferthe best you have to give, and we all shall be truly blessed. ¢op~gbt ~’e=l~ Ja~1993 Tmm~~ VISIO Wichita’s Only Gay & Lesbian Bookstore 3143 w. Maple Wichita, KS 67213 (316) 942-6333 Located in Maple Villa MANY NEW GIFT ITEMS ADDED FOR THE HOLIDAYS HOT CHOCOLATE & COOKIES COME IN AND SEE US! We will raffle off a "Claire of the Moon" video cassett & a "Embrace" poster. Drawing will be held on Dec. 23rd J The Parachute Page 2-A WATCH FOR-OUR GRAND OPENING IN THE WAREHOUSE -DISTRICT ! A NEW ALTERNATIVE in Entertainment! PRESENTED BY F.U:D.D. INCORPORATED FOR INFORMATION CALL ( 3!6 ) 269 - 4070 Copyright 1993 THE LESBIAN MOTHERS’ "Raising our children a heterosexual privilege," is the motto of the Lesbian Mothers’ National Defense Fund. LMNDF has been assisting lesbian mothers with custody cases for twenty years, offering information, attorney referrals, emotional support and financial assistance for lesbian and gay parents involved in custody disputes. The greatest obstacle facing lesbian and gay parents in a custody battle is poverty. LMNDF encourages attorneys to accept custody cases at reduced fees and provides useful information to mothers and attorneys preparing for litigation. Through their "Adopt -A-Mother~ program, a support group chooses an individual mother to sponsor, sending personal notes of encouragement and organizing fund-raistr~ prmation is also available about a broad range of parenting issues, indudingdonor insemination, adoption, childreadng and advocacy for families. According to a study by the American Bar Association eight to twelve million Amedcan children are currently being reared by lesbian and gay households. Approximately six percent ofthe U.S. population is made up of lesbianand gay families with children. LMNDF Director Jenny Sayward NATIONAL DEFENSE FUND cites various studies comparing children of lesbians with children of heterosexualmothers, which have fOund no_ significant differences in the children’s self -concept, intellegence, gender identity, sexual orientation or moral judgement. Furthermore, children of lesbian and gay parents do not experience a great deal more harassment from their peers than do other children. They do develop independent judgement and strength of character to resist prejudice in vadous forms. However, despite these positive reports, lesbian mothers still face dismal prospects in courts outside areas, about a ten percent chance ofretaining pdmary custody. In the Bible Belt, children are turned over to abusers, alcoholics and violent criminals rather than being allowed to stay with nurturing gay or lesbian parents. Recent media attention to the plight of lesbian and gayfamilies has stirred pubic anger at these atro~es. While the LMNDF has labored foryears in relate obscurity, today the organization has become the focus of a new effort toadvocate for lesbian and gay families. For more inform~on contact the Lesbian Mothers’ National Defense Fund P.O, Box 21567, Seattle~WA. 98111 or(206) 325-2643. Local contact, Kim Ridenour (501) 253- 5445 or (501) 253- 9588. Community Center Tax Deductable Donations RAINBOW CLUB Please check one , , ,$25 per mo. - Lambda Contributor ,, $50 per mo.,Tdangle Contributor $75 per rag. - Red Ribbon Contributor , ~ $100 per mo. - Freedom Ring Contdbutol $ other one time donations Donor ($1201 - $2499) Patron ($2500-$4999) Benefactor ($5,000+) Mail Contributions to: KFDH P.O. Box 2845 Wichita, Kansas 67201 For more information Call Raye Ann at 316-942-6333 KFHD REVIVED! BY: PHIL GRIFFIN Kansans For Human Dignity (hereafter KFHD) has been revived and is deftnitely alive and well in Wichita. KFHD is a 501(c)3 non-profit, tax deductible organization which was originally incorporated in 1985.. KFDH is a twin-like organization to WGLA (Wichita Gay and Lesbian Alliance). The purpose of KFHD is similar to thatofWGLAwith a primary difference being it is not allowed to be ~volved in politics. Although KFHD is nearly eight years old, it has been dormant for some time now. So why has it been revived? -At the community meeting for WGLA in October, there was talk about what had happenedtothis organization. Forthosewho were in attendance, there was some confusion about what the organization was all about, The need for Stonewall 25 Committee to failunderthe umbrella was also brought up around the same time. The Board of WGLA, under the leadership of Moderator Unda~Santiago set out to find outwhat is wasandwhy itwas not active. The old by-laws which govern KFHD were located and reviewed by the Board ofWGLA and an interim Board of Directors for KFHD wasappointed at the OctoberWGLABoard meeting. A nomk hating committee was. also formed at the time with election of active Directors of KFHD set for.two weeks later. ;- On November 4th, the Directors for KFHD were elected and the new Board haditsfirstmeetingon November7th. Ofricers were elected at the meeting. The by-laws require that four directors come from the Board of WGLA and three directors from outside of theWGLA Board. The current Directors (and o~ce) are Linda Santiago (Chairperson), Ann Marie Lochner (Assistant Chairperson), Raye Ann Tucker (Treasurer), Phil Griffin (Secretary), Steve Aaron (Member), Tracey Hughes (Member), and.Steve Swint (Member). So you may still be.asking, why has it been revived? it has been revived for the purpose of providing the umbrella for Stonewall 25 aswas requested bythe National Stonewall Committee. This makes all gilts and donations to Stonewall 25 tax dedu~ble. Secondly, ithas been revived for the purpose of obtaining and maintaining a community center forthe Wichita Lesbian, Gay and BiSexual Community. As the Parachute goes to press, much work has already been done in the process of opening the first Center for the Community. You will be hearing a lot aboutthis projectinthe near future. Each organization is being contacted for input and assistance. KFHD needs the whole Community to become involved with the Center. If you would like more information about KFHD, feel free to wdte; KFHD, P.O. box 2845, Wichita, KS 67201. Visions and Dreams has also agreed to serve as a communication, center for those who have questions or who would like to volunteer to help with the Center. You can also contract anyof the Board Members of KFHD for information. Remember, a great deal is happening, more information is coming, and YOUR help is needed. Watermark.Books Downton: 149 North Broadwy, Wichita, Ks. 67202 =iccadilly Square: 7732 E. Central, Wichita, KS. 67206 Wichita Praise & Worship Center Moves on 2nd Anniversary.. Wichita Praise & Worship Center, a full Gospel church in Wichita, accepting of Gbys and Lesbians, has recently moved to a new location. 2519 E. Lincoln. The location is a store front building with more space than the church had at the recent building. Services will continue to be at 2i00 pm on Sundays. The church has grown over the last two years to now have a staff of 6 people. WPWC is affiliated with over 50 other independent cfiur~,hes in the gay community throughout the United States. The church will celebrate it’s 2nd Anniversary in services on December 10, 11 and 12. Friday night December 10, services will be at 7:30 with Thomas Hirsch from Advance Christian Ministries in Dallas, Texas. Saturday the church will celebrate it’s 2nd anniversary with a luncheon at the church at 12 noon. Reservations are required. Saturday evening service will beat 7:30.with Rev. Judy Horn, Pastor of Chdst Chapel of the Rockies~ in Denver, Colorado. Sunday celebration seFvicer will be at 2:00pm.. The congr.~ation and staff invite#l[ to attend. AIDS IREFERRALU SERVICE HOTLINE 264-2437 LOCATED AT 17TH & BROADWAY WICHITA, KANSAS Dear BabbyAdvice Column Dear Babby: I read your column every month, my friends and I called the Parachute last month when we did#t see your column again, but they said you were out sick, we hope your o.k. Now for my problem,. I can’t seem to find Mr. Right, ! am 33 years old and everytime ! think I have found him, he turns out to be the wrong one.. I think maybe I should try somewhere besides the bar, but i’m not sure where or how to go about it. All I am use to is the bar. Could you please give me some advice. Looking in OKC. Dear Looking: " Well honey your only 33, you still -have time before the retirement home. I was looking for Mr.Right and sometimes Mr.Right Now would do. You may be right, try looking for him somewhere else. I have had wonderful luck at the grocery store, I try to stay away from the candy sections, guys just don’t seem interested in us when we have chocolate dripping out of our mouth. The fruit section is my favorite, when one comes by that you like, try to start a conversation with him, like" Don~ this fruit look good? if he say’s yes, then tell him, well.you knowthat’s not the only. thing looking ~ i do.e~n’t act interested go .on to the next one. Another place that has worked for me is the laundry mat. Try to get the washer or dryer next to the cute guy, and watch his laundry, when he seperates the clothes, say" my it must take a real man tofill those out" if he replies jump in and go for it gid! If he has some purple sequenced underware, and looks extremely dashing,, congradulations you have just .met Dear Babby. If he is tall, blonde, and built, leave him alone, he°s mine. Last but notleast is the mall, you may not find Mr.Right but atleast your .in a place where rejection can easily be healed by a_quick trip through iDillards, i seriously wish you the best of luck, if you find an extra send him my way! Dear Babby: I like to make my own clothes, and my gidfdendsays that’s.not in style~ should I, just buy clothes from the store? confused in Wichita DearConfused: Wear what you like, if-she loves. you it wonl matter. I haveanOIdpair_. of curtiansl turned into a lovely d~ess,. my dat~ said it was the pretties thing. he had ever seen. I said thankyou, saw it in the window .and had .to have This th l ly1 manypeople oea with A lot of i)eople don’t think they have to worry about HIV. But the truth is, you can get HIV infection if you share drug needles and syringes or have sex with an infected person. Call ~our State or local AIDS hotline, or the National AIDS Hotline at 1-800-342-AIDS. Call 1-800-243-7889 (TTY) for deaf access. HIV is the virus that causesAIDS. Public Health Service ~. ,_/It~ .... ,,~,~........ Cemers lot Disease Control Brought- to you by: Wichita-Sedgwick County Health Department ~,, 1900 E.-9nth Wichita, Kansas Confidenfial.AIDS/HIV Testing Fees based on a sliding scale The-Parachute Page 6-A Laura L. Shook, D,C, f~ ChiropraCtor :::": L~, . ..i.~: .~ M~assageTherapist .... ~iX Pu.in~ C~o ,ack ~n~o.o~’~h ~a~o b/ GIFT CERT. AVAILABLE ~ Blue Cross & Blue Shield Provider 700 N. Market, Suite A Wichita, Kansas 67214 (316)267-6522 316-263-6883 WICHITA GAY & LESBIAN CHORUS 2 64 1544 4 I you get in FREE ~1 Coronitas .1t Draws [] ~ P:cart=Jam tick-ct 91vcaway ~t.50 Red Hot Shot~ Boxers & Bowtics Competltlon. Ladi¢~-On-I~, Balloon Drop £ive Sumo l;Urestlino! ~q’i.chita’s. Hottmst The,Parachute Page 6-A ORGANIZED MAY 20, 1956 Fred W. Phelas. Pastor ~7~.~N[ 91327392.28 3701 W~t 12th * POo Box 1886 . TOPEKA. KANSAS 66604 O(fice: 913,273-0325 Lib~a~: 9 I.tt 273-0338 November 13, 1993 Plasma Alliance, Inc. 1515 Ease Central Wichita, ~sas 67214 LEX~T~CUS 18 22 Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind: it is abomination. Dear Citizens: WBC has received reports that you ~axe a fag working there ruined jim Watson Jr, who is militant fag agenda and who may have AIDS or HI~. ~n light of the mounting anecdotal evidence such as the fag denklSh in Florldawho deliberately infected and killed ~im Bergalls and ~hers to take the onus of AIDS off the fags in light of the d@vastatlng risk posed by a tainted blood supply, and in llght of hhe reliability of t~ information~on Watson coming as it does from one very near to him. WBC believes this matter should be inveshlgated, and we’d appreciate receiving information from you thereon at ~our earliest convenience. Your consideration is appreciated. Fred Phelps CALL TROY E~TLE£ FOR A FREE CONSULTATION REALTY EXECUTIVES OF WICHITA 316-722-9393 Now Open the Right u ’94 GPON$ORII~G NEW YOUTH GI~OUP The ~ita Cha~er of Parents, Families, and Fde~s of L~ans and Gays is s~n~dng a new teen su~ po~ group, P~OJECT ACCEPTANCE. This group ~11 provide a pla~ o~ a~an~ for gay, lesbian, and ~xual yo~h and their fdends in which adult facilit~o~ and the youths’ ~er are ~o~ive and affirming. We therefo~ provide: *An edu~4acil~at~ w~kly group for youth (ages !4-18) *A ~fe pla~ for young gay, bian, and bi~xual individuals to cia{ize and suppo~ each other. s~bst~nce abuse, AiDS and other ~mpo~ant i~es. vadous social opportunities as well some decor items for their morn. There will be a list posted of specific books, videos and items such as bowling passes or gift certificates to the movies. These lists will ~ available at Visions and Dreams and Fantasy. Some ofthese books cost as little as $4. We would then ask that as you wrap your present and put it under the tree that you take a moment and write an inscription into the front of the book. Please He from your heart to the young person that might need your encouragement. If you would rather send a cash contribution to this project-please send it to our P.O. Box 686, Wichita, KS 67201-0686 and label it Project Acceptance Christmas. Please help us to make this Christmas a meaningful one to our younger brothe~ and sisters, A special than~s to Linn Copeland and Raye Ann Tucker and Renee FMtcher for their sssts~ance and support. RE$OUflOES AVAILA~LE T~UG~ ~C~]TA ¢~AP~E~ ~F ~oF~G V’qiTH AR~S THAT ENCIRCLE (Being gay in Wichita Video - now available for $20) SPFJ~KERS ~UREAU VIDEOS; BOOKS;PAMPHLETS RESOURSE BOOKLET STORIES BOOKLET ...... The And Dedication Of New Building Praise Fri. Sago Dec.11 12:00pro Anniv. Banque~ (Reservations Required) Sat. Dec~11 7:30 Rev. Jud7 Horn 2519 E~LNeoN Decol0 7:30pro Rev. Thomas Hirsch SATURDAY- DEC. 11 & SUNDAY DEC.12 S 0929o95 Call For Appointment (316) 651-0603 Fundraiser For You can ~ave up to 25% offyour long distance charges compared to the rat~-~ of AT&T. MCI or SlaSnL N~"ran Swrrc~ Ton,~x 1-800-546-0556 The Parachu~ Page FamilY Portriats Available amof--~e CloSet.~I. .- WichitaPraise&W0rshipCenterwill " and Onto Th,ePhone be holding a fundraiser by selling professional family portraits to be taken Saturday-Dec: 11th, and Sunday Dec.-12th dudng the mornings. This will be at the.new building at 2519E. Lincoln. The cost will be $29,95 which includes 1-8x10, 4-5x7’s and 10 wallets size photos. - The photos will be back in time for Christmas. The photographer has said that those who have animals may have ,their picture taken also. You must make an appointment by calling the office at 651-0603, a $9.95 deposit is required to set apppointment. The photography will be taken by L.G. Smith Photography, a family owned and operated business in Wichita. Call \Xfirh Pride. Switch to CommuniwSpirit Te cpho ~e Long Dis~uace ~bdas". COM3T~J!VITYSPIRIT ,.Make The Sv:i:ch "Ibdav 1-800-546-0556 The Heart The Parachute Page tO-A IECEMBER for all: You’re ~robably ready for a little R&R after all ~e activity of the past few months and aow you finally get it. Relax, enjoy, md loaf your way through the holidays. ~II]~S Maz: 21-Apr. 20: Far away ~eople and places are on your mind. so ;o ahead and take that trip. Now is the :ime toformulate long-range plans for ,~e future; make your New Year’s ~solutions early. rAURUS Apr. 20-May 21: Your ioint finances are in the spotlight now. Marital or other partnership assests are :asier to handle than usual. You get what you want, so go for it. GEMINI May 21-Jtme 22: You are able to.negotiate successfully with both mrtners and competitors because you :an balance others’ needs with your )wn. Make the deal this month. ~AHCER June 22-July 23: Work akes a turn for the better. You can :ount on being busy; if you stay rganized and pay attention to details, ’ou can also count on being successful. ,EO Joly 23-AUg. 23: You get the ~un award this month; romance and )ther pleas~es are in the scene. You mow hOW you lik~e.m sliow off, so go d~ad and be the life of the party:. " VIRGO Aug. 23Sept. 23:.T~e all hat old, emotional garbage to the ~eeycling center this month. You are ,,oing to need room for the bigger and )ettcr future you’re planning right now. Eta~a spr~.e~m 50~-253-5445 LIBP~ 81)L 23-O¢t.23: A busy month of talking, visiting, and running hither, thith~ and yon. Relatives and neighbors give advice that l~ds to new opportunities, so pay attention. SCOI~IO OCt. 23-Nov. 23: Finances ’aren’t much of a problem this month, so you arc able to give the gifts you want to-you get good stuff too. A new door to fumm financial gains opens now. SAGITI’ARIUS Nov. 23-Doe. 22: You get better looking--new clothes, new hair, maybe just a newly cheerful expression. If you’re thinking about s~arting anything new, this is the best month to do it. CAPRICORN Dec. 22-Jan. 21: You’re in the background this month, but you kind of like it there. Support comes from hidden and unexpected places. Ditch your usual suspicion and accept it gracefully. AQUARIUS Jan. 21-Feb. 20: You’re always a friend to the world and, this month, you can have fun with community projects and group ventures. You meet people who will give a boost to your ambitions. PISCF_~ Feb. 20-M~. 21: Everybody is watching you now, but there’s no need to get rattled by all ~ attention. You get to achieve the goals you have been w~ing on, so revel in the limelight. Visit ’~our store in mystical, mctaphl~ical l~m’~ka. Springs. We downtown at 95 Spring Street; or call 1Hm’and Jan at 501-253-5445. ~lle~Ubles, I~ttery, Glassware ~ntique and Used Furniture ~praisal, Auction, & Estate Ser~ice~ Available 43O last I~arly Wiclfita, I~ansas 1 pal I~ ~plll Always Euyin~! 19rcprietcr CJ. (~han Wichita’s. Community Re~dtor® "FIGHT THE RIGHT" Pl~os~ h~lp ECpUALITY KANSAS defeat the Cornfield R~solution. Send~a donation oF anV amounL to: 1221 N. Waco, Wichita, KS 67203. So much has to b~ don~ b~for~ th~ Kansas Hous~ vot~ in January. ~i~ate Office Office Phone 722-9393 10300 W. ~nlral, Suite 200 Cellular 648-4944 Wichit~ ~ 67212 Personal Fax 722-1914 Equality, Justice And EQUALITY Inclusion For All People KANSAS NEEDS YOU TO HELP! For Volunteer Information Call Jim Watson 265,7240 OR Doug Glaze 267-7248 2% ofy~.~ur IOfig distance b~is donated to the gay, i v-!esbian;, or.~AIDS group ---.~.- - -~ -~of¥our choice: Save up to 25% offyour long distance bill compared to the rates ofAT&T, MCI ~cks. LI=TT~ 1’0 THE EDITOR ~ Three~¢~rs to Kevyn Jacobs for denouncing NAMBLA.. Just like Mr. Jac0bs, I’ 0nce-felt hypocdtloai denouncing the right .of a minority group like NAMBLAwhile speaking out for the rights of the gay community. Buti don’tfeelthat way any more. There is a great diversity in the gay world I realize. And there’is a colorful and pleasant variety of people and their tastes in the gay and lesbian commun~ too, That’s fine. To each his or her own. But in my heart I can no longer keep silent about anyone who would sexually seduce children. That’s sick. And Ys wrong because children, young boys or girls, are innocent. Andto make matters worse; the fight-winged movement uses g~oups like NAMBLA to smear and scandalize the gay community. We must let society know that we are not a bunch of pedophiles. Therefore, we must also stand up against NAMBLA. If you are a member~of NAMBLA, that’s your business but don~ go using the precious.gay-community for your agenda. The gay movement must stand up and say thatwe are not a movement of pedophiles or into bestiality or anything like that. We are honest, hardworking, decent people who only wish to spend our lives loving someoneanother decent adult ~ of the same gender.. NAMBLA would greaUy damage all we have worked for in the gay fights movement. S~ncereS/, D.L ~I-~EXUAL ~UPPO~T GI~OUP Revolutions Bar 902 W. 7th, Junction City, Kansas 8:00pro ~o 2:00am $2.00 Cover/ Live DJ BRING UNISEX GI~AB BAG GIFT For More lnfo Contact Jeff (91~) 225-6125 (913) 238-6374 l AN AN ADULT BAR WHERE EVERYBODY KNOWS YOUR NAME 124S. W. 8TH, TOPEKA ,KS. The Parachute Page 11-A HELPING PEOPLE WITH AIDS THE DEFINIATION Acquired immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the most serious epidemic to strike the American public in the last 50 years. This disease has no respect for income, color, gender or sexual orientation. Expe~ts conservatively estimate that approximately 6 to 7 thousand Arkansans have been or will become infected with AIDS, based on national averages. With the rising costs of medical care and drags for PWAs (Persons with Aids), such as AZT, DDI; etc., the need for financial assistance has become more and more urgent. Many organizations were formed for education awareness but none for direct financial assistance until the birth of HPWA. THE HISTORY When the AIDS cdsis began to extract its t011 on the Arkansas community, a group of.concerned indi, viduals metin February 1988 determined to form an organization dedicated to providing =assistance to those in need. HPWA is an Arkansas non-prot’R charitable corporation established to assistindividuals who suffer from AIDS. HPWA issues direct financi~al .payments for medical bills, nursing care, pharmacy bills and living expenses and any emergency funding necessary. No monies are distributed directly to PWAs. Through these direct financial payments, HPWA strives to allow PWAs to continue to live their liveswith dignity and self esteem. Funding for HPWA is dedved from volunteers from all walks of life who raise needed monies through fundraisers and pledge drives. No member of the HPWA staff receives compensation for his/ her services. Ninety percent (90%) of funds raised by HPWAare dedicated to direct assistance payments. The Board of Directors of HPWA is composed of professionals and lay members from vadous fields including education, business, medicine, law, health and theology. Currently based in Little Rock, HPWA offers assistance to all Arkansas residents who meet the required criteria for funding. HPWA is a duly licensed chadtable organization and maintains complete financial records available for public inspection dudng normal business hours. THE CRITERIA HPWAis vitally concerned.with the accountability of its fund-raiS- 2) Each applicant must submit a complete ~’mancial disclosure of all monthly income or benerds received by them.- Mandatory receipt of or application for S.S.I. benefits is required. 3) Each applicant must permit a home visit(s)-by HPWArepresentatives. HPWwill contact and coordinate funding through a social worker of the PWA’s choice. 4) A thorough verification of the PWA’s expenses must be provided. Following receipt of a written application for assistance containing the information listed above, representatives of HPWA will conduct a home visit with the PWA to determine the degree of assistance needed. A formal recommendation for assistance will then bepresented to the Board of Directors of HPWA forfinal action. Distribution of funds is determined on a case-by-case basis. Some restrictions as to funding requirements exist. All information conceming individual cases is kept strictly confidential. HPWA does-not discriminate on the basis of creed, color, gender, or sexual orientation. ing and disbursal efforts. To receive ¯ .- ~THE NEED assistance from HPWA, the following criteda must be mat: 1) Each applicant must submit a written confirmed diagnosis ofAIDS from a licensed physician. Christmas Ozar HPWA is constantly in need of .Volunteers and funding. HPWA ex~ tends an open invitation for you to become involved in its ongoing effortto minimize the burdenthat AIDS extracts from oursoclety. YOU CAN MAKE A DIFFERENCE. THE WAY Join HPWA or its branch organizations in towns throughout Arkansas. Organize pledges and fundraisers through HPWA. Inform fdends and family about HPWA and the dsing AIDS epidemic. NOWIS THE TIME TO ACT. ALL CONTRIBUTIONS TO HPWA ARE TAX DEDUCTIBLE. HELPING PEOPLE WITH AIDS P.O. BOX 4397 LITTLE. ROCK, AR 72204 2710 Asher Monday- Friday 4pm-lam Saturday lpm-Midnight 501-663-9886 Little Rock, Arkansas B Ft.Smith, Arkansa~ B 1004 Garrison (501)783-9347 Ope~ Mon-Fri 8am-lam Sat 8am-12am The Parachute Page 12-A . OZARK PRIMITIVES \~,~’75-/_ ,.o. Box 263 ~Eureka Springs, Arkansas 72632 (501) 253-6148 DINNER Located on Hwy 62W 58 Kingshighway Eureka Springs, AR. 72632 Victorian Reflections Helen .Jeffrey ¯ TLffany & Fenton Lamps ....:.~Victoriana.-~l~welryI 19 Spring. HIGH DESIGN QUALITY MATERIAL FINE CRAFTSMAN:SHIP CRAZY BONE G.ALLERY ;37" SPRINO ~STREET EUREKA SP-RINGS ARKANSAS-72532 5i01/’253, %OC& ’ COTTAGE J N~tled under trees and :iamong O~een size beds @ Antique furnishings Whirlpool tubs for two ComplimentaO, beverag~ Large gourmet breakfast. ~ Cable TV O~street parking @ On the trolley’ route Walk to downtown @ Smoke free, pet fi’ee Open all year 1~8oo-624-6646 10 Eugenia St (on the Historic Loop) Eureka Springs AR 72,632 "Eurika’s Storybook Inn" Antique Furnishings Suites for 2-4 Full Gou=met Breakfast Flexible Breakfast Time Private Di~ On R.ec~JeSt PrSvate ~aths o Some Jac~zzis * Guest Kitahen-Wethas * F!o~e_rs 5Ja Season o* TOrfofllSetyreeSttoPparkin~ ~ Cable TV BED & BREAKFAST VICTORIAN INN with downtonw sops and rzanurants on(y s~s away. ~ot~letely renovatedwith your cort~ort in trlnd, qT~e Atlmurglen stiff ratim~ it’s VictorIan charm, elegance andromance. Relax andmjoy thepicturesque setting of our tree coveredhollowfor an unfo~lemale e~erience. #7 Lema St. Eureka Springs, AR. 72632- 1-800-515-GLEN WHERE Fm uns Sweet Savage RON’S’PLACE 523 W. Poplar Box 367 Fayetteville, AR. 72702 501.-442-3052 Dec. 1 1 Sweet Savage Tommie Ross Ginger. ST. ;John Arin .Austin " 10 O’CLOCK NEW YEARS EVE WITH FRIENDS STJOHN PARTY COMING IN KARL NEW COMER MORE! HLM STAR FEB.5TH YEAR - FEB 12 Ginger St. John IRANCH & RESORTI PO BOX 2281 . Athens. TX78751 ¯ ~903) 338"2288 December 1993 DearMichael Howdy! Ijust returnedfrom afabulous vacation at Meadowood Ranch andResort. The resort was beautiful; it was once owned by a wealthy oil baron. It’s located on 650 acres" ofgreen hills’, meadows andforests.t I wenthorseback-Hding on Friday andfishing (caught a 12lb. largemouth bass) Saturday, following a delicious" breakfast on. thedecks overlooking the gorgeous countryside. I tanned poolside, played tennis and volleyball, Then I went hiking with some friends I met here.~.saw some dee "-.-"~tn one ofthe coolpmeforests. pictures. Wanted to get this letter off to. you. Can’t wa# to return to Meadowood. The Parachute Page 15-A W@ Have Moved! Wors 2514 East Lindon $ nday 316-651-0603 PROBLEM! Ask for Michael 5ertsch BRING IN THIS AD FOR $1OO OFF ANY DEAL! Going Up ~. D~P~"~T: R~TUR~: Friday, February 4, * 994 at ~:30 pm tax included Includes: Transportation = Lodging = Ski Rental Limited to first 40 people Sleeper Bus Will need $ 50.00 Deposit Down by December 11, 1993 Balance Due By January 15, 1994 Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute, December 1993; Volume 1, Issue 9 Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Tulsa’s Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the only publications available are August 1993-December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge & Wayne D. (assistant publisher) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Orin E. Shank (general manager) Cookie Arbuckle Stephen Scott Babby Michael Camfield Kevyn Jacobs Scott Curry Kim Ridenour Tom Neal Kelly Kirby Paul Scott Danny heinsohn Kim Watson Ann Marie Lochner (volunteer) J.T. Simpson (volunteer) Donna Payne (volunteer) David Stokes (volunteer) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Online text PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/459 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/2defe8fb0aaa25a28dafb6b4b02cbdc6.jpg 22e4916f9f90a33a5d451cd711b6791e https://www.history-okeq-org-red5.dev.unicomm.me/files/original/761221e509a6bd513877bdd99f049a5d.pdf 4fc17b795678f1703c6a6245a6900372 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Text Any textual data included in the document Second-Annual OCTOB.ER 1 O, 1993 IN BRICK~OWN ¯ OKLAHOMA CI~!’ OKLAHOMA Check In t2 Noon/Opening Ceremonies 1 p.m. " WalkStep, Off,::2 p-m- VII ’ "Rick" had or, out of a gay We now cover ~~e, ,Z. Octeber I-T.L~C: meeting .o :, Loss of LeSbian CivilRights October 3rd-Stonewal125 Break=- fast meeting 10am Furrs Cafeteria (Pawnee & Broadway) October 4-Community Meeting It is so~.exCitingto see.theiGay,:Les- - bia n-.. a’a~i!bj~exu aI ~c0m~~i:n ity in Wichita ~hbwsigns ofunity. ThiSyear hasalready ,m.~tw~hdisappointments - ,-however as ~ework togetherwe Can show that even though we are-very diverse, we can work together. - Just because we may begay or les- Wichita Men of All Colors iii~-~nd C~l~U~$,Together i, "-The WiChita Cl{aptbr of Menof All ¯ :Cole~s and C~items~ogetherwiilt~old ..its secend meeti~g~at 7:00; pm en. .TueSday, October~at the South Forty, 3~01-S. Hil!si~ MACCT is a gay multi-racial, multi.cultural .organization committed to fostering supportive environments Wherein racialand cultural barders can be overcome bian doesn~ mean we-have to think and the goal Of human equality real- - 156 S. Kansas " alike nor do we have to a-ree on ev ized. They will be electing intedm ¯ -"v^--one ^-^^"ra:’ed "o atten( ’ " ~. ¯ ,7 officer~ and planningaregional chap-- -..e~tssue. However wewill never~- ~ ~=rd==v~onme,tw~kSh~:~ar~v~ October~5th=,PFLAG Meeting ;~: :--_ !(i~a~i’~i resDect"the So~ibt~ ffwe d~ ; ~’~:~l~i~i ~t"~ti~, A~v’~i~.~i~f~"’i~; at,-~si0ns &DreamsS:30pm ..... of ~S ~o let:o~~:~o~~and ~~ai~ :iiti~l,~cultura!..o~ci~l:a~iv~d~s- O~ober 11th-Uational Coming Out- agenda’s get in.th~y If s~mehow a ~eans~of dela~n?:with t~e~acis~, Da :-.... ¯ - .. ~ sexism, nomopnoDla and ozner.l~- " " Y - we ~uld all peel of our mask and be October 12-Project Acceptance equalities is welcome ~to affend, For Ages 14,18ca!1687=4666 - October 14th~t 0% meeting (WSU) WGLA-meeting . October 15th-T.LC. event~ author: ~ainnie Brucel Pratt 8:00pro .Gay& Lesbian~Round up : (15th=17th) oct. 1.7th-Lesbian Readers group., 6:30pm October 19th-PFLAG meeting/ Project Acceptance October 23~- W.L.M:G. meeting - at YWCA October 24th-Stonewal125 Potluck 6pm October 26th P~oject Acceptance ~ October 28th’10%.meeting ~Oct. 30th; MothersGroul~ Hallowi~ een partyipotluck 302- S. Walnut., ; for. more info. :on these activities call 942-633,3 " whbwe are and accept everyone else for who they are, Kansas wouldn’t know what hit it. Weat the Parachute would like to give an invitation to the community to join together in Pdde, and get im volved. We ca.n all talk about .the problems however nothing will ever be accomplished if that’s all we do. We would like to thank Wichita for hel ping the Parachute become a success, we never dreamed it would reach this size, and all the credit goes tothe readers and advertisers.- Although there :are still places the Parachute is not necessarily welcomed we hope that what we have in common will outweigh other circumstances. ¯}.-Again let’s ~6rk .togetherand~ watch our Pddegrew! ~hank you f~E, your~support! " -." ¯ , . ~ . ~ The:Parachute -_: _: more information, call Rob at 651= 0251. Th+, Pomchut+ lq~ -$18.OO Add.¢ss ......... Cih ¯ The Po,ochut¢ P.O.tSo. 1134~ " .7 i~ ~ai- ~ " ~t that :.... not~u..wncn -ne.-,ze,tz anomer urge *=e-th-e’rh-~’-ath0~t tn him~i£ ~he~~gofer~ THE GASTRONOMICAL blindfold un.til here~ then went Peri Jude Radecic Named " BEAN -~TORY - ’ - to -answer .the,photm~.~izing-:the .. -. . NGLTFiExecutive~_Director_~:...............~. ,~~,~_,,,~,_,.. ............. ¯ . .. . .. ....- ..... ~ ¯ a~ ~t ¯o~-go. It ~ not.. ......~,.. Detr, ozt,. MI (EGC, M) The.B.oa.rd.. . ~. ~.-.D..E.P..~~ . ¯ .wh.o.n.~.a.m.-.~.......p.~..m.o..n. for~. ~.~~.,a. ~,a ~,~ ~~0..~,~ :’~..o.f.D~.r~.to.rs.o.f .th.e .Na.t~.onal Gay ,,. ........ ; " .... : < -" ",, ’ - . ,,- "~]~~,~:~=~ ~ -~u -..- ~ . . ~ . ¯ - b~~. ~::~b=~ .. " . ~ .... ,,:..;_ ..... ~.~ ..... ? an@.Lesbmn Task Fetch. (NGLTF)- ¯ ?~w~t Hv¢ly ~on-~-5. hi~, "~/,~0~ r.:o~y":~....... ~ ~~ : organ~ations.-- new executive ~ director at a meeting held in We wo~ *\ of .eatrrying on." So he nmd~ the winn~. While_k~-ping his ear on the supreme sa~,t~ mid saw up .beams.- ,. ~onv~tion in .the hail, he iwent on Som~ months .lat~. his catr bro]m -:.1iI~ thix for t~n minu~S, lmti[ hedown on the way heinz from worlg { knew the phot~ "farewells ~dieated and s’.m~ tl~y lived.in th~ country ~ th~ end of his frm~lom. He plagaxl his he Called homeland told him that,h~ ~ napkin on hi8 lap and folded his Would be late bemuse hehad to"walk hands on top of it, and smiled - home. Onhisway,.¯hepass~.a.s.m.a.tt c. ont~te,.d~~_.~Y to ..h.l.m~]-f, he w..as t.h.e. cat~e and "the .odo.r o-f fresli’, ~ h~ ake., :very,p..,te.,-m-, ¯re o.[..-m..o.c.e. n.ce ..when-.ms beatm was overwhelming. ~".m~,.I he lover tetutne~ apologizing for .takin~ st~ ~.~ ~.;,.~i =.~.. ~ ~.~k;. he"- ~o~to~. He aa=d.tf he.hed peeked gleffe=ts’~used:bythe~s before ’:At th~ pom~ ne remove(] . me the mffe. B~fore leaving he" eatten throe ~ ~s~,.:,~f~~. ~ ~~yh~;~:p~p~~d by ~ ~m¢ ~~ho~ he. felt ~ly ~e " ~ ~at " ~ p~-p~ ~.._ ~. Hi. lov~ ~ m~W~tr ~ exei~ ~ ~ him ~ ~d ex~ ~~y, "~, I ~ve: ~ mo~wo~.~ f~ ~t." He b~ol~him ~d~ ~~b~. He ~...hlm~, ~d j~~lov~~~,~~ove ~ b~o~ ~e ~~.~.~ ~him vow ~t ~~h~: ~" :.Twelw; dimmrgu~sts seated around , the table for a -"happybirthday party" .fo~:ffim..{ !: :: ,:Upper Crust 7038 Lincoln Wichi ta ,Ks",. 316"683-8088 Detroit. Radecic,-the organ-~ ization’s current Deputy-Director fOr. PublicPolicy, Will rdplac~ Tori Osborn, who announced her resignation earlier. - "PeriJude is a Task Force success story," said -Elizabeth Birch, Co-Chair of the Board of Directors. "With her dynamic l~adership abilities, institutional knowledge and ~tireless energy, the TaskForce could not be in better .hands." Radecic, 33, brings more than 15 years experience in movement organizing, management commun~ ications and top notch political skillS:to her new position. She joined the staff Of the Task Force as a lobbyist in 1987, organizing the-lobby days around the 1987 March on Washington. She moved on to become the organizations’ first Legislative we have: an-alcohol"--and dr~ "~t group sp~irmally for-the gay and lesbian population. This group will he closed t~the h~texos~xual population’ .so thatt~¢ atm~nt issues sp~ifi~ in-the gay ,~nd lesb.ia~, population can he.more This group will be..closed tothe ,h~ros~xual population so that treatment issues sp~ifi¢ in the gay and l~sbian population c~n he mor~ re.lily addr~sse~ Not only will drug and alcohol ~he addr~ss~ bu~ also r~lationship, and family., issues., as well as-s~xuality issues. Issues surroxmdins AIDS - and. infection and ~ how that :.-impacts The group will..hea 12: st~p. has~d group and will ~.*w~lve.w~ks in L--ngth,i,~\~i~a w~k for an hour each s~Ssion,..W¢ ol~tat~ on a Director, then was promoted to sli~~" ’ her. curr~ni "poSition as Depmy ~t~::~’ u~stions er are ~amming. Radecic was "a central ¯ ~:.~T~t~s.- 383"8015,-:. " figure ~ the successful .effort to. .>-~r:: ~~/::: " ’. -..... pass the Hate Crime Statistics Act, a key le~slative victo~ for ’ : .....- the gay, lesbian,-and bisexual =’ ). - ’:: ": - ~ho~ fOUl i. zl life Wail L love y n( ~ e the to h : heap .Your vith ~ee~s.. son ,, ta tour-_ =d g ) thets"- and . Z3-[ :It ;nd~ ==ding iljn~ inad- ~ulp ! (am, ¯fin( nter, nal feare:thatcause them:-- - CAPRICORN DEC. 22-JAN.21’. You can: provoke :needless ~conflict with. your friends i~by insisting that. your ’ w~yis.the 0rily,.dght Way; Learn that ~y0~r values are correct:; but maybe. ~i0t for e~erybody:. : .~,. - ’i: AQUARIUS JAN. 21-FEB:’20:.Work ,hard, in a way that highlights, your unique: skills and you can.make significant career:progress. Show. re- ¯ specttothosein adh0dty; defiance. ~ could blow itall...... : : .PISCES FEB.120,MARCH.21~ You have important thLngs todoa~dsay, but circumstances Seem-to prevent. ,you from making y0urmark; Thiswill ss:,’combine intuition with logic, to :makefuture plans:- ’ " -- ’.::VI$iT:OUR, STORE IN :., METAi:* HYSICAL EUREKA SPRINGS~ DLOGI . Your MEEDS =OC~O,BER HOROSCOPE FRoM’~ . LiBRA-SEPT 23~OC’ OG~%%REI~g~R~ALLDL _RAIN..B.pW:I,: ~ ma~ce, childr~’n and your social life : -!J /~LL: L;onalzmns~mat can Causea financial drain: You love ha~e.,limited your room tomove:will . lU:~UW but you just may nothave tl~e ;~r~sa.kdow_n,.w~hor.wjtho.-ut ~purPer~. -cash to ind[Ji~e. Leam t~ ha~ c~ap . . ISSIOn; f~O -aneaarana~rattleyoUr . fun ." ¯ ¯ " .. " , ~ - cage; involving situationsare bigger .sG~RPIO OCT. 23-NOV.23" Your i ~ ~.z::~ .M.P~.~.fl]~!-,~!L’ZU:)TO.q may 0f~your,farnily;or.withsomeone who’ ¯ D.e.,tem_~:.e~ :m~.~ana0~ o!~.,fd~n.o- shares your- home~- Be’ tmevto your-- ¯ - . s.njL~S, a.noj.o.ngi.t~fl~a!s-/tSO.K to. self, but be patient.and give o~heis " e,mmate.tnmgslnat~are a~wasteof, the:chance to undei~’tand’you - " " .en.p.rgy.,: butdo~ :a.ct out of anger- SAGITTAI~IUS NOV. 23-DECI!22: It- ~ntk~!n,.gs. l,h,~.ug_n=~ ~ ~ :-~ :.~ ." ’ seemslike others misunderst~anding u.~.U~,/~,,, ~’U:MAY ~.~ : Your you~but your¯ own feelings of Madn. Fe.oxo.r..su.~ ann r.ecog..nition .corn e~luacy are :the ma[.cdlpdt, Exam, mczswnn me oemanos ot:aparmer, ine external blocks to .find .the inter- Don~ let y,our innate fear of change prevent you from going afterwhat you really want. " GEMINIMAY 21-JUNE 22: Your,daily routine i seemS;limited ~nd boring.; time to take ~0n ~new acti,vities expand your knowledge¯ and view~ Avoid work,related travel_this .month if you can. _ - CANCER JUNE 22-JULY 23: Credit and theSupport of others is hard. to obtain. Y0u~l =have to rely on yourOwn resources for happiness andfinancial highlights unique ...you can... defiance it all. - " success. Prove to yourself thatyou PISCES FEB.~ 20,MARCH-2,1~ ~an. ~ : ~ " , ~ haveimportantthi_ngstodoa~dsay,~ LEO JULY 23-AUG. 23: Family.and partners stir your emotional cauldron f~m "l:hiswill -and you may fihdyourselfacting out :i ~ss:,,ombineintuitionwith-logicto old,_ unconscious behaviors.Abolish. ’.~makefuture plans:- outmoded, attitudes to ke~p worth- " while relationships. V-IRGOAU’ G.,-~. 23;SEP.~~,-:2...3. ’" Your lif.e.¯ .~~:WE OFF.E.R..F.U.LL.A!S:TROLOGI, ..... has been busier than ~ual lately:and ....;CAL’SERVlCES AND:ALL YOUR I was.so con~,emed that last ¯ mentary’box of Pepto Bismat(12 of _month your column was n.ot .in the them to be exa.ct). The. old woman ~’arachute that I had to write,to, see.. next to me swalldwed her gum when :what,waswrong. A.re you-OiK;~..did my wig-started itchin9 an~ I h.~d to .-: you quit? Please-oon~. stop wnti.ng mplac~ my.stocldng because it was. ~ there are.so ma.ny people I~nowwho_: ci~eping. She pretended ~not. to un;: - re.:ad :ygu.r ,c.olumn .e~c.h month, ders~and English but I~knowsne was - ~lease let us.knowwnat nappened. :-lyingbeCa~de her husband"kept call _we miss you! .......... . herM.yrtle;and he already told me he . : b:igned~ .- ¯ . was from Kentuclqb . , .:. uoncemed in..OKC..: California was fun; especially th.e. ,. _ " .~ : ~, ’ ocean. AIthough the -lifeguard quit ’ .::,: uea~;Co.ncemecl: " ’ . .~ . - coming after:me on the 2nd-day, when ; LnanK you so m.uc.h tor y;our I.e.t- ~ he fina’lly figured-out eve.n if I~buldn~ ter, i,z,.was ~.sweet 0ryou t0.wdte .. . swim I d,ould f!oatfor:a long time,..It .... and I m glad I ~was misded. Yes]’m..... pr,0bablv.didNt ~h~lp that-wfien I was. fine: .Quit the: Par@chute? NE~ER! : sun ba{hingJ had forggtten.to do - uesi,d~.s.:~l~e~p.eroeing so neat’.a.n.d ;::someth!.r~,:admgqueen~:hould:never mycait~fq!~Tpap.ers,, o.ncein a while "fo~let,l Illet you gUesswhatthat~was; t.h:~;:~e~,:~b][:Shertakes me out tq ~but-justletmesayitwasmucheasie~ diiirt~r!~a!r:~0~:~n eatbuffet) atleast..!-touse the restmom that~Wayhe;: t!~’dfitilthey, bar .us fr0m.all of : Dear Babby" " ,the.~;,:’ThP ~heraaywhen.we,came . : I knqw:~,ou’are .an older female In. tne anor tne manager maae me. Impersonator, but I was curious, do pro.mise.p~to t.dp..t.he ~.wajtr.ess., .q.ot ¯ .yo0 live’in drag or do you go out as a~ tot.easeme.cooK~m a ~utcner,ne. man " - . : : .. ¯ - and~ot t0~Spit~watem).elon seeds a.! : Cud~us in.¯Tulsa " 9nyba!d:olff~en. Honest I donx ,. : .. : .:~:.. " kn~:What:he:Wastalkingabout.(Ha! !.’,Dear Curious,:. : ¯ " Ha;!).. -,-.:::::,.:---~.:i - ¯ ¯ . ’ . . :: Th~lks for th~ interest;ye~ i-~usuatly ] waSactua,y on.vacadon:~ i went on out as a woman; it ~ti0WSrnV be~t...... seVeral differerit p!a.ces. My.~mt t.rip . ~’eat~i~s, Men con~t~intly-n0ti~,~e .me _was to ~rkans@s.. ~ _went.t0 I=u~Ka ¯ that-wa~ But on behalf of females" ~pdngS t.o th:e.:/~nita .B.ryant: Theater,. : ,e~,-~r~,-I’~ nO{ sure .was :actua.lly ne.eo!ng :some .~ew :.:.. one.~!loo.ks..quite like me: Although -. comedy .material, but the~nlything " !-ha.v..e.~en .tol0 by maqy..th~t..I Ipo~ .a, .. funn.~LWa,S her dr..~: . ::" ... ¯ ; .. : Iot_.l!k.e. M,aq_onn.a. o~. atlea,s~:.wqat After leaving them I flew zo uali, ~.wou.Id-:lOgK ,!.Ke !!. sne ana t<osanne .. f_ornia. ¯ (I w.anted.~to~ use.:Anita’~s ;: n_ao a.D.aDy.togemer., :~ ~room. but-she wa.s getting reedy.to :~ S.e.do.usly. ibefiev,e pe !.be ." go on tour); The plaribdde wasni~e able .to dressanO, act ~hey -~ rhad never flowfi~before..The flight are.. After allit’s not thb attendantgot.-realnervouswheh I i:.ou[side:that ;counts! rays (::~..i told her heights giveme diarrhea, as ;. :~elieved) ~a .~p~ .a matteroffactl-didn~ see her until ~some .of us -.- :the: Alcohbl ~ffective lesbian .population because 0f the h~mopl~obic: attitudes Of::the :other" indi~duals .in: .treatment. :The AddiCtiOn Treltment Services Of it~:Sedgwick C0u~ty DePartment of :Mental Health h~s developed a ::.~termine individual :fees. ::s~ialized: Service i that:., will not: ::::~:’ ~ . ~ : ......o.~..IY Pf0vide ~ffective treatmen.t.~ ..:.. .... . f .... for :individuals:: ~fr0m the :gay:and ......:’~icia at316:383 :legbian communit:y~:but ~H also: :::::: ~ :’:: ’ : pr0~ide a: safe ~m~sphere to: deal : :~th:-::other issues: specificS.to that " populatiom: :.-: . ~ :.:. - ¯ ::~~ " .’ :; :.:~ There aren:tanyyou. can:se_a :i:: I~0whow to determine your ~n’s.~~your~or ~°cm :5.’ libtline, or the National AIDS Ho"thheat 1-800-3g : -;: . :~ .:...: :~ ::’:: ~U;S" DEPARTMENT ~)~FbI~EHA~aLI~HseArvNicDeHUMAN SERVICES "(~ plus pdzes! rout name to the will meeting or vote in Congress :!is coming up. to the gay o~ ~iDS phone list (or bot is limited to the local Wichita dialing area only. r Awes [ PO Box 16782 I Wichita; KS 67216 .... a Spectacular Prc :o Comedy,; ~ward ~innin~..i.. Na~iC~l ..... 3 of the Hottest Dancers,from all ’ Tuesday October ¯ S~ Hillside gold-on black " ¯ lOd, black on ~pink. ~ ~i .Total City, ST& ZIP . Shir~oine ~Put me on your Mailing List! Upto $25.00, add $3.50 Out,of fig Clos~t, Inc. $25.01 to 50.00, add$4~50 Suit~ 199, !61.I So. Utica $50~01 to 100.00, add $5.95 Tulsa, OK 74104 ’, $101,.00 to 200.00, add $7.50 National Alliance of . Lesbian & Gay Health Clinics Merges with National Lesbian & Gay Health Foundation Wasl~ington, DC (EGCM) In an effort to better represent lesbian and gay health issues on a national level, the National Alliance .,of~ ¯-Lesbian and Gay HeaRh Clinics has merged with the National Lesbian and-Gay Health Foundation (NLGHF). "We didn’t_ want .tor:i:~invent the wheel," said Mike¯ Savage, Executive Director of the Fenway HealthCenter. - "We think the Alliance and its. members will strengthen the Foundation. The merger makes a lot of sense;~ said NGLHF President Joyce Hunter. The m.efger Was:: . approved ’by both groups at~ meetings . held¯ at ,the NLGHF Conference in Houston. The Alliance~ established in.1992, is. corn prised "of eleven, gay_ and lesbian health clinics located ....l’his is an,exciting, momentin-th~ ~ thrb:ughout,.,the United States ~Ohistory of: the i~ay and legbian - Iinl~" the emergent gay and.::lesbian health:.move~ie_.n’t~!’"saidWhitm,an .... healthFca~e system. The Alliance ¯ Walker:Clinic:~FjJcecutivd Dii~ctor - ._pmyid~s’, support ¯ and technical Jim G~:~iham. ~. ’. : ~-¯ ~::: " ." ~ a~Sistance: to member clinics: It ~ " .’.~ also develops national funding ~The/~Ri:~f£mh6S~,:to merge with strategies and policy advocacy on !the NI~G~!F rathat ~than start issuegimpac:ting the health status:,., anothetnewnati0nal.organization, o£,the~a~ and lesbian community,:, 124 S, W.8th Topeka, Kansas Located between Wichita and-Rose Hill. Enjoy a peaceful; .woo-ded. ,.- ’" cour~try setti.ng with . "" " hot tub, fireplace, VCR. 903 N Kansas Tolgka,.Kansas 66608 913-23S6010 . . ~ - Rt. 1, BOx 50 Featuring priVate, individual cottage~ for two. Ne~tled unde_r trees and ~mO~ng _hundreds of. floxvers. ~ O%e~n ¯size.beds @.i Antique furnishings ~ Whirlpooltubs for tw,o , ¯ ~ Complimentary beverages .--- : ~"~Lai~ge-gou~fi& break~fasb ,~ Cable TV "~ Ol~stmet:.p,.a~Ri:n~& ~ On]ke trolley route;~ " aCome experience, the unsurpassed beauty and: sereni~ of Pond ,Mountain." DESIGN QUALITY MATERIAL FI N E-C RAFTS M ANS-H I.P,. :8.7 SPRING STREET. SPRINGS ARKANSAS 72632 501/253-6600 (501) 253-5877 CRAZY BONE GA-LLERY " EUREKA S i/ - : ~m~~ ’ / - ARKANSA~~- . ¯ i.t , -. ....ll. 01/253 ,.: . ¯ " . -~ ~ .? " ~. , 1:’.O~ BOX 367 n S PL A 523 W,.:POPLAR FAYETTE.VILLE,-AR 72702 -(501) 442=3052 ,M~s~ Goy: USA.1988 I~, n +P u’p Fotletcvill¢[:: t+,toin, of. V+OP Showlm+ llpm ¯ SUNDAY SHOWS FEAT~G -GINGER ST. ,- EVERY .3RD SUNDAY IS T~E~’:~G~ $50,00-. CASH PRIZE OPEN THURSDAY- SUNDAY 9PM- 2AM SUNDAY- SHOW AT 11PM EVERY SUNDAY ISCUSTOMER APPRECIATION NIGHT Attention. Members &i Guests ARKANSAS’ BEST BL,, K,PARTY 1021 JESSIE ROAD~ LITTLE ROCK, AR 664=2744 or 666-6900 P R I V E Comeand see yourNewLook AllNew 501 Da~.¢e Floor - Dancing Now 7 days Backstreet is Open 7days-a.week 7pm ~ 3am ’"902" The GAMEROOM....our newest addition! "70!~" Ladies Show every Saturday.-. 11p~m. ENTERTAINMENT ,DISCOVERY, INC. 1021 JESSIE .ROAD. LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS :72202 50i :664-4784 OR 50 i-666=6900 We are~wed- Sat at 9:00pm S~~mOpen Wed- Sat. LHWLE ROCK’S #1 DANCE-CLUB L Thei~e is always something ~ppening on Jessie R~d ~ 7. Days a week! Park . Wevegof if good m L,ttle.Rock.. insas/~ Saturday lpm-Midnight 50i"663"9886 Little R0ck,Arkansas ...... distance ,while, ¯ Call anywhere in the world ¯ Simple Dial 1 service ¯ 24-hour operator services ¯ Free calling card to use when travelling ¯ 1.00% digital fiber optic network for ultimate clarity ¯ PLUS savings ofup to 25% vs. AT&T; MCI, or Sprint : COMMUNITYSPJRIT . 11$l’-Il-’l.’,l Il’lI -" I I +1# ’" Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper periodical Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [1993] The Parachute, October 1, 1993; Volume 1, Issue 7 Subject The topic of the resource Politics, education, and social conversation toward Tulsa’s Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual communities. Description An account of the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma was a monthly newspaper; the only publications available are August 1993-December 1993. The newspaper brings up important, evolving topics of marriage, Pride, TOHR, HIV/AIDs, events, advice, and politics all at the local and national level. This document is available in searchable PDF attached. It is also available to be seen at the Dennis R. Neill Equality Center with permission. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Parachute of Oklahoma Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Chuck Breckenridge & Wayne D. (assistant publisher) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource October 1993 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Cookie Arbuckle Mary Arbuckle Stephen Scott Babby Michael Camfield Kevyn Jacobs Scott Curry Kim Ridenour Catherine Boyle Tom Neal Kelly Kirby Leslie Thomas Orin Shank David Stokes (volunteer) Sherri Guy (volunteer) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Online text PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource newspaper periodical Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tulsa---Oklahoma Oklahoma---Tulsa United States Oklahoma Tulsa United States of America (50 states) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Parachute/Dennis R. Neill Equality Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://history.okeq.org/items/show/458 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://history.okeq.org/collections/show/24 Relation A related resource The Parachute